Files
Bubberstation/code/modules/lighting/lighting_source.dm
SkyratBot 32c31b8fc0 [MIRROR] Lighting source refactor (Tiny) [MDB IGNORE] (#19370)
* Lighting source refactor (Tiny) (#73284)

## About The Pull Request

I'm doing two things here. Let's get the boring bit out of the way.

Lighting source updates do three distinct things, and those things were
all in one proc.
I've split that one proc into three, with the first two feeding into the
third.

Second, more interesting thing.

An annoying aspect of our lighting system is the math we use for
calculating luminosity is hardcoded.
This means that we can't have subtypes that are angled, or that have
squared falloff, etc. All has to look the same.
This sucks, and it shows.

It has to be, goes the thinking, because we need very fast lookups that
OOP cannot provide.
We can't bog down the main equation with fluff, because the main
equation needs to be really speedy.

The thing about this equation is the only variants on a turf to turf
basis is exactly how far turfs are from the center.
So what if, instead of doing the math in our corner worker loop, we
build lookup tables to match our current source's state.
The tables, like a heatmap, could encode the lighting of any point along
the line.

This is actually faster then doing the math each time, because the list
generation can be cached.
It also means we've pulled the part we want to override out of hotcode.
It's cheap to override now, and a complex subtype, with angles and such
would have no impact on the typical usage.

So the code's faster, easier to read, and more extensible.
And we can do stuff like squared falloff for some lights in future
without breaking others.

Winning!

## Why It's Good For The Game

Winning

* Lighting source refactor (Tiny)

---------

Co-authored-by: LemonInTheDark <58055496+LemonInTheDark@users.noreply.github.com>
2023-02-16 19:08:28 -05:00

478 lines
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// This is where the fun begins.
// These are the main datums that emit light.
/datum/light_source
///The atom we're emitting light from (for example a mob if we're from a flashlight that's being held).
var/atom/top_atom
///The atom that we belong to.
var/atom/source_atom
///The turf under the source atom.
var/turf/source_turf
///The turf the top_atom appears to over.
var/turf/pixel_turf
///Intensity of the emitter light.
var/light_power
/// The range of the emitted light.
var/light_range
/// The colour of the light, string, decomposed by parse_light_color()
var/light_color
// Variables for keeping track of the colour.
var/lum_r
var/lum_g
var/lum_b
// The lumcount values used to apply the light.
var/tmp/applied_lum_r
var/tmp/applied_lum_g
var/tmp/applied_lum_b
/// List used to store how much we're affecting corners.
var/list/datum/lighting_corner/effect_str
/// Whether we have applied our light yet or not.
var/applied = FALSE
/// whether we are to be added to SSlighting's sources_queue list for an update
var/needs_update = LIGHTING_NO_UPDATE
/datum/light_source/New(atom/owner, atom/top)
source_atom = owner // Set our new owner.
add_to_light_sources(source_atom)
top_atom = top
if (top_atom != source_atom)
add_to_light_sources(top_atom)
source_turf = top_atom
pixel_turf = get_turf_pixel(top_atom) || source_turf
light_power = source_atom.light_power
light_range = source_atom.light_range
light_color = source_atom.light_color
PARSE_LIGHT_COLOR(src)
update()
/datum/light_source/Destroy(force)
remove_lum()
if (source_atom)
remove_from_light_sources(source_atom)
if (top_atom)
remove_from_light_sources(top_atom)
if (needs_update)
SSlighting.sources_queue -= src
top_atom = null
source_atom = null
source_turf = null
pixel_turf = null
return ..()
///add this light source to new_atom_host's light_sources list. updating movement registrations as needed
/datum/light_source/proc/add_to_light_sources(atom/new_atom_host)
if(QDELETED(new_atom_host))
return FALSE
LAZYADD(new_atom_host.light_sources, src)
if(ismovable(new_atom_host) && new_atom_host == source_atom)
RegisterSignal(new_atom_host, COMSIG_MOVABLE_MOVED, PROC_REF(update_host_lights))
return TRUE
///remove this light source from old_atom_host's light_sources list, unsetting movement registrations
/datum/light_source/proc/remove_from_light_sources(atom/old_atom_host)
if(QDELETED(old_atom_host))
return FALSE
LAZYREMOVE(old_atom_host.light_sources, src)
if(ismovable(old_atom_host) && old_atom_host == source_atom)
UnregisterSignal(old_atom_host, COMSIG_MOVABLE_MOVED)
return TRUE
///signal handler for when our host atom moves and we need to update our effects
/datum/light_source/proc/update_host_lights(atom/movable/host)
SIGNAL_HANDLER
if(QDELETED(host))
return
host.update_light()
// Yes this doesn't align correctly on anything other than 4 width tabs.
// If you want it to go switch everybody to elastic tab stops.
// Actually that'd be great if you could!
#define EFFECT_UPDATE(level) \
if (needs_update == LIGHTING_NO_UPDATE) { \
SSlighting.sources_queue += src; \
} \
if (needs_update < level) { \
needs_update = level; \
}
/// This proc will cause the light source to update the top atom, and add itself to the update queue.
/datum/light_source/proc/update(atom/new_top_atom)
// This top atom is different.
if (new_top_atom && new_top_atom != top_atom)
if(top_atom != source_atom && top_atom.light_sources) // Remove ourselves from the light sources of that top atom.
remove_from_light_sources(top_atom)
top_atom = new_top_atom
if (top_atom != source_atom)
add_to_light_sources(top_atom)
EFFECT_UPDATE(LIGHTING_CHECK_UPDATE)
// Will force an update without checking if it's actually needed.
/datum/light_source/proc/force_update()
EFFECT_UPDATE(LIGHTING_FORCE_UPDATE)
// Will cause the light source to recalculate turfs that were removed or added to visibility only.
/datum/light_source/proc/vis_update()
EFFECT_UPDATE(LIGHTING_VIS_UPDATE)
// This exists so we can cache the vars used in this macro, and save MASSIVE time :)
// Most of this is saving off datum var accesses, tho some of it does actually cache computation
// You will NEED to call this before you call APPLY_CORNER
#define SETUP_CORNERS_CACHE(lighting_source) \
var/_turf_x = lighting_source.pixel_turf.x; \
var/_turf_y = lighting_source.pixel_turf.y; \
var/_turf_z = lighting_source.pixel_turf.z; \
var/list/_sheet = get_sheet(); \
var/list/_multiz_sheet = list(); \
if(!!GET_LOWEST_STACK_OFFSET(source_turf.z)) { \
_multiz_sheet = get_sheet(multiz = TRUE); \
} \
var/_range_offset = CEILING(lighting_source.light_range, 1) + 0.5 + 2; \
var/_multiz_offset = SSmapping.max_plane_offset + 1; \
var/_light_power = lighting_source.light_power; \
var/_applied_lum_r = lighting_source.applied_lum_r; \
var/_applied_lum_g = lighting_source.applied_lum_g; \
var/_applied_lum_b = lighting_source.applied_lum_b; \
var/_lum_r = lighting_source.lum_r; \
var/_lum_g = lighting_source.lum_g; \
var/_lum_b = lighting_source.lum_b;
#define SETUP_CORNERS_REMOVAL_CACHE(lighting_source) \
var/_applied_lum_r = lighting_source.applied_lum_r; \
var/_applied_lum_g = lighting_source.applied_lum_g; \
var/_applied_lum_b = lighting_source.applied_lum_b;
// Read out of our sources light sheet, a map of offsets -> the luminosity to use
#define LUM_FALLOFF(C) _sheet[C.x - _turf_x + _range_offset][C.y - _turf_y + _range_offset]
#define LUM_FALLOFF_MULTIZ(C) _multiz_sheet[C.z - _turf_z + _multiz_offset][C.x - _turf_x + _range_offset][C.y - _turf_y + _range_offset]
// Macro that applies light to a new corner.
// It is a macro in the interest of speed, yet not having to copy paste it.
// If you're wondering what's with the backslashes, the backslashes cause BYOND to not automatically end the line.
// As such this all gets counted as a single line.
// The braces and semicolons are there to be able to do this on a single line.
#define APPLY_CORNER(C) \
if(C.z == _turf_z) { \
. = LUM_FALLOFF(C); \
} \
else { \
. = LUM_FALLOFF_MULTIZ(C) \
} \
. *= _light_power; \
var/OLD = effect_str[C]; \
\
C.update_lumcount \
( \
(. * _lum_r) - (OLD * _applied_lum_r), \
(. * _lum_g) - (OLD * _applied_lum_g), \
(. * _lum_b) - (OLD * _applied_lum_b) \
);
#define REMOVE_CORNER(C) \
. = -effect_str[C]; \
C.update_lumcount \
( \
. * _applied_lum_r, \
. * _applied_lum_g, \
. * _applied_lum_b \
);
/// Returns a list of lists, indexed with ints, that can be read to get the lighting multiplier at any one point
/// If the requested sheet is multiz, this will be 3 lists deep, first handling z level then x and y
/// otherwise it's just two, x then y
/datum/light_source/proc/get_sheet(multiz = FALSE)
var/list/static/key_to_sheet = list()
var/range = max(1, light_range);
var/key = "[range]-[multiz]"
var/list/hand_back = key_to_sheet[key]
if(!hand_back)
if(multiz)
hand_back = generate_sheet_multiz(range)
else
hand_back = generate_sheet(range)
key_to_sheet[key] = hand_back
return hand_back
/// Returns a list of lists that encodes the light falloff of our source
/// Takes anything that impacts our generation as input
/// This function should be "pure", no side effects or reads from the source object
/datum/light_source/proc/generate_sheet(range, z_level = 0)
var/list/encode = list()
var/bound_range = CEILING(range, 1) + 1
// Corners are placed at 0.5 offsets
// We need our coords to reflect that
for(var/x in (-bound_range - 0.5) to (bound_range + 0.5))
var/list/row = list()
for(var/y in (-bound_range - 0.5) to (bound_range + 0.5))
row += falloff_at_coord(x, y, z_level, range)
encode += list(row)
return encode
/// Returns a THREE dimensional list of lists that encodes the lighting falloff of our source
/// Takes anything that impacts our generation as input
/// This function should be "pure", no side effects or reads from the passed object
/datum/light_source/proc/generate_sheet_multiz(range)
var/list/encode = list()
var/z_range = SSmapping.max_plane_offset // Let's just be safe yeah?
for(var/z in -z_range to z_range)
var/list/sheet = generate_sheet(range, z)
encode += list(sheet)
return encode
/// Takes x y and z offsets from the source as input, alongside our source's range
/// Returns a value between 0 and 1, 0 being dark on that tile, 1 being fully lit
/datum/light_source/proc/falloff_at_coord(x, y, z, range)
var/_range_divisor = max(1, range)
// You may notice we use squares here even though there are three components
// Because z diffs are so functionally small, cubes and cube roots are too aggressive
return 1 - CLAMP01(sqrt(x ** 2 + y ** 2 + z ** 2 + LIGHTING_HEIGHT) / _range_divisor)
/proc/read_sheet(list/sheet, x, y, offset, z, z_offset)
var/list/working = sheet
var/offset_x = x + offset
var/offset_y = y + offset
var/offset_z = z + z_offset
if(z)
working = sheet[offset_z]
var/list/line = working[offset_x]
var/word = line[offset_y]
return word
/// This is the define used to calculate falloff.
/datum/light_source/proc/remove_lum()
SETUP_CORNERS_REMOVAL_CACHE(src)
applied = FALSE
for (var/datum/lighting_corner/corner as anything in effect_str)
REMOVE_CORNER(corner)
LAZYREMOVE(corner.affecting, src)
effect_str = null
/datum/light_source/proc/recalc_corner(datum/lighting_corner/corner)
SETUP_CORNERS_CACHE(src)
LAZYINITLIST(effect_str)
if (effect_str[corner]) // Already have one.
REMOVE_CORNER(corner)
effect_str[corner] = 0
APPLY_CORNER(corner)
effect_str[corner] = .
// Keep in mind. Lighting corners accept the bottom left (northwest) set of cords to them as input
#define GENERATE_MISSING_CORNERS(gen_for) \
if (!gen_for.lighting_corner_NE) { \
gen_for.lighting_corner_NE = new /datum/lighting_corner(gen_for.x, gen_for.y, gen_for.z); \
} \
if (!gen_for.lighting_corner_SE) { \
gen_for.lighting_corner_SE = new /datum/lighting_corner(gen_for.x, gen_for.y - 1, gen_for.z); \
} \
if (!gen_for.lighting_corner_SW) { \
gen_for.lighting_corner_SW = new /datum/lighting_corner(gen_for.x - 1, gen_for.y - 1, gen_for.z); \
} \
if (!gen_for.lighting_corner_NW) { \
gen_for.lighting_corner_NW = new /datum/lighting_corner(gen_for.x - 1, gen_for.y, gen_for.z); \
} \
gen_for.lighting_corners_initialised = TRUE;
#define INSERT_CORNERS(insert_into, draw_from) \
if (!draw_from.lighting_corners_initialised) { \
GENERATE_MISSING_CORNERS(draw_from); \
} \
insert_into[draw_from.lighting_corner_NE] = 0; \
insert_into[draw_from.lighting_corner_SE] = 0; \
insert_into[draw_from.lighting_corner_SW] = 0; \
insert_into[draw_from.lighting_corner_NW] = 0;
/// Refreshes our lighting source to match its parent atom
/// Returns TRUE if an update is needed, FALSE otherwise
/datum/light_source/proc/refresh_values()
var/update = FALSE
var/atom/source_atom = src.source_atom
if (QDELETED(source_atom))
qdel(src)
return FALSE
if (source_atom.light_power != light_power)
light_power = source_atom.light_power
update = TRUE
if (source_atom.light_range != light_range)
light_range = source_atom.light_range
update = TRUE
if (!top_atom)
top_atom = source_atom
update = TRUE
if (!light_range || !light_power)
qdel(src)
return FALSE
if (isturf(top_atom))
if (source_turf != top_atom)
source_turf = top_atom
pixel_turf = source_turf
update = TRUE
else if (top_atom.loc != source_turf)
source_turf = top_atom.loc
pixel_turf = get_turf_pixel(top_atom)
update = TRUE
else
var/pixel_loc = get_turf_pixel(top_atom)
if (pixel_loc != pixel_turf)
pixel_turf = pixel_loc
update = TRUE
if (!isturf(source_turf))
if (applied)
remove_lum()
return FALSE
if (light_range && light_power && !applied)
update = TRUE
if (source_atom.light_color != light_color)
light_color = source_atom.light_color
PARSE_LIGHT_COLOR(src)
update = TRUE
else if (applied_lum_r != lum_r || applied_lum_g != lum_g || applied_lum_b != lum_b)
update = TRUE
// If we need to update, well, update
if (update)
needs_update = LIGHTING_CHECK_UPDATE
applied = TRUE
return TRUE
// Otherwise, go off the needs_update var. If it requires an update provide one, otherwise we're kosher
if (needs_update == LIGHTING_CHECK_UPDATE)
return FALSE //nothing's changed
return TRUE
/// Returns a list of lighting corners this source impacts
/datum/light_source/proc/impacted_corners()
var/list/datum/lighting_corner/corners = list()
if (!source_turf)
return list()
var/oldlum = source_turf.luminosity
source_turf.luminosity = CEILING(light_range, 1)
var/uses_multiz = !!GET_LOWEST_STACK_OFFSET(source_turf.z)
if(!uses_multiz) // Yes I know this could be acomplished with an if in the for loop, but it's fukin lighting code man
for(var/turf/T in view(CEILING(light_range, 1), source_turf))
if(IS_OPAQUE_TURF(T))
continue
INSERT_CORNERS(corners, T)
source_turf.luminosity = oldlum
return corners
for(var/turf/T in view(CEILING(light_range, 1), source_turf))
if(IS_OPAQUE_TURF(T))
continue
INSERT_CORNERS(corners, T)
var/turf/below = SSmapping.get_turf_below(T)
var/turf/previous = T
while(below)
// If we find a non transparent previous, end
if(!istransparentturf(previous))
break
if(IS_OPAQUE_TURF(below))
// If we're opaque but the tile above us is transparent, then we should be counted as part of the potential "space"
// Of this corner
break
// Now we do lighting things to it
INSERT_CORNERS(corners, below)
// ANNND then we add the one below it
previous = below
below = SSmapping.get_turf_below(below)
var/turf/above = SSmapping.get_turf_above(T)
while(above)
// If we find a non transparent turf, end
if(!istransparentturf(above) || IS_OPAQUE_TURF(above))
break
INSERT_CORNERS(corners, above)
above = SSmapping.get_turf_above(above)
source_turf.luminosity = oldlum
return corners
/datum/light_source/proc/update_corners()
if(!refresh_values())
return
var/list/datum/lighting_corner/corners = impacted_corners()
SETUP_CORNERS_CACHE(src)
var/list/datum/lighting_corner/new_corners = (corners - src.effect_str)
LAZYINITLIST(src.effect_str)
var/list/effect_str = src.effect_str
if (needs_update == LIGHTING_VIS_UPDATE)
for (var/datum/lighting_corner/corner as anything in new_corners)
APPLY_CORNER(corner)
if (. != 0)
LAZYADD(corner.affecting, src)
effect_str[corner] = .
else
for (var/datum/lighting_corner/corner as anything in new_corners)
APPLY_CORNER(corner)
if (. != 0)
LAZYADD(corner.affecting, src)
effect_str[corner] = .
// New corners are a subset of corners. so if they're both the same length, there are NO old corners!
if(length(corners) != length(new_corners))
for (var/datum/lighting_corner/corner as anything in corners - new_corners) // Existing corners
APPLY_CORNER(corner)
if (. != 0)
effect_str[corner] = .
else
LAZYREMOVE(corner.affecting, src)
effect_str -= corner
var/list/datum/lighting_corner/gone_corners = effect_str - corners
for (var/datum/lighting_corner/corner as anything in gone_corners)
REMOVE_CORNER(corner)
LAZYREMOVE(corner.affecting, src)
effect_str -= gone_corners
applied_lum_r = lum_r
applied_lum_g = lum_g
applied_lum_b = lum_b
UNSETEMPTY(src.effect_str)
#undef EFFECT_UPDATE
#undef LUM_FALLOFF
#undef REMOVE_CORNER
#undef APPLY_CORNER
#undef SETUP_CORNERS_REMOVAL_CACHE
#undef SETUP_CORNERS_CACHE
#undef GENERATE_MISSING_CORNERS