Refactors filters to utilize binary insertion instead of timSort (#93053)

## About The Pull Request

update_filters() is more expensive than it should be due to running
timSort every time a filter is added or removed, plus we wipe
re-initialize the entire atom filter list every time we call it. I
swapped it to use binary insertion into the main list, and we can cut
down on the amount of filter churn by storing filters in a separate list
which we can use Insert on, which allows us to stop constantly deleting
and recreating filters completely.

## Why It's Good For The Game

Server CPU consumption go down

## Changelog
🆑
refactor: Refactored filters to utilize binary insertion instead of
timSort. The server should run somewhat faster now, hopefully.
/🆑

code/modules/unit_tests/plane_double_transform.dm

@@ -33,8 +33,7 @@
 				consider making a new render plate that they can both draw to instead, or something of that nature.")
 
 		// Now we walk for filters that take from us
-		for(var/filter_id in plane.filter_data)
-			var/list/filter = plane.filter_data[filter_id]
+		for(var/list/filter in plane.filter_data)
 			if(!filter["render_source"])
 				continue
 			var/atom/movable/screen/plane_master/target = render_target_to_plane[filter["render_source"]]