Merge remote-tracking branch 'upstream/master' into snaxi2

2025-12-10 09:54:52 +00:00 · 2020-05-11 20:56:42 -05:00
parent 4bac8befd2 78004a7b73
commit bfde367c4e
213 changed files with 3373 additions and 2828 deletions
--- a/_maps/RandomRuins/IceRuins/icemoon_surface_engioutpost.dmm
+++ b/_maps/RandomRuins/IceRuins/icemoon_surface_engioutpost.dmm
@@ -5,10 +5,6 @@
 "ab" = (
 /turf/open/floor/plating/snowed/smoothed/icemoon,
 /area/icemoon/surface/outdoors)
-"ac" = (
-/obj/effect/mob_spawn/human/engineer/rig,
-/turf/open/floor/plating/snowed/smoothed/icemoon,
-/area/icemoon/surface/outdoors)
 "ad" = (
 /obj/machinery/power/floodlight,
 /obj/structure/cable{
@@ -176,10 +172,9 @@
 /turf/open/floor/plating/snowed/smoothed/icemoon,
 /area/icemoon/surface/outdoors)
 "aI" = (
-/obj/item/pda/engineering{
-	note = "To-do: Check on singularity status. Get a pint at eat. Nag the research manager for RCDs."
-	},
-/turf/open/floor/plating/asteroid/snow/icemoon,
+/obj/effect/turf_decal/stripes/line,
+/obj/item/clothing/suit/space/hardsuit/engine,
+/turf/open/floor/plating/snowed/smoothed/icemoon,
 /area/icemoon/surface/outdoors)
 "aJ" = (
 /obj/effect/decal/cleanable/dirt,
@@ -346,20 +341,10 @@
 /obj/effect/decal/cleanable/blood/splatter,
 /turf/open/floor/plating/asteroid/snow/icemoon,
 /area/icemoon/surface/outdoors)
-"be" = (
-/obj/item/card/id{
-	access = list(200,204,11,12,10);
-	assignment = "Senior Station Engineer";
-	desc = "A card used to provide ID and determine access across the station. There's blood dripping from the corner. Ew.";
-	name = "George 'Plastic' Miller's ID Card (Senior Station Engineer)";
-	registered_name = "George 'Plastic' Miller"
-	},
-/turf/open/floor/plating/asteroid/snow/icemoon,
-/area/icemoon/surface/outdoors)
 "bf" = (
-/obj/effect/gibspawner/generic,
 /obj/effect/decal/cleanable/blood,
 /obj/effect/decal/cleanable/blood/gibs/core,
+/obj/item/clothing/suit/space/hardsuit/engine,
 /turf/open/floor/plating/asteroid/snow/icemoon,
 /area/icemoon/surface/outdoors)
 "bg" = (
@@ -544,10 +529,6 @@
 /obj/item/shard/plasma,
 /turf/open/floor/plating/snowed/smoothed/icemoon,
 /area/icemoon/surface/outdoors)
-"bz" = (
-/obj/item/clothing/suit/space/hardsuit/engine,
-/turf/open/floor/plating/asteroid/snow/icemoon,
-/area/icemoon/surface/outdoors)
 "bA" = (
 /obj/item/flashlight/flare,
 /turf/open/floor/plating/asteroid/snow/icemoon,
@@ -1013,13 +994,6 @@
 	},
 /turf/open/floor/plating/icemoon,
 /area/icemoon/surface/outdoors)
-"cU" = (
-/obj/effect/mob_spawn/human/engineer/rig,
-/obj/structure/cable{
-	icon_state = "4-8"
-	},
-/turf/open/floor/plating/icemoon,
-/area/icemoon/surface/outdoors)
 "cV" = (
 /obj/effect/turf_decal/trimline/neutral/filled/line,
 /obj/machinery/atmospherics/pipe/simple/supply/hidden,
@@ -1032,12 +1006,7 @@
 	},
 /turf/open/floor/plating/snowed/smoothed/icemoon,
 /area/icemoon/surface/outdoors)
-"cX" = (
-/obj/machinery/rnd/production/circuit_imprinter,
-/turf/open/floor/plating/snowed/smoothed/icemoon,
-/area/icemoon/surface/outdoors)
 "cY" = (
-/obj/machinery/rnd/production/protolathe/department/engineering,
 /obj/machinery/light/small/broken,
 /turf/open/floor/plating/snowed/smoothed/icemoon,
 /area/icemoon/surface/outdoors)
@@ -1437,9 +1406,9 @@ aa
 aa
 aa
 aa
-aI
 aa
-be
+aa
+aa
 aa
 aa
 aa
@@ -1452,7 +1421,7 @@ ak
 aa
 "}
 (9,1,1) = {"
-ac
+ab
 ab
 al
 ap
@@ -1461,7 +1430,7 @@ aa
 aa
 aa
 bf
-bz
+aa
 aa
 aa
 af
@@ -1507,7 +1476,7 @@ bA
 aa
 aa
 af
-cA
+aI
 DM
 dc
 al
@@ -1529,7 +1498,7 @@ aa
 ab
 ab
 cF
-cU
+gA
 al
 al
 aO
@@ -1698,7 +1667,7 @@ cf
 cr
 cB
 cI
-cX
+ab
 aB
 aa
 aa
--- a/_maps/RandomRuins/IceRuins/icemoon_surface_hotsprings.dmm
+++ b/_maps/RandomRuins/IceRuins/icemoon_surface_hotsprings.dmm
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 //MAP CONVERTED BY dmm2tgm.py THIS HEADER COMMENT PREVENTS RECONVERSION, DO NOT REMOVE
 "a" = (
-/turf/open/floor/plating/asteroid/snow/icemoon,
+/turf/closed/indestructible/riveted/uranium,
 /area/icemoon/surface/outdoors)
 "b" = (
 /turf/closed/mineral/random/snow/no_caves,
@@ -12,7 +12,17 @@
 /obj/item/paper/crumpled{
 	info = "When one falls into this hot spring, they shall forever be turned into..."
 	},
-/turf/open/floor/plating/asteroid/snow/icemoon,
+/turf/open/floor/plating/beach/sand,
+/area/icemoon/surface/outdoors)
+"I" = (
+/turf/closed/indestructible/fakeglass,
+/area/icemoon/surface/outdoors)
+"L" = (
+/obj/structure/fluff/beach_umbrella,
+/turf/open/floor/plating/beach/sand,
+/area/icemoon/surface/outdoors)
+"U" = (
+/turf/open/floor/plating/beach/sand,
 /area/icemoon/surface/outdoors)

 (1,1,1) = {"
@@ -34,7 +44,7 @@ b
 b
 a
 a
-a
+I
 a
 a
 b
@@ -45,11 +55,11 @@ b
 b
 b
 a
-a
-a
-a
-a
-a
+U
+U
+U
+U
+U
 a
 b
 b
@@ -57,65 +67,65 @@ b
 (4,1,1) = {"
 b
 a
-a
-a
+U
+L
 c
 c
 c
-a
-a
+U
+U
 a
 b
 "}
 (5,1,1) = {"
 b
 a
-a
+U
 c
 c
 c
 c
 c
-a
+U
 a
 b
 "}
 (6,1,1) = {"
 b
-a
-a
+I
+U
 c
 c
 c
 c
 c
-a
-a
+U
+I
 b
 "}
 (7,1,1) = {"
 b
 a
-a
+U
 c
 c
 c
 c
 c
-a
+U
 a
 b
 "}
 (8,1,1) = {"
 b
 a
-a
-a
+U
+L
 c
 c
 c
-a
-a
+U
+U
 a
 b
 "}
@@ -123,11 +133,11 @@ b
 b
 b
 a
-a
-a
+U
+U
 d
-a
-a
+U
+U
 a
 b
 b
@@ -138,7 +148,7 @@ b
 b
 a
 a
-a
+I
 a
 a
 b
--- a/_maps/RandomRuins/IceRuins/icemoon_surface_lust.dmm
+++ b/_maps/RandomRuins/IceRuins/icemoon_surface_lust.dmm
@@ -20,12 +20,6 @@
 	},
 /turf/open/floor/mineral/diamond,
 /area/icemoon/surface/outdoors)
-"f" = (
-/obj/structure/sign/poster/contraband/lusty_xenomorph,
-/obj/structure/falsewall/abductor,
-/obj/structure/fans/tiny,
-/turf/open/floor/mineral/diamond,
-/area/icemoon/surface/outdoors)

 (1,1,1) = {"
 a
@@ -101,7 +95,7 @@ d
 e
 d
 c
-f
+b
 a
 a
 "}
--- a/_maps/map_files/PubbyStation/PubbyStation.dmm
+++ b/_maps/map_files/PubbyStation/PubbyStation.dmm
--- a/code/__DEFINES/atmospherics.dm
+++ b/code/__DEFINES/atmospherics.dm
@@ -298,6 +298,8 @@ GLOBAL_LIST_INIT(atmos_adjacent_savings, list(0,0))

 #define ARCHIVE_TEMPERATURE(gas) gas.temperature_archived = gas.temperature

+#define ARCHIVE(gas) gas.temperature_archived = gas.temperature; gas.gas_archive = gas.gases.Copy();
+
 GLOBAL_LIST_INIT(pipe_paint_colors, list(
 		"amethyst" = rgb(130,43,255), //supplymain
 		"blue" = rgb(0,0,255),
--- a/code/__DEFINES/combat.dm
+++ b/code/__DEFINES/combat.dm
@@ -35,9 +35,9 @@
 /// Default combat flags for those affected by ((stamina combat))
 #define COMBAT_FLAGS_DEFAULT					NONE
 /// Default combat flags for everyone else (so literally everyone but humans)
-#define COMBAT_FLAGS_STAMSYSTEM_EXEMPT			(COMBAT_FLAG_SPRINT_ACTIVE | COMBAT_FLAG_COMBAT_ACTIVE | COMBAT_FLAG_SPRINT_TOGGLED | COMBAT_FLAG_COMBAT_TOGGLED)
+#define COMBAT_FLAGS_STAMSYSTEM_EXEMPT			(COMBAT_FLAG_SPRINT_ACTIVE | COMBAT_FLAG_COMBAT_ACTIVE | COMBAT_FLAG_SPRINT_TOGGLED | COMBAT_FLAG_COMBAT_TOGGLED | COMBAT_FLAG_SPRINT_FORCED | COMBAT_FLAG_COMBAT_FORCED)
 /// Default combat flags for those only affected by sprint (so just silicons)
-#define COMBAT_FLAGS_STAMEXEMPT_YESSPRINT		(COMBAT_FLAG_COMBAT_ACTIVE | COMBAT_FLAG_COMBAT_TOGGLED)
+#define COMBAT_FLAGS_STAMEXEMPT_YESSPRINT		(COMBAT_FLAG_COMBAT_ACTIVE | COMBAT_FLAG_COMBAT_TOGGLED | COMBAT_FLAG_COMBAT_FORCED)

 /// The user wants combat mode on
 #define COMBAT_FLAG_COMBAT_TOGGLED			(1<<0)
@@ -57,6 +57,10 @@
 #define COMBAT_FLAG_INTENTIONALLY_RESTING	(1<<7)
 /// Currently stamcritted but not as violently
 #define COMBAT_FLAG_SOFT_STAMCRIT			(1<<8)
+/// Force combat mode on at all times, overrides everything including combat disable traits.
+#define COMBAT_FLAG_COMBAT_FORCED			(1<<9)
+/// Force sprint mode on at all times, overrides everything including sprint disable traits.
+#define COMBAT_FLAG_SPRINT_FORCED			(1<<10)

 // Helpers for getting someone's stamcrit state. Cast to living.
 #define NOT_STAMCRIT 0
@@ -263,7 +267,17 @@ GLOBAL_LIST_INIT(shove_disarming_types, typecacheof(list(
 #define BULLET_ACT_FORCE_PIERCE		"PIERCE"	//It pierces through the object regardless of the bullet being piercing by default.
 #define BULLET_ACT_TURF				"TURF"		//It hit us but it should hit something on the same turf too. Usually used for turfs.

-/// Bitflags for check_block() and handle_block(). Meant to be combined. You can be hit and still reflect, for example, if you do not use BLOCK_SUCCESS.
+/// Check whether or not we can block, without "triggering" a block. Basically run checks without effects like depleting shields.
+/// Wrapper for do_run_block(). The arguments on that means the same as for this.
+#define mob_check_block(object, damage, attack_text, attack_type, armour_penetration, attacker, def_zone, return_list)\
+	do_run_block(FALSE, object, damage, attack_text, attack_type, armour_penetration, attacker, check_zone(def_zone), return_list)
+
+/// Runs a block "sequence", effectively checking and then doing effects if necessary.
+/// Wrapper for do_run_block(). The arguments on that means the same as for this.
+#define mob_run_block(object, damage, attack_text, attack_type, armour_penetration, attacker, def_zone, return_list)\
+	do_run_block(TRUE, object, damage, attack_text, attack_type, armour_penetration, attacker, check_zone(def_zone), return_list)
+
+/// Bitflags for check_block() and run_block(). Meant to be combined. You can be hit and still reflect, for example, if you do not use BLOCK_SUCCESS.
 /// Attack was not blocked
 #define BLOCK_NONE						NONE
 /// Attack was blocked, do not do damage. THIS FLAG MUST BE THERE FOR DAMAGE/EFFECT PREVENTION!
--- a/code/__DEFINES/language.dm
+++ b/code/__DEFINES/language.dm
@@ -3,5 +3,24 @@
 #define LANGUAGE_HIDE_ICON_IF_UNDERSTOOD 4
 #define LANGUAGE_HIDE_ICON_IF_NOT_UNDERSTOOD 8

-#define LANGUAGE_KNOWN "language_known"
-#define LANGUAGE_SHADOWED "language_shadowed"
+// LANGUAGE SOURCE DEFINES
+#define LANGUAGE_ALL 			"all"		// For use in full removal only.
+#define LANGUAGE_ATOM 			"atom"
+#define LANGUAGE_MIND 			"mind"
+
+#define LANGUAGE_ABSORB			"absorb"
+#define LANGUAGE_APHASIA		"aphasia"
+#define LANGUAGE_BLOODSUCKER	"bloodsucker"
+#define LANGUAGE_CLOCKIE		"clockie"
+#define LANGUAGE_CULTIST		"cultist"
+#define LANGUAGE_CURATOR 		"curator"
+#define LANGUAGE_DEVIL			"devil"
+#define LANGUAGE_GLAND			"gland"
+#define LANGUAGE_HAT 			"hat"
+#define LANGUAGE_HIGH			"high"
+#define LANGUAGE_MALF			"malf"
+#define LANGUAGE_MASTER			"master"
+#define LANGUAGE_SOFTWARE		"software"
+#define LANGUAGE_STONER			"stoner"
+#define LANGUAGE_VASSAL			"vassal"
+#define LANGUAGE_VOICECHANGE	"voicechange"
--- a/code/_onclick/hud/radial.dm
+++ b/code/_onclick/hud/radial.dm
@@ -255,6 +255,7 @@ GLOBAL_LIST_EMPTY(radial_menus)
 	current_user = M.client
 	//Blank
 	menu_holder = image(icon='icons/effects/effects.dmi',loc=anchor,icon_state="nothing",layer = ABOVE_HUD_LAYER)
+	menu_holder.plane = ABOVE_HUD_PLANE
 	menu_holder.appearance_flags |= KEEP_APART
 	menu_holder.vis_contents += elements + close_button
 	current_user.images += menu_holder
@@ -285,13 +286,16 @@ GLOBAL_LIST_EMPTY(radial_menus)
 	Choices should be a list where list keys are movables or text used for element names and return value
 	and list values are movables/icons/images used for element icons
 */
-/proc/show_radial_menu(mob/user, atom/anchor, list/choices, uniqueid, radius, datum/callback/custom_check, require_near = FALSE, tooltips = FALSE)
+/proc/show_radial_menu(mob/user, atom/anchor, list/choices, uniqueid, radius, datum/callback/custom_check, require_near = FALSE, tooltips = FALSE, no_repeat_close = FALSE)
 	if(!user || !anchor || !length(choices))
 		return
 	if(!uniqueid)
 		uniqueid = "defmenu_[REF(user)]_[REF(anchor)]"

 	if(GLOB.radial_menus[uniqueid])
+		if(!no_repeat_close)
+			var/datum/radial_menu/menu = GLOB.radial_menus[uniqueid]
+			menu.finished = TRUE
 		return

 	var/datum/radial_menu/menu = new
@@ -308,4 +312,9 @@ GLOBAL_LIST_EMPTY(radial_menus)
 	var/answer = menu.selected_choice
 	qdel(menu)
 	GLOB.radial_menus -= uniqueid
+	if(require_near && !in_range(anchor, user))
+		return
+	if(istype(custom_check))
+		if(!custom_check.Invoke())
+			return
 	return answer
--- a/code/_onclick/item_attack.dm
+++ b/code/_onclick/item_attack.dm
@@ -131,7 +131,7 @@

 /mob/living/attacked_by(obj/item/I, mob/living/user)
 	var/totitemdamage = pre_attacked_by(I, user)
-	if((user != src) && run_block(I, totitemdamage, "the [I.name]", ATTACK_TYPE_MELEE, I.armour_penetration, user) & BLOCK_SUCCESS)
+	if((user != src) && mob_run_block(I, totitemdamage, "the [I.name]", ATTACK_TYPE_MELEE, I.armour_penetration, user, null, null) & BLOCK_SUCCESS)
 		return FALSE
 	send_item_attack_message(I, user)
 	I.do_stagger_action(src, user, totitemdamage)
@@ -163,7 +163,7 @@
 	if(!user.mind || !I.used_skills)
 		return
 	if(.)
-		. = user.mind.skill_holder.item_action_skills_mod(., I.skill_difficulty, SKILL_ATTACK_MOB, bad_flag)
+		. = user.mind.skill_holder.item_action_skills_mod(I, ., I.skill_difficulty, SKILL_ATTACK_MOB, bad_flag)
 	for(var/skill in I.used_skills)
 		if(!(I.used_skills[skill] & SKILL_TRAIN_ATTACK_MOB))
 			continue
@@ -216,7 +216,7 @@
 		. *= STAM_COST_NO_COMBAT_MULT
 		bad_flag |= SKILL_COMBAT_MODE
 	if(used_skills && user.mind)
-		. = user.mind.skill_holder.item_action_skills_mod(., skill_difficulty, flags, bad_flag, FALSE)
+		. = user.mind.skill_holder.item_action_skills_mod(src, ., skill_difficulty, flags, bad_flag, FALSE)

 /// How long this staggers for. 0 and negatives supported.
 /obj/item/proc/melee_stagger_duration(force_override)
--- a/code/controllers/configuration/entries/game_options.dm
+++ b/code/controllers/configuration/entries/game_options.dm
@@ -35,6 +35,13 @@
 /datum/config_entry/keyed_list/midround_antag/ValidateListEntry(key_name, key_value)
 	return key_name in config.modes

+/datum/config_entry/keyed_list/force_antag_count
+	key_mode = KEY_MODE_TEXT
+	value_mode = VALUE_MODE_FLAG
+
+/datum/config_entry/keyed_list/force_antag_count/ValidateListEntry(key_name, key_value)
+	return key_name in config.modes
+
 /datum/config_entry/keyed_list/policy
 	key_mode = KEY_MODE_TEXT
 	value_mode = VALUE_MODE_TEXT
--- a/code/datums/brain_damage/imaginary_friend.dm
+++ b/code/datums/brain_damage/imaginary_friend.dm
@@ -91,7 +91,6 @@

 	trauma = _trauma
 	owner = trauma.owner
-	copy_known_languages_from(owner, TRUE)

 	setup_friend()

--- a/code/datums/brain_damage/severe.dm
+++ b/code/datums/brain_damage/severe.dm
@@ -26,21 +26,15 @@
 	scan_desc = "extensive damage to the brain's language center"
 	gain_text = "<span class='warning'>You have trouble forming words in your head...</span>"
 	lose_text = "<span class='notice'>You suddenly remember how languages work.</span>"
-	var/datum/language_holder/prev_language
-	var/datum/language_holder/mob_language

 /datum/brain_trauma/severe/aphasia/on_gain()
-	mob_language = owner.get_language_holder()
-	prev_language = mob_language.copy()
-	mob_language.remove_all_languages()
-	mob_language.grant_language(/datum/language/aphasia)
+	owner.add_blocked_language(subtypesof(/datum/language/) - /datum/language/aphasia, LANGUAGE_APHASIA)
+	owner.grant_language(/datum/language/aphasia, TRUE, TRUE, LANGUAGE_APHASIA)
 	..()

 /datum/brain_trauma/severe/aphasia/on_lose()
-	mob_language.remove_language(/datum/language/aphasia)
-	mob_language.copy_known_languages_from(prev_language) //this will also preserve languages learned during the trauma
-	QDEL_NULL(prev_language)
-	mob_language = null
+	owner.remove_blocked_language(subtypesof(/datum/language/), LANGUAGE_APHASIA)
+	owner.remove_language(/datum/language/aphasia, TRUE, TRUE, LANGUAGE_APHASIA)
 	..()

 /datum/brain_trauma/severe/blindness
--- a/code/datums/components/mood.dm
+++ b/code/datums/components/mood.dm
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+#define SLIGHT_INSANITY_PEN 1
 #define MINOR_INSANITY_PEN 5
 #define MAJOR_INSANITY_PEN 10
 #define MOOD_INSANITY_MALUS 0.0054 // per point of sanity below SANITY_DISTURBED, a 40% debuff to skills at rock bottom depression.
@@ -183,7 +184,7 @@
 			master.add_movespeed_modifier(/datum/movespeed_modifier/sanity/crazy)
 			sanity_level = 5
 		if(SANITY_UNSTABLE to SANITY_DISTURBED)
-			setInsanityEffect(0)
+			setInsanityEffect(SLIGHT_INSANITY_PEN)
 			master.add_movespeed_modifier(/datum/movespeed_modifier/sanity/disturbed)
 			sanity_level = 4
 		if(SANITY_DISTURBED to SANITY_NEUTRAL)
@@ -211,12 +212,12 @@
 		return
 	//var/mob/living/master = parent
 	//master.crit_threshold = (master.crit_threshold - insanity_effect) + newval
-	insanity_effect = newval
-	if(insanity_effect)
+	if(!insanity_effect && newval)
 		RegisterSignal(parent, COMSIG_MOB_ACTION_SKILL_MOD, .proc/on_mob_action_skill_mod)
 		RegisterSignal(parent, COMSIG_MOB_ITEM_ACTION_SKILLS_MOD, .proc/on_item_action_skills_mod)
-	else
+	else if(insanity_effect && !newval)
 		UnregisterSignal(parent, list(COMSIG_MOB_ACTION_SKILL_MOD, COMSIG_MOB_ITEM_ACTION_SKILLS_MOD))
+	insanity_effect = newval

 /datum/component/mood/proc/modify_sanity(datum/source, amount, minimum = SANITY_INSANE, maximum = SANITY_AMAZING)
 	setSanity(sanity + amount, minimum, maximum)
@@ -333,6 +334,7 @@
 		return
 	return_value[1] *= SKILL_AFFINITY_MOOD_BONUS

+#undef SLIGHT_INSANITY_PEN
 #undef MINOR_INSANITY_PEN
 #undef MAJOR_INSANITY_PEN
 #undef MOOD_INSANITY_MALUS
--- a/code/datums/components/riding.dm
+++ b/code/datums/components/riding.dm
@@ -208,13 +208,13 @@
 	RegisterSignal(parent, COMSIG_HUMAN_MELEE_UNARMED_ATTACK, .proc/on_host_unarmed_melee)

 /datum/component/riding/human/vehicle_mob_unbuckle(datum/source, mob/living/M, force = FALSE)
-	. = ..()
 	var/mob/living/carbon/human/H = parent
 	if(!length(H.buckled_mobs))
 		H.remove_movespeed_modifier(/datum/movespeed_modifier/human_carry)
 	if(!fireman_carrying)
 		M.Daze(25)
 	REMOVE_TRAIT(M, TRAIT_MOBILITY_NOUSE, src)
+	return ..()

 /datum/component/riding/human/vehicle_mob_buckle(datum/source, mob/living/M, force = FALSE)
 	. = ..()
--- a/code/datums/diseases/advance/symptoms/sensory.dm
+++ b/code/datums/diseases/advance/symptoms/sensory.dm
@@ -58,7 +58,7 @@
 			var/mob/living/carbon/C = M
 			if(prob(10))
 				if(trauma_heal_severe)
-					C.cure_trauma_type(resilience = TRAUMA_RESILIENCE_LOBOTOMY)
+					C.cure_trauma_type(resilience = TRAUMA_RESILIENCE_SURGERY)
 				else
 					C.cure_trauma_type(resilience = TRAUMA_RESILIENCE_BASIC)

--- a/code/datums/diseases/advance/symptoms/voice_change.dm
+++ b/code/datums/diseases/advance/symptoms/voice_change.dm
@@ -30,7 +30,6 @@ Bonus
 	symptom_delay_max = 120
 	var/scramble_language = FALSE
 	var/datum/language/current_language
-	var/datum/language_holder/original_language
 	threshold_desc = list(
 		"Transmission 14" = "The host's language center of the brain is damaged, leading to complete inability to speak or understand any language.",
 		"Stage Speed 7" = "Changes voice more often.",
@@ -48,9 +47,6 @@ Bonus
 		symptom_delay_max = 85
 	if(A.properties["transmittable"] >= 14) //random language
 		scramble_language = TRUE
-		var/mob/living/M = A.affected_mob
-		var/datum/language_holder/mob_language = M.get_language_holder()
-		original_language = mob_language.copy()

 /datum/symptom/voice_change/Activate(datum/disease/advance/A)
 	if(!..())
@@ -64,12 +60,10 @@ Bonus
 			if(ishuman(M))
 				var/mob/living/carbon/human/H = M
 				H.SetSpecialVoice(H.dna.species.random_name(H.gender))
-				if(scramble_language)
-					H.remove_language(current_language)
+				if(scramble_language && !current_language)	// Last part prevents rerolling language with small amounts of cure.
 					current_language = pick(subtypesof(/datum/language) - /datum/language/common)
-					H.grant_language(current_language)
-					var/datum/language_holder/mob_language = H.get_language_holder()
-					mob_language.only_speaks_language = current_language
+					H.add_blocked_language(subtypesof(/datum/language) - current_language, LANGUAGE_VOICECHANGE)
+					H.grant_language(current_language, TRUE, TRUE, LANGUAGE_VOICECHANGE)

 /datum/symptom/voice_change/End(datum/disease/advance/A)
 	..()
@@ -77,7 +71,5 @@ Bonus
 		var/mob/living/carbon/human/H = A.affected_mob
 		H.UnsetSpecialVoice()
 	if(scramble_language)
-		var/mob/living/M = A.affected_mob
-		M.copy_known_languages_from(original_language, TRUE)
-		current_language = null
-		QDEL_NULL(original_language)
+		A.affected_mob.remove_blocked_language(subtypesof(/datum/language), LANGUAGE_VOICECHANGE)
+		A.affected_mob.remove_all_languages(LANGUAGE_VOICECHANGE)	// In case someone managed to get more than one anyway.
--- a/code/datums/dna.dm
+++ b/code/datums/dna.dm
@@ -355,6 +355,11 @@
 		var/datum/species/old_species = dna.species
 		dna.species = new_race
 		dna.species.on_species_gain(src, old_species, pref_load)
+		if(ishuman(src))
+			qdel(language_holder)
+			var/species_holder = initial(mrace.species_language_holder)
+			language_holder = new species_holder(src)
+		update_atom_languages()

 /mob/living/carbon/human/set_species(datum/species/mrace, icon_update = TRUE, pref_load = FALSE)
 	..()
--- a/code/datums/elements/flavor_text.dm
+++ b/code/datums/elements/flavor_text.dm
@@ -5,12 +5,16 @@ GLOBAL_LIST_EMPTY(mobs_with_editable_flavor_text) //et tu, hacky code
 	id_arg_index = 3
 	var/flavor_name = "Flavor Text"
 	var/list/texts_by_atom = list()
-	var/addendum = "This can also be used for OOC notes and preferences!"
+	var/addendum = ""
 	var/always_show = FALSE
 	var/max_len = MAX_FLAVOR_LEN
 	var/can_edit = TRUE
+	/// For preference/DNA saving/loading. Null to prevent. Prefs are only loaded from obviously if it exists in preferences.features.
+	var/save_key
+	/// Do not attempt to render a preview on examine. If this is on, it will display as \[flavor_name\]
+	var/examine_no_preview = FALSE

-/datum/element/flavor_text/Attach(datum/target, text = "", _name = "Flavor Text", _addendum, _max_len = MAX_FLAVOR_LEN, _always_show = FALSE, _edit = TRUE)
+/datum/element/flavor_text/Attach(datum/target, text = "", _name = "Flavor Text", _addendum, _max_len = MAX_FLAVOR_LEN, _always_show = FALSE, _edit = TRUE, _save_key, _examine_no_preview = FALSE)
 	. = ..()

 	if(. == ELEMENT_INCOMPATIBLE || !isatom(target)) //no reason why this shouldn't work on atoms too.
@@ -25,6 +29,8 @@ GLOBAL_LIST_EMPTY(mobs_with_editable_flavor_text) //et tu, hacky code
 		addendum = _addendum
 	always_show = _always_show
 	can_edit = _edit
+	save_key = _save_key
+	examine_no_preview = _examine_no_preview

 	RegisterSignal(target, COMSIG_PARENT_EXAMINE, .proc/show_flavor)

@@ -33,9 +39,12 @@ GLOBAL_LIST_EMPTY(mobs_with_editable_flavor_text) //et tu, hacky code
 		LAZYOR(GLOB.mobs_with_editable_flavor_text[M], src)
 		M.verbs |= /mob/proc/manage_flavor_tests

+	if(save_key && ishuman(target))
+		RegisterSignal(target, COMSIG_HUMAN_PREFS_COPIED_TO, .proc/update_prefs_flavor_text)
+
 /datum/element/flavor_text/Detach(atom/A)
 	. = ..()
-	UnregisterSignal(A, COMSIG_PARENT_EXAMINE)
+	UnregisterSignal(A, list(COMSIG_PARENT_EXAMINE, COMSIG_HUMAN_PREFS_COPIED_TO))
 	texts_by_atom -= A
 	if(can_edit && ismob(A))
 		var/mob/M = A
@@ -58,6 +67,9 @@ GLOBAL_LIST_EMPTY(mobs_with_editable_flavor_text) //et tu, hacky code
 	var/text = texts_by_atom[target]
 	if(!text)
 		return
+	if(examine_no_preview)
+		examine_list += "<span class='notice'><a href='?src=[REF(src)];show_flavor=[REF(target)]'>\[[flavor_name]\]</a></span>"
+		return
 	var/msg = replacetext(text, "\n", " ")
 	if(length_char(msg) <= 40)
 		examine_list += "<span class='notice'>[msg]</span>"
@@ -112,13 +124,17 @@ GLOBAL_LIST_EMPTY(mobs_with_editable_flavor_text) //et tu, hacky code
 		return TRUE
 	return FALSE

+/datum/element/flavor_text/proc/update_prefs_flavor_text(mob/living/carbon/human/H, datum/preferences/P, icon_updates = TRUE, roundstart_checks = TRUE)
+	if(P.features.Find(save_key))
+		texts_by_atom[H] = P.features[save_key]
+
 //subtypes with additional hooks for DNA and preferences.
 /datum/element/flavor_text/carbon
 	//list of antagonists etcetera that should have nothing to do with people's snowflakes.
 	var/static/list/i_dont_even_know_who_you_are = typecacheof(list(/datum/antagonist/abductor, /datum/antagonist/ert,
 													/datum/antagonist/nukeop, /datum/antagonist/wizard))

-/datum/element/flavor_text/carbon/Attach(datum/target, text = "", _name = "Flavor Text", _addendum, _max_len = MAX_FLAVOR_LEN, _always_show = FALSE, _edit = TRUE)
+/datum/element/flavor_text/carbon/Attach(datum/target, text = "", _name = "Flavor Text", _addendum, _max_len = MAX_FLAVOR_LEN, _always_show = FALSE, _edit = TRUE, _save_key = "flavor_text", _examine_no_preview = FALSE)
 	if(!iscarbon(target))
 		return ELEMENT_INCOMPATIBLE
 	. = ..()
@@ -127,7 +143,6 @@ GLOBAL_LIST_EMPTY(mobs_with_editable_flavor_text) //et tu, hacky code
 	RegisterSignal(target, COMSIG_CARBON_IDENTITY_TRANSFERRED_TO, .proc/update_dna_flavor_text)
 	RegisterSignal(target, COMSIG_MOB_ANTAG_ON_GAIN, .proc/on_antag_gain)
 	if(ishuman(target))
-		RegisterSignal(target, COMSIG_HUMAN_PREFS_COPIED_TO, .proc/update_prefs_flavor_text)
 		RegisterSignal(target, COMSIG_HUMAN_HARDSET_DNA, .proc/update_dna_flavor_text)
 		RegisterSignal(target, COMSIG_HUMAN_ON_RANDOMIZE, .proc/unset_flavor)

@@ -136,15 +151,12 @@ GLOBAL_LIST_EMPTY(mobs_with_editable_flavor_text) //et tu, hacky code
 	UnregisterSignal(C, list(COMSIG_CARBON_IDENTITY_TRANSFERRED_TO, COMSIG_MOB_ANTAG_ON_GAIN, COMSIG_HUMAN_PREFS_COPIED_TO, COMSIG_HUMAN_HARDSET_DNA, COMSIG_HUMAN_ON_RANDOMIZE))

 /datum/element/flavor_text/carbon/proc/update_dna_flavor_text(mob/living/carbon/C)
-	texts_by_atom[C] = C.dna.features["flavor_text"]
-
-/datum/element/flavor_text/carbon/proc/update_prefs_flavor_text(mob/living/carbon/human/H, datum/preferences/P, icon_updates = TRUE, roundstart_checks = TRUE)
-	texts_by_atom[H] = P.features["flavor_text"]
+	texts_by_atom[C] = C.dna.features[save_key]

 /datum/element/flavor_text/carbon/set_flavor(mob/living/carbon/user)
 	. = ..()
 	if(. && user.dna)
-		user.dna.features["flavor_text"] = texts_by_atom[user]
+		user.dna.features[save_key] = texts_by_atom[user]

 /datum/element/flavor_text/carbon/proc/unset_flavor(mob/living/carbon/user)
 	texts_by_atom[user] = ""
@@ -153,4 +165,4 @@ GLOBAL_LIST_EMPTY(mobs_with_editable_flavor_text) //et tu, hacky code
 	if(is_type_in_typecache(antag, i_dont_even_know_who_you_are))
 		texts_by_atom[user] = ""
 		if(user.dna)
-			user.dna.features["flavor_text"] = ""
+			user.dna.features[save_key] = ""
--- a/code/datums/explosion.dm
+++ b/code/datums/explosion.dm
@@ -76,7 +76,9 @@ GLOBAL_LIST_EMPTY(explosions)
 	//I would make this not ex_act the thing that triggered the explosion,
 	//but everything that explodes gives us their loc or a get_turf()
 	//and somethings expect us to ex_act them so they can qdel()
-	stoplag() //tldr, let the calling proc call qdel(src) before we explode
+	//stoplag() //tldr, let the calling proc call qdel(src) before we explode
+	// no - use sleep. stoplag() results in quirky things like explosions taking too long to process and hanging mid-air for no reason.
+	sleep(0)

 	EX_PREPROCESS_EXIT_CHECK

--- a/code/datums/materials/basemats.dm
+++ b/code/datums/materials/basemats.dm
@@ -72,7 +72,7 @@ Unless you know what you're doing, only use the first three numbers. They're in

 /datum/material/uranium/on_applied(atom/source, amount, material_flags)
 	. = ..()
-	source.AddComponent(/datum/component/radioactive, amount / 20, source, 0) //half-life of 0 because we keep on going.
+	source.AddComponent(/datum/component/radioactive, amount / 60, source, 0) //half-life of 0 because we keep on going.

 /datum/material/uranium/on_removed(atom/source, material_flags)
 	. = ..()
--- a/code/datums/mind.dm
+++ b/code/datums/mind.dm
@@ -85,8 +85,7 @@

 /datum/mind/proc/get_language_holder()
 	if(!language_holder)
-		var/datum/language_holder/L = current.get_language_holder(shadow=FALSE)
-		language_holder = L.copy(src)
+		language_holder = new (src)

 	return language_holder

@@ -101,9 +100,6 @@
 		if(iscarbon(current))
 			var/mob/living/carbon/C = current
 			C.disable_intentional_combat_mode(TRUE)
-	if(!language_holder)
-		var/datum/language_holder/mob_holder = new_character.get_language_holder(shadow = FALSE)
-		language_holder = mob_holder.copy(src)

 	if(key)
 		if(new_character.key != key)					//if we're transferring into a body with a key associated which is not ours
@@ -131,6 +127,7 @@
 	transfer_martial_arts(new_character)
 	if(active || force_key_move)
 		new_character.key = key		//now transfer the key to link the client to our new body
+	current.update_atom_languages()

 //CIT CHANGE - makes arousal update when transfering bodies
 	if(isliving(new_character)) //New humans and such are by default enabled arousal. Let's always use the new mind's prefs.
--- a/code/datums/mutations/speech.dm
+++ b/code/datums/mutations/speech.dm
@@ -277,10 +277,10 @@

 /datum/mutation/human/stoner/on_acquiring(mob/living/carbon/human/owner)
 	..()
-	owner.grant_language(/datum/language/beachbum)
-	owner.remove_language(/datum/language/common)
+	owner.grant_language(/datum/language/beachbum, TRUE, TRUE, LANGUAGE_STONER)
+	owner.add_blocked_language(subtypesof(/datum/language) - /datum/language/beachbum, LANGUAGE_STONER)

 /datum/mutation/human/stoner/on_losing(mob/living/carbon/human/owner)
 	..()
-	owner.grant_language(/datum/language/common)
-	owner.remove_language(/datum/language/beachbum)
+	owner.remove_language(/datum/language/beachbum, TRUE, TRUE, LANGUAGE_STONER)
+	owner.remove_blocked_language(subtypesof(/datum/language) - /datum/language/beachbum, LANGUAGE_STONER)
--- a/code/game/atoms_movable.dm
+++ b/code/game/atoms_movable.dm
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@
 	var/throw_range = 7
 	var/mob/pulledby = null
 	var/initial_language_holder = /datum/language_holder
-	var/datum/language_holder/language_holder
+	var/datum/language_holder/language_holder	// Mindless mobs and objects need language too, some times. Mind holder takes prescedence.
 	var/verb_say = "says"
 	var/verb_ask = "asks"
 	var/verb_exclaim = "exclaims"
@@ -502,88 +502,94 @@
 		animate(src, pixel_y = initial(pixel_y), time = 10)
 		setMovetype(movement_type & ~FLOATING)

-/* Language procs */
-/atom/movable/proc/get_language_holder(shadow=TRUE)
-	if(language_holder)
-		return language_holder
-	else
+
+/* 	Language procs
+*	Unless you are doing something very specific, these are the ones you want to use.
+*/
+
+/// Gets or creates the relevant language holder. For mindless atoms, gets the local one. For atom with mind, gets the mind one.
+/atom/movable/proc/get_language_holder(get_minds = TRUE)
+	if(!language_holder)
 		language_holder = new initial_language_holder(src)
-		return language_holder
+	return language_holder

-/atom/movable/proc/grant_language(datum/language/dt, body = FALSE)
-	var/datum/language_holder/H = get_language_holder(!body)
-	H.grant_language(dt, body)
+/// Grants the supplied language and sets omnitongue true.
+/atom/movable/proc/grant_language(language, understood = TRUE, spoken = TRUE, source = LANGUAGE_ATOM)
+	var/datum/language_holder/LH = get_language_holder()
+	return LH.grant_language(language, understood, spoken, source)

-/atom/movable/proc/grant_all_languages(omnitongue=FALSE)
-	var/datum/language_holder/H = get_language_holder()
-	H.grant_all_languages(omnitongue)
+/// Grants every language.
+/atom/movable/proc/grant_all_languages(understood = TRUE, spoken = TRUE, grant_omnitongue = TRUE, source = LANGUAGE_MIND)
+	var/datum/language_holder/LH = get_language_holder()
+	return LH.grant_all_languages(understood, spoken, grant_omnitongue, source)

+/// Removes a single language.
+/atom/movable/proc/remove_language(language, understood = TRUE, spoken = TRUE, source = LANGUAGE_ALL)
+	var/datum/language_holder/LH = get_language_holder()
+	return LH.remove_language(language, understood, spoken, source)
+
+/// Removes every language and sets omnitongue false.
+/atom/movable/proc/remove_all_languages(source = LANGUAGE_ALL, remove_omnitongue = FALSE)
+	var/datum/language_holder/LH = get_language_holder()
+	return LH.remove_all_languages(source, remove_omnitongue)
+
+/// Adds a language to the blocked language list. Use this over remove_language in cases where you will give languages back later.
+/atom/movable/proc/add_blocked_language(language, source = LANGUAGE_ATOM)
+	var/datum/language_holder/LH = get_language_holder()
+	return LH.add_blocked_language(language, source)
+
+/// Removes a language from the blocked language list.
+/atom/movable/proc/remove_blocked_language(language, source = LANGUAGE_ATOM)
+	var/datum/language_holder/LH = get_language_holder()
+	return LH.remove_blocked_language(language, source)
+
+/// Checks if atom has the language. If spoken is true, only checks if atom can speak the language.
+/atom/movable/proc/has_language(language, spoken = FALSE)
+	var/datum/language_holder/LH = get_language_holder()
+	return LH.has_language(language, spoken)
+
+/// Checks if atom can speak the language.
+/atom/movable/proc/can_speak_language(language)
+	var/datum/language_holder/LH = get_language_holder()
+	return LH.can_speak_language(language)
+
+/// Returns the result of tongue specific limitations on spoken languages.
+/atom/movable/proc/could_speak_language(language)
+	return TRUE
+
+/// Returns selected language, if it can be spoken, or finds, sets and returns a new selected language if possible.
+/atom/movable/proc/get_selected_language()
+	var/datum/language_holder/LH = get_language_holder()
+	return LH.get_selected_language()
+
+/// Gets a random understood language, useful for hallucinations and such.
 /atom/movable/proc/get_random_understood_language()
-	var/datum/language_holder/H = get_language_holder()
-	. = H.get_random_understood_language()
+	var/datum/language_holder/LH = get_language_holder()
+	return LH.get_random_understood_language()

-/atom/movable/proc/remove_language(datum/language/dt, body = FALSE)
-	var/datum/language_holder/H = get_language_holder(!body)
-	H.remove_language(dt, body)
+/// Gets a random spoken language, useful for forced speech and such.
+/atom/movable/proc/get_random_spoken_language()
+	var/datum/language_holder/LH = get_language_holder()
+	return LH.get_random_spoken_language()

-/atom/movable/proc/remove_all_languages()
-	var/datum/language_holder/H = get_language_holder()
-	H.remove_all_languages()
+/// Copies all languages into the supplied atom/language holder. Source should be overridden when you
+/// do not want the language overwritten by later atom updates or want to avoid blocked languages.
+/atom/movable/proc/copy_languages(from_holder, source_override)
+	if(isatom(from_holder))
+		var/atom/movable/thing = from_holder
+		from_holder = thing.get_language_holder()
+	var/datum/language_holder/LH = get_language_holder()
+	return LH.copy_languages(from_holder, source_override)

-/atom/movable/proc/has_language(datum/language/dt)
-	var/datum/language_holder/H = get_language_holder()
-	. = H.has_language(dt)
-
-/atom/movable/proc/copy_known_languages_from(thing, replace=FALSE)
-	var/datum/language_holder/H = get_language_holder()
-	. = H.copy_known_languages_from(thing, replace)
-
-// Whether an AM can speak in a language or not, independent of whether
-// it KNOWS the language
-/atom/movable/proc/could_speak_in_language(datum/language/dt)
-	. = TRUE
-
-/atom/movable/proc/can_speak_in_language(datum/language/dt)
-	var/datum/language_holder/H = get_language_holder()
-
-	if(!H.has_language(dt))
-		return FALSE
-	else if(H.omnitongue)
-		return TRUE
-	else if(could_speak_in_language(dt) && (!H.only_speaks_language || H.only_speaks_language == dt))
-		return TRUE
-	else
-		return FALSE
-
-/atom/movable/proc/get_default_language()
-	// if no language is specified, and we want to say() something, which
-	// language do we use?
-	var/datum/language_holder/H = get_language_holder()
-
-	if(H.selected_default_language)
-		if(can_speak_in_language(H.selected_default_language))
-			return H.selected_default_language
-		else
-			H.selected_default_language = null
-
-
-	var/datum/language/chosen_langtype
-	var/highest_priority
-
-	for(var/lt in H.languages)
-		var/datum/language/langtype = lt
-		if(!can_speak_in_language(langtype))
-			continue
-
-		var/pri = initial(langtype.default_priority)
-		if(!highest_priority || (pri > highest_priority))
-			chosen_langtype = langtype
-			highest_priority = pri
-
-	H.selected_default_language = .
-	. = chosen_langtype
+/// Empties out the atom specific languages and updates them according to the current atoms language holder.
+/// As a side effect, it also creates missing language holders in the process.
+/atom/movable/proc/update_atom_languages()
+	var/datum/language_holder/LH = get_language_holder()
+	return LH.update_atom_languages(src)

 /* End language procs */
+
+
 /atom/movable/proc/ConveyorMove(movedir)
 	set waitfor = FALSE
 	if(!anchored && has_gravity())
--- a/code/game/gamemodes/game_mode.dm
+++ b/code/game/gamemodes/game_mode.dm
@@ -417,7 +417,7 @@
 				if(player.assigned_role == job)
 					candidates -= player

-	if(candidates.len < recommended_enemies)
+	if(candidates.len < recommended_enemies && CONFIG_GET(keyed_list/force_antag_count)[config_tag])
 		for(var/mob/dead/new_player/player in players)
 			if(player.client && player.ready == PLAYER_READY_TO_PLAY)
 				if(!(role in player.client.prefs.be_special)) // We don't have enough people who want to be antagonist, make a separate list of people who don't want to be one
--- a/code/game/machinery/hologram.dm
+++ b/code/game/machinery/hologram.dm
@@ -396,7 +396,6 @@ GLOBAL_LIST_EMPTY(network_holopads)
 			Hologram.add_atom_colour("#77abff", FIXED_COLOUR_PRIORITY)
 			Hologram.Impersonation = user

-		Hologram.copy_known_languages_from(user,replace = TRUE)
 		Hologram.mouse_opacity = MOUSE_OPACITY_TRANSPARENT//So you can't click on it.
 		Hologram.layer = FLY_LAYER//Above all the other objects/mobs. Or the vast majority of them.
 		Hologram.setAnchored(TRUE)//So space wind cannot drag it.
@@ -555,9 +554,8 @@ For the other part of the code, check silicon say.dm. Particularly robot talk.*/
 	Hologram.alpha = 170
 	Hologram.add_atom_colour("#77abff", FIXED_COLOUR_PRIORITY)
 	Hologram.dir = SOUTH //for now
-	Hologram.grant_all_languages(omnitongue=TRUE)
 	var/datum/language_holder/holder = Hologram.get_language_holder()
-	holder.selected_default_language = record.language
+	holder.selected_language = record.language
 	Hologram.mouse_opacity = MOUSE_OPACITY_TRANSPARENT//So you can't click on it.
 	Hologram.layer = FLY_LAYER//Above all the other objects/mobs. Or the vast majority of them.
 	Hologram.setAnchored(TRUE)//So space wind cannot drag it.
@@ -649,7 +647,7 @@ For the other part of the code, check silicon say.dm. Particularly robot talk.*/
 			return
 		if(HOLORECORD_LANGUAGE)
 			var/datum/language_holder/holder = replay_holo.get_language_holder()
-			holder.selected_default_language = entry[2]
+			holder.selected_language = entry[2]
 		if(HOLORECORD_PRESET)
 			var/preset_type = entry[2]
 			var/datum/preset_holoimage/H = new preset_type
@@ -672,6 +670,7 @@ For the other part of the code, check silicon say.dm. Particularly robot talk.*/
 	updateDialog()

 /obj/effect/overlay/holo_pad_hologram
+	initial_language_holder = /datum/language_holder/universal
 	var/mob/living/Impersonation
 	var/datum/holocall/HC

--- a/code/game/machinery/recharger.dm
+++ b/code/game/machinery/recharger.dm
@@ -114,7 +114,6 @@
 	add_fingerprint(user)
 	if(charging)
 		charging.update_icon()
-		charging.forceMove(drop_location())
 		user.put_in_hands(charging)

 /obj/machinery/recharger/attack_tk(mob/user)
--- a/code/game/machinery/telecomms/broadcasting.dm
+++ b/code/game/machinery/telecomms/broadcasting.dm
@@ -100,7 +100,7 @@
 	obj/source,  // the originating radio
 	frequency,  // the frequency the signal is taking place on
 	atom/movable/virtualspeaker/speaker,  // representation of the method's speaker
-	datum/language/language,  // the langauge of the message
+	datum/language/language,  // the language of the message
 	message,  // the text content of the message
 	spans  // the list of spans applied to the message
 )
--- a/code/game/mecha/mecha_construction_paths.dm
+++ b/code/game/mecha/mecha_construction_paths.dm
@@ -3,6 +3,46 @@
 ////////////////////////////////
 /datum/component/construction/mecha
 	var/base_icon
+	var/looky_helpy = TRUE
+
+/datum/component/construction/mecha/examine(mob/user)
+	. = ..()
+	if(looky_helpy)
+		switch(steps[index]["key"])
+			if(TOOL_WRENCH)
+				. += "<span class='notice'>The mech could be <b>wrenched</b> into place.</span>"
+			if(TOOL_SCREWDRIVER)
+				. += "<span class='notice'>The mech could be <b>screwed</b> into place.</span>"
+			if(TOOL_WIRECUTTER)
+				. += "<span class='notice'>The mech wires could be <b>trimmed</b> into place.</span>"
+			if(/obj/item/stack/cable_coil)
+				. += "<span class='notice'>The mech could use some <b>wiring</b>.</span>"
+			if(/obj/item/circuitboard)
+				. += "<span class='notice'>The mech could use a type of<b>circuitboard</b>.</span>"
+			if(/obj/item/stock_parts/scanning_module)
+				. += "<span class='notice'>The mech could use a <b>scanning stock part</b>.</span>"
+			if(/obj/item/stock_parts/capacitor)
+				. += "<span class='notice'>The mech could use a <b>power based stock part</b>.</span>"
+			if(/obj/item/stock_parts/cell)
+				. += "<span class='notice'>The mech could use a <b>power source</b>.</span>"
+			if(/obj/item/stack/sheet/metal)
+				. += "<span class='notice'>The mech could use some <b>sheets of metal</b>.</span>"
+			if(/obj/item/stack/sheet/plasteel)
+				. += "<span class='notice'>The mech could use some <b>sheets of strong steel</b>.</span>"
+			if(/obj/item/bikehorn)
+				. += "<span class='notice'>HONK IT!.</span>"
+			if(/obj/item/clothing/mask/gas/clown_hat)
+				. += "<span class='notice'>GIVE IT CLOWN MAKEUP HONK!.</span>"
+			if(/obj/item/clothing/shoes/clown_shoes)
+				. += "<span class='notice'>GIVE IT GOOFY SHOES HONK HONK!.</span>"
+			if(/obj/item/mecha_parts/part)
+				. += "<span class='notice'>The mech could use a mech <b>part</b>.</span>"
+			if(/obj/item/stack/ore/bluespace_crystal)
+				. += "<span class='notice'>The mech could use a <b>crystal</b> of sorts.</span>"
+			if(/obj/item/assembly/signaler/anomaly)
+				. += "<span class='notice'>The mech could use a <b>anomaly</b> of sorts.</span>"
+			else
+				return

 /datum/component/construction/mecha/spawn_result()
 	if(!result)
--- a/code/game/objects/empulse.dm
+++ b/code/game/objects/empulse.dm
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@

 	if(log)
 		message_admins("EMP with size ([heavy_range], [light_range]) in area [epicenter.loc.name] ")
-		log_game("EMP with size ([heavy_range], [light_range]) in area [epicenter.loc.name] ")
+	log_game("EMP with size ([heavy_range], [light_range]) in area [epicenter.loc.name] ")

 	if(heavy_range >= 1)
 		new /obj/effect/temp_visual/emp/pulse(epicenter)
@@ -29,4 +29,4 @@
 				T.emp_act(EMP_LIGHT)
 		else if(distance <= light_range)
 			T.emp_act(EMP_LIGHT)
-	return 1
+	return 1
--- a/code/game/objects/items/cardboard_cutouts.dm
+++ b/code/game/objects/items/cardboard_cutouts.dm
@@ -6,17 +6,42 @@
 	icon_state = "cutout_basic"
 	w_class = WEIGHT_CLASS_BULKY
 	resistance_flags = FLAMMABLE
-	// Possible restyles for the cutout;
-	// add an entry in change_appearance() if you add to here
-	var/list/possible_appearances = list("Assistant", "Clown", "Mime",
-		"Traitor", "Nuke Op", "Cultist", "Brass Cultist", "Clockwork Cultist",
-		"Revolutionary", "Wizard", "Shadowling", "Xenomorph", "Xenomorph Maid", "Swarmer",
-		"Ash Walker", "Deathsquad Officer", "Ian", "Slaughter Demon",
-		"Laughter Demon", "Private Security Officer", "Securitron", "Gondola", "Monkey")
-	var/pushed_over = FALSE //If the cutout is pushed over and has to be righted
-	var/deceptive = FALSE //If the cutout actually appears as what it portray and not a discolored version
+	/// Possible restyles for the cutout, add an entry in change_appearance() if you add to here
+	var/static/list/possible_appearances
+	/// If the cutout is pushed over and has to be righted
+	var/pushed_over = FALSE
+	/// If the cutout actually appears as what it portray and not a discolored version
+	var/deceptive = FALSE

-	var/lastattacker = null
+/obj/item/cardboard_cutout/Initialize()
+	. = ..()
+	if(possible_appearances)
+		return
+	possible_appearances = sortList(list(
+		"Assistant" = image(icon = src.icon, icon_state = "cutout_greytide"),
+		"Clown" = image(icon = src.icon, icon_state = "cutout_clown"),
+		"Mime" = image(icon = src.icon, icon_state = "cutout_mime"),
+		"Traitor" = image(icon = src.icon, icon_state = "cutout_traitor"),
+		"Nuke Op" = image(icon = src.icon, icon_state = "cutout_fluke"),
+		"Cultist" = image(icon = src.icon, icon_state = "cutout_cultist"),
+		"Brass Cultist" = image(icon = src.icon, icon_state = "cutout_servant"),
+		"Clockwork Cultist" = image(icon = src.icon, icon_state = "cutout_new_servant"),
+		"Revolutionary" = image(icon = src.icon, icon_state = "cutout_viva"),
+		"Wizard" = image(icon = src.icon, icon_state = "cutout_wizard"),
+		"Shadowling" = image(icon = src.icon, icon_state = "cutout_shadowling"),
+		"Xenomorph" = image(icon = src.icon, icon_state = "cutout_fukken_xeno"),
+		"Xenomorph Maid" = image(icon = src.icon, icon_state = "cutout_lusty"),
+		"Swarmer" = image(icon = src.icon, icon_state = "cutout_swarmer"),
+		"Ash Walker" = image(icon = src.icon, icon_state = "cutout_free_antag"),
+		"Deathsquad Officer" = image(icon = src.icon, icon_state = "cutout_deathsquad"),
+		"Ian" = image(icon = src.icon, icon_state = "cutout_ian"),
+		"Slaughter Demon" = image(icon = 'icons/mob/mob.dmi', icon_state = "daemon"),
+		"Laughter Demon" = image(icon = 'icons/mob/mob.dmi', icon_state = "bowmon"),
+		"Private Security Officer" = image(icon = src.icon, icon_state = "cutout_ntsec"),
+		"Securitron" = image(icon = src.icon, icon_state = "cutout_law"),
+		"Gondola" = image(icon = src.icon, icon_state = "cutout_gondola"),
+		"Monkey" = image(icon = src.icon, icon_state = "cutout_monky"),
+	))

 //ATTACK HAND IGNORING PARENT RETURN VALUE
 /obj/item/cardboard_cutout/attack_hand(mob/living/user)
@@ -76,22 +101,21 @@
 		push_over()
 	return BULLET_ACT_HIT

+/**
+  * change_appearance: Changes a skin of the cardboard cutout based on a user's choice
+  *
+  * Arguments:
+  * * crayon The crayon used to change and recolor the cardboard cutout
+  * * user The mob choosing a skin of the cardboard cutout
+  */
 /obj/item/cardboard_cutout/proc/change_appearance(obj/item/toy/crayon/crayon, mob/living/user)
-	if(!crayon || !user)
-		return
-	if(pushed_over)
-		to_chat(user, "<span class='warning'>Right [src] first!</span>")
-		return
-	if(crayon.check_empty(user))
-		return
-	if(crayon.is_capped)
-		to_chat(user, "<span class='warning'>Take the cap off first!</span>")
-		return
-	var/new_appearance = input(user, "Choose a new appearance for [src].", "26th Century Deception") as null|anything in possible_appearances
-	if(!new_appearance || !crayon || !user.canUseTopic(src))
+	var/new_appearance = show_radial_menu(user, src, possible_appearances, custom_check = CALLBACK(src, .proc/check_menu, user, crayon), radius = 36, require_near = TRUE)
+	if(!new_appearance)
 		return
 	if(!do_after(user, 10, FALSE, src, TRUE))
-		return
+		return FALSE
+	if(!check_menu(user, crayon))
+		return FALSE
 	user.visible_message("<span class='notice'>[user] gives [src] a new look.</span>", "<span class='notice'>Voila! You give [src] a new look.</span>")
 	crayon.use_charges(1)
 	crayon.check_empty(user)
@@ -196,7 +220,33 @@
 			name = "monkey ([rand(1, 999)])"
 			desc = "A cardboard cutout of a monkey."
 			icon_state = "cutout_monky"
-	return 1
+		else
+			return FALSE
+	return TRUE
+
+/**
+  * check_menu: Checks if we are allowed to interact with a radial menu
+  *
+  * Arguments:
+  * * user The mob interacting with a menu
+  * * crayon The crayon used to interact with a menu
+  */
+/obj/item/cardboard_cutout/proc/check_menu(mob/living/user, obj/item/toy/crayon/crayon)
+	if(!istype(user))
+		return FALSE
+	if(user.incapacitated())
+		return FALSE
+	if(pushed_over)
+		to_chat(user, "<span class='warning'>Right [src] first!</span>")
+		return FALSE
+	if(!crayon || !user.is_holding(crayon))
+		return FALSE
+	if(crayon.check_empty(user))
+		return FALSE
+	if(crayon.is_capped)
+		to_chat(user, "<span class='warning'>Take the cap off first!</span>")
+		return FALSE
+	return TRUE

 /obj/item/cardboard_cutout/setDir(newdir)
 	dir = SOUTH
--- a/code/game/objects/items/devices/radio/radio.dm
+++ b/code/game/objects/items/devices/radio/radio.dm
@@ -199,7 +199,7 @@
 	if(!spans)
 		spans = list(M.speech_span)
 	if(!language)
-		language = M.get_default_language()
+		language = M.get_selected_language()
 	INVOKE_ASYNC(src, .proc/talk_into_impl, M, message, channel, spans.Copy(), language)
 	return ITALICS | REDUCE_RANGE

--- a/code/game/objects/items/handcuffs.dm
+++ b/code/game/objects/items/handcuffs.dm
@@ -118,7 +118,7 @@
 	righthand_file = 'icons/mob/inhands/equipment/tools_righthand.dmi'
 	custom_materials = list(/datum/material/iron=150, /datum/material/glass=75)
 	breakouttime = 300 //Deciseconds = 30s
-	cuffsound = 'sound/weapons/cablecuff.ogg' 
+	cuffsound = 'sound/weapons/cablecuff.ogg'

 /obj/item/restraints/handcuffs/cable/attack_self(mob/user)
 	to_chat(user, "<span class='notice'>You start unwinding the cable restraints back into coil</span>")
@@ -130,7 +130,7 @@
 	user.put_in_hands(coil)
 	coil.color = color
 	to_chat(user, "<span class='notice'>You unwind the cable restraints back into coil</span>")
-	
+
 /obj/item/restraints/handcuffs/cable/red
 	color = "#ff0000"

@@ -225,7 +225,6 @@
 /obj/item/restraints/handcuffs/fake/kinky
 	name = "kinky handcuffs"
 	desc = "Fake handcuffs meant for erotic roleplay."
-	icon = 'modular_citadel/icons/obj/items_and_weapons.dmi'
 	icon_state = "handcuffgag"
 	item_state = "kinkycuff"

@@ -252,7 +251,7 @@
 	throw_range = 1
 	icon_state = "beartrap"
 	desc = "A trap used to catch bears and other legged creatures."
-	var/armed = 0
+	var/armed = FALSE
 	var/trap_damage = 20

 /obj/item/restraints/legcuffs/beartrap/Initialize()
@@ -275,14 +274,14 @@
 	if(armed && isturf(src.loc))
 		if(isliving(AM))
 			var/mob/living/L = AM
-			var/snap = 0
+			var/snap = FALSE
 			var/def_zone = BODY_ZONE_CHEST
 			if(iscarbon(L))
 				var/mob/living/carbon/C = L
-				snap = 1
 				if(!C.lying)
 					def_zone = pick(BODY_ZONE_L_LEG, BODY_ZONE_R_LEG)
 					if(!C.legcuffed && C.get_num_legs(FALSE) >= 2) //beartrap can't cuff your leg if there's already a beartrap or legcuffs, or you don't have two legs.
+						snap = TRUE
 						C.legcuffed = src
 						forceMove(C)
 						C.update_equipment_speed_mods()
@@ -291,21 +290,21 @@
 			else if(isanimal(L))
 				var/mob/living/simple_animal/SA = L
 				if(SA.mob_size > MOB_SIZE_TINY)
-					snap = 1
-			if(L.movement_type & FLYING)
-				snap = 0
+					snap = TRUE
+			if(L.movement_type & (FLYING | FLOATING))
+				snap = FALSE
 			if(snap)
-				armed = 0
+				armed = FALSE
 				icon_state = "[initial(icon_state)][armed]"
 				playsound(src.loc, 'sound/effects/snap.ogg', 50, 1)
 				L.visible_message("<span class='danger'>[L] triggers \the [src].</span>", \
 						"<span class='userdanger'>You trigger \the [src]!</span>")
-				L.apply_damage(trap_damage,BRUTE, def_zone)
+				L.apply_damage(trap_damage, BRUTE, def_zone)
 	..()

 /obj/item/restraints/legcuffs/beartrap/energy
 	name = "energy snare"
-	armed = 1
+	armed = TRUE
 	icon_state = "e_snare"
 	trap_damage = 0
 	item_flags = DROPDEL
--- a/code/game/objects/items/holy_weapons.dm
+++ b/code/game/objects/items/holy_weapons.dm
@@ -519,7 +519,9 @@
 		S.name = name
 		S.ckey = C.ckey
 		S.status_flags |= GODMODE
-		S.language_holder = user.language_holder.copy(S)
+		S.copy_languages(user, LANGUAGE_MASTER)	//Make sure the sword can understand and communicate with the user.
+		S.update_atom_languages()
+		grant_all_languages(FALSE, FALSE, TRUE)	//Grants omnitongue
 		S.AddElement(/datum/element/ghost_role_eligibility,penalize_on_ghost = TRUE)
 		START_PROCESSING(SSprocessing,src)
 		var/input = stripped_input(S,"What are you named?", ,"", MAX_NAME_LEN)
--- a/code/game/objects/items/melee/misc.dm
+++ b/code/game/objects/items/melee/misc.dm
@@ -304,7 +304,7 @@
 			return
 	else
 		if(cooldown_check < world.time)
-			if(target.run_block(src, 0, "[user]'s [name]", ATTACK_TYPE_MELEE, 0, user) & BLOCK_SUCCESS)
+			if(target.mob_run_block(src, 0, "[user]'s [name]", ATTACK_TYPE_MELEE, 0, user, null, null) & BLOCK_SUCCESS)
 				playsound(target, 'sound/weapons/genhit.ogg', 50, 1)
 				return
 			if(ishuman(target))
--- a/code/game/objects/items/robot/robot_items.dm
+++ b/code/game/objects/items/robot/robot_items.dm
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@
 	var/charge_cost = 30

 /obj/item/borg/stun/attack(mob/living/M, mob/living/user)
-	if(M.run_block(src, 0, "[M]'s [name]", ATTACK_TYPE_MELEE, 0, user, ran_zone(user.zone_selected)) & BLOCK_SUCCESS)
+	if(M.mob_run_block(src, 0, "[M]'s [name]", ATTACK_TYPE_MELEE, 0, user, ran_zone(user.zone_selected), null) & BLOCK_SUCCESS)
 		playsound(M, 'sound/weapons/genhit.ogg', 50, 1)
 		return FALSE
 	if(iscyborg(user))
--- a/code/game/objects/items/storage/boxes.dm
+++ b/code/game/objects/items/storage/boxes.dm
@@ -850,12 +850,6 @@



-#define NODESIGN "None"
-#define NANOTRASEN "NanotrasenStandard"
-#define SYNDI "SyndiSnacks"
-#define HEART "Heart"
-#define SMILEY "SmileyFace"
-
 /obj/item/storage/box/papersack
 	name = "paper sack"
 	desc = "A sack neatly crafted out of paper."
@@ -863,7 +857,18 @@
 	item_state = "paperbag_None"
 	resistance_flags = FLAMMABLE
 	foldable = null
-	var/design = NODESIGN
+	/// A list of all available papersack reskins
+	var/list/papersack_designs = list()
+
+/obj/item/storage/box/papersack/Initialize(mapload)
+	. = ..()
+	papersack_designs = sortList(list(
+		"None" = image(icon = src.icon, icon_state = "paperbag_None"),
+		"NanotrasenStandard" = image(icon = src.icon, icon_state = "paperbag_NanotrasenStandard"),
+		"SyndiSnacks" = image(icon = src.icon, icon_state = "paperbag_SyndiSnacks"),
+		"Heart" = image(icon = src.icon, icon_state = "paperbag_Heart"),
+		"SmileyFace" = image(icon = src.icon, icon_state = "paperbag_SmileyFace")
+		))

 /obj/item/storage/box/papersack/update_icon_state()
 	if(contents.len == 0)
@@ -871,55 +876,64 @@
 	else
 		icon_state = "[item_state]_closed"

+
 /obj/item/storage/box/papersack/attackby(obj/item/W, mob/user, params)
 	if(istype(W, /obj/item/pen))
-		//if a pen is used on the sack, dialogue to change its design appears
-		if(contents.len)
-			to_chat(user, "<span class='warning'>You can't modify [src] with items still inside!</span>")
-			return
-		var/list/designs = list(NODESIGN, NANOTRASEN, SYNDI, HEART, SMILEY, "Cancel")
-		var/switchDesign = input("Select a Design:", "Paper Sack Design", designs[1]) in designs
-		if(get_dist(usr, src) > 1)
-			to_chat(usr, "<span class='warning'>You have moved too far away!</span>")
-			return
-		var/choice = designs.Find(switchDesign)
-		if(design == designs[choice] || designs[choice] == "Cancel")
-			return 0
-		to_chat(usr, "<span class='notice'>You make some modifications to [src] using your pen.</span>")
-		design = designs[choice]
-		icon_state = "paperbag_[design]"
-		item_state = "paperbag_[design]"
-		switch(designs[choice])
-			if(NODESIGN)
+		var/choice = show_radial_menu(user, src , papersack_designs, custom_check = CALLBACK(src, .proc/check_menu, user, W), radius = 36, require_near = TRUE)
+		if(!choice)
+			return FALSE
+		if(icon_state == "paperbag_[choice]")
+			return FALSE
+		switch(choice)
+			if("None")
 				desc = "A sack neatly crafted out of paper."
-			if(NANOTRASEN)
+			if("NanotrasenStandard")
 				desc = "A standard Nanotrasen paper lunch sack for loyal employees on the go."
-			if(SYNDI)
+			if("SyndiSnacks")
 				desc = "The design on this paper sack is a remnant of the notorious 'SyndieSnacks' program."
-			if(HEART)
+			if("Heart")
 				desc = "A paper sack with a heart etched onto the side."
-			if(SMILEY)
+			if("SmileyFace")
 				desc = "A paper sack with a crude smile etched onto the side."
-		return 0
+			else
+				return FALSE
+		to_chat(user, "<span class='notice'>You make some modifications to [src] using your pen.</span>")
+		icon_state = "paperbag_[choice]"
+		item_state = "paperbag_[choice]"
+		return FALSE
 	else if(W.get_sharpness())
 		if(!contents.len)
 			if(item_state == "paperbag_None")
 				user.show_message("<span class='notice'>You cut eyeholes into [src].</span>", MSG_VISUAL)
 				new /obj/item/clothing/head/papersack(user.loc)
 				qdel(src)
-				return 0
+				return FALSE
 			else if(item_state == "paperbag_SmileyFace")
 				user.show_message("<span class='notice'>You cut eyeholes into [src] and modify the design.</span>", MSG_VISUAL)
 				new /obj/item/clothing/head/papersack/smiley(user.loc)
 				qdel(src)
-				return 0
+				return FALSE
 	return ..()

-#undef NODESIGN
-#undef NANOTRASEN
-#undef SYNDI
-#undef HEART
-#undef SMILEY
+/**
+  * check_menu: Checks if we are allowed to interact with a radial menu
+  *
+  * Arguments:
+  * * user The mob interacting with a menu
+  * * P The pen used to interact with a menu
+  */
+/obj/item/storage/box/papersack/proc/check_menu(mob/user, obj/item/pen/P)
+	if(!istype(user))
+		return FALSE
+	if(user.incapacitated())
+		return FALSE
+	if(contents.len)
+		to_chat(user, "<span class='warning'>You can't modify [src] with items still inside!</span>")
+		return FALSE
+	if(!P || !user.is_holding(P))
+		to_chat(user, "<span class='warning'>You need a pen to modify [src]!</span>")
+		return FALSE
+	return TRUE

 /obj/item/storage/box/ingredients //This box is for the randomly chosen version the chef spawns with, it shouldn't actually exist.
 	name = "ingredients box"
--- a/code/game/objects/items/stunbaton.dm
+++ b/code/game/objects/items/stunbaton.dm
@@ -170,7 +170,7 @@
 	return disarming || (user.a_intent != INTENT_HARM)

 /obj/item/melee/baton/proc/baton_stun(mob/living/L, mob/user, disarming = FALSE)
-	if(L.run_block(src, 0, "[user]'s [name]", ATTACK_TYPE_MELEE, 0, user) & BLOCK_SUCCESS) //No message; check_shields() handles that
+	if(L.mob_run_block(src, 0, "[user]'s [name]", ATTACK_TYPE_MELEE, 0, user, null, null) & BLOCK_SUCCESS) //No message; check_shields() handles that
 		playsound(L, 'sound/weapons/genhit.ogg', 50, 1)
 		return FALSE
 	var/stunpwr = stamforce
@@ -232,11 +232,8 @@
 /obj/item/melee/baton/stunsword
 	name = "stunsword"
 	desc = "not actually sharp, this sword is functionally identical to a stunbaton"
-	icon = 'modular_citadel/icons/obj/stunsword.dmi'
 	icon_state = "stunsword"
 	item_state = "sword"
-	lefthand_file = 'modular_citadel/icons/mob/inhands/stunsword_left.dmi'
-	righthand_file = 'modular_citadel/icons/mob/inhands/stunsword_right.dmi'

 /obj/item/melee/baton/stunsword/get_belt_overlay()
 	if(istype(loc, /obj/item/storage/belt/sabre))
--- a/code/game/objects/items/toys.dm
+++ b/code/game/objects/items/toys.dm
@@ -902,79 +902,57 @@
 	name = "hand of cards"
 	desc = "A number of cards not in a deck, customarily held in ones hand."
 	icon = 'icons/obj/toy.dmi'
-	icon_state = "nanotrasen_hand2"
+	icon_state = "none"
 	w_class = WEIGHT_CLASS_TINY
 	var/list/currenthand = list()
 	var/choice = null

-
 /obj/item/toy/cards/cardhand/attack_self(mob/user)
-	user.set_machine(src)
+	var/list/handradial = list()
 	interact(user)

-/obj/item/toy/cards/cardhand/ui_interact(mob/user)
-	. = ..()
-	var/dat = "You have:<BR>"
 	for(var/t in currenthand)
-		dat += "<A href='?src=[REF(src)];pick=[t]'>A [t].</A><BR>"
-	dat += "Which card will you remove next?"
-	var/datum/browser/popup = new(user, "cardhand", "Hand of Cards", 400, 240)
-	popup.set_title_image(user.browse_rsc_icon(src.icon, src.icon_state))
-	popup.set_content(dat)
-	popup.open()
+		handradial[t] = image(icon = src.icon, icon_state = "sc_[t]_[deckstyle]")

-
-/obj/item/toy/cards/cardhand/Topic(href, href_list)
-	if(..())
-		return
 	if(usr.stat || !ishuman(usr))
 		return
 	var/mob/living/carbon/human/cardUser = usr
-	var/O = src
-	if(href_list["pick"])
-		if (cardUser.is_holding(src))
-			var/choice = href_list["pick"]
-			var/obj/item/toy/cards/singlecard/C = new/obj/item/toy/cards/singlecard(cardUser.loc)
-			src.currenthand -= choice
-			C.parentdeck = src.parentdeck
-			C.cardname = choice
-			C.apply_card_vars(C,O)
-			C.pickup(cardUser)
-			cardUser.put_in_hands(C)
-			cardUser.visible_message("<span class='notice'>[cardUser] draws a card from [cardUser.p_their()] hand.</span>", "<span class='notice'>You take the [C.cardname] from your hand.</span>")
-
-			interact(cardUser)
-			if(src.currenthand.len < 3)
-				src.icon_state = "[deckstyle]_hand2"
-			else if(src.currenthand.len < 4)
-				src.icon_state = "[deckstyle]_hand3"
-			else if(src.currenthand.len < 5)
-				src.icon_state = "[deckstyle]_hand4"
-			if(src.currenthand.len == 1)
-				var/obj/item/toy/cards/singlecard/N = new/obj/item/toy/cards/singlecard(src.loc)
-				N.parentdeck = src.parentdeck
-				N.cardname = src.currenthand[1]
-				N.apply_card_vars(N,O)
-				qdel(src)
-				N.pickup(cardUser)
-				cardUser.put_in_hands(N)
-				to_chat(cardUser, "<span class='notice'>You also take [currenthand[1]] and hold it.</span>")
-				cardUser << browse(null, "window=cardhand")
+	if(!(cardUser.mobility_flags & MOBILITY_USE))
 		return
+	var/O = src
+	var/choice = show_radial_menu(usr,src, handradial, custom_check = CALLBACK(src, .proc/check_menu, user), radius = 36, require_near = TRUE)
+	if(!choice)
+		return FALSE
+	var/obj/item/toy/cards/singlecard/C = new/obj/item/toy/cards/singlecard(cardUser.loc)
+	currenthand -= choice
+	handradial -= choice
+	C.parentdeck = parentdeck
+	C.cardname = choice
+	C.apply_card_vars(C,O)
+	C.pickup(cardUser)
+	cardUser.put_in_hands(C)
+	cardUser.visible_message("<span class='notice'>[cardUser] draws a card from [cardUser.p_their()] hand.</span>", "<span class='notice'>You take the [C.cardname] from your hand.</span>")
+
+	interact(cardUser)
+	update_sprite()
+	if(length(currenthand) == 1)
+		var/obj/item/toy/cards/singlecard/N = new/obj/item/toy/cards/singlecard(loc)
+		N.parentdeck = parentdeck
+		N.cardname = currenthand[1]
+		N.apply_card_vars(N,O)
+		qdel(src)
+		N.pickup(cardUser)
+		cardUser.put_in_hands(N)
+		to_chat(cardUser, "<span class='notice'>You also take [currenthand[1]] and hold it.</span>")

 /obj/item/toy/cards/cardhand/attackby(obj/item/toy/cards/singlecard/C, mob/living/user, params)
 	if(istype(C))
 		if(C.parentdeck == src.parentdeck)
 			src.currenthand += C.cardname
-			user.visible_message("[user] adds a card to [user.p_their()] hand.", "<span class='notice'>You add the [C.cardname] to your hand.</span>")
+			user.visible_message("<span class='notice'>[user] adds a card to [user.p_their()] hand.</span>", "<span class='notice'>You add the [C.cardname] to your hand.</span>")
 			qdel(C)
 			interact(user)
-			if(currenthand.len > 4)
-				src.icon_state = "[deckstyle]_hand5"
-			else if(currenthand.len > 3)
-				src.icon_state = "[deckstyle]_hand4"
-			else if(currenthand.len > 2)
-				src.icon_state = "[deckstyle]_hand3"
+			update_sprite(src)
 		else
 			to_chat(user, "<span class='warning'>You can't mix cards from other decks!</span>")
 	else
@@ -983,7 +961,7 @@
 /obj/item/toy/cards/cardhand/apply_card_vars(obj/item/toy/cards/newobj,obj/item/toy/cards/sourceobj)
 	..()
 	newobj.deckstyle = sourceobj.deckstyle
-	newobj.icon_state = "[deckstyle]_hand2" // Another dumb hack, without this the hand is invisible (or has the default deckstyle) until another card is added.
+	update_sprite()
 	newobj.card_hitsound = sourceobj.card_hitsound
 	newobj.card_force = sourceobj.card_force
 	newobj.card_throwforce = sourceobj.card_throwforce
@@ -992,6 +970,31 @@
 	newobj.card_attack_verb = sourceobj.card_attack_verb
 	newobj.resistance_flags = sourceobj.resistance_flags

+/**
+  * check_menu: Checks if we are allowed to interact with a radial menu
+  *
+  * Arguments:
+  * * user The mob interacting with a menu
+  */
+/obj/item/toy/cards/cardhand/proc/check_menu(mob/living/user)
+	if(!istype(user))
+		return FALSE
+	if(user.incapacitated())
+		return FALSE
+	return TRUE
+
+/**
+  * This proc updates the sprite for when you create a hand of cards
+  */
+/obj/item/toy/cards/cardhand/proc/update_sprite()
+	cut_overlays()
+	var/overlay_cards = currenthand.len
+
+	var/k = overlay_cards == 2 ? 1 : overlay_cards - 2
+	for(var/i = k; i <= overlay_cards; i++)
+		var/card_overlay = image(icon=src.icon,icon_state="sc_[currenthand[i]]_[deckstyle]",pixel_x=(1-i+k)*3,pixel_y=(1-i+k)*3)
+		add_overlay(card_overlay)
+
 /obj/item/toy/cards/singlecard
 	name = "card"
 	desc = "a card"
--- a/code/game/objects/items/twohanded.dm
+++ b/code/game/objects/items/twohanded.dm
@@ -1182,7 +1182,7 @@
 	if(iscyborg(target))
 		..()
 		return
-	if(target.run_block(src, 0, "[user]'s [name]", ATTACK_TYPE_MELEE, 0, user) & BLOCK_SUCCESS) //No message; run_block() handles that
+	if(target.mob_run_block(src, 0, "[user]'s [name]", ATTACK_TYPE_MELEE, 0, user, null, null) & BLOCK_SUCCESS) //No message; run_block() handles that
 		playsound(target, 'sound/weapons/genhit.ogg', 50, 1)
 		return FALSE
 	if(user.a_intent != INTENT_HARM)
--- a/code/game/objects/structures/ghost_role_spawners.dm
+++ b/code/game/objects/structures/ghost_role_spawners.dm
@@ -32,6 +32,7 @@
 	new_spawn.undershirt = "Nude" //changing underwear/shirt/socks doesn't seem to function correctly right now because of some bug elsewhere?
 	new_spawn.socks = "Nude"
 	new_spawn.update_body(TRUE)
+	new_spawn.language_holder.selected_language = /datum/language/sylvan

 //Ash walker eggs: Spawns in ash walker dens in lavaland. Ghosts become unbreathing lizards that worship the Necropolis and are advised to retrieve corpses to create more ash walkers.

@@ -63,10 +64,6 @@
 	else
 		to_chat(new_spawn, "<span class='userdanger'>You have been born outside of your natural home! Whether you decide to return home, or make due with your new home is your own decision.</span>")

-	new_spawn.grant_language(/datum/language/draconic)
-	var/datum/language_holder/holder = new_spawn.get_language_holder()
-	holder.selected_default_language = /datum/language/draconic
-
 //Ash walkers on birth understand how to make bone bows, bone arrows and ashen arrows

 	new_spawn.mind.teach_crafting_recipe(/datum/crafting_recipe/bone_arrow)
--- a/code/game/objects/structures/icemoon/cave_entrance.dm
+++ b/code/game/objects/structures/icemoon/cave_entrance.dm
@@ -176,3 +176,4 @@ GLOBAL_LIST_INIT(ore_probability, list(/obj/item/stack/ore/uranium = 50,
 			new /obj/item/book/granter/spell/sacredflame(loc)
 		if(28)
 			new /mob/living/simple_animal/hostile/megafauna/blood_drunk_miner/doom(loc)
+	qdel(src)
--- a/code/game/objects/structures/janicart.dm
+++ b/code/game/objects/structures/janicart.dm
@@ -32,7 +32,6 @@
 /obj/structure/janitorialcart/proc/put_in_cart(obj/item/I, mob/user)
 	if(!user.transferItemToLoc(I, src))
 		return
-	updateUsrDialog()
 	to_chat(user, "<span class='notice'>You put [I] into [src].</span>")
 	return

@@ -96,70 +95,82 @@
 	. = ..()
 	if(.)
 		return
-	user.set_machine(src)
-	var/dat
+
+	var/list/items = list()
 	if(mybag)
-		dat += "<a href='?src=[REF(src)];garbage=1'>[mybag.name]</a><br>"
+		items += list("Trash bag" = image(icon = mybag.icon, icon_state = mybag.icon_state))
 	if(mymop)
-		dat += "<a href='?src=[REF(src)];mop=1'>[mymop.name]</a><br>"
+		items += list("Mop" = image(icon = mymop.icon, icon_state = mymop.icon_state))
 	if(mybroom)
-		dat += "<a href='?src=[REF(src)];broom=1'>[mybroom.name]</a><br>"
+		items += list("Broom" = image(icon = mybroom.icon, icon_state = mybroom.icon_state))
 	if(myspray)
-		dat += "<a href='?src=[REF(src)];spray=1'>[myspray.name]</a><br>"
+		items += list("Spray bottle" = image(icon = myspray.icon, icon_state = myspray.icon_state))
 	if(myreplacer)
-		dat += "<a href='?src=[REF(src)];replacer=1'>[myreplacer.name]</a><br>"
-	if(signs)
-		dat += "<a href='?src=[REF(src)];sign=1'>[signs] sign\s</a><br>"
-	var/datum/browser/popup = new(user, "janicart", name, 240, 160)
-	popup.set_content(dat)
-	popup.open()
+		items += list("Light replacer" = image(icon = myreplacer.icon, icon_state = myreplacer.icon_state))
+	var/obj/item/caution/sign = locate() in src
+	if(sign)
+		items += list("Sign" = image(icon = sign.icon, icon_state = sign.icon_state))

-
-/obj/structure/janitorialcart/Topic(href, href_list)
-	if(!in_range(src, usr))
+	if(!length(items))
 		return
-	if(!isliving(usr))
+	items = sortList(items)
+	var/pick = show_radial_menu(user, src, items, custom_check = CALLBACK(src, .proc/check_menu, user), radius = 38, require_near = TRUE)
+	if(!pick)
 		return
-	var/mob/living/user = usr
-	if(href_list["garbage"])
-		if(mybag)
+	switch(pick)
+		if("Trash bag")
+			if(!mybag)
+				return
 			user.put_in_hands(mybag)
 			to_chat(user, "<span class='notice'>You take [mybag] from [src].</span>")
 			mybag = null
-	if(href_list["mop"])
-		if(mymop)
+		if("Mop")
+			if(!mymop)
+				return
 			user.put_in_hands(mymop)
 			to_chat(user, "<span class='notice'>You take [mymop] from [src].</span>")
 			mymop = null
-	if(href_list["broom"])
-		if(mybroom)
+		if("Broom")
+			if(!mybroom)
+				return
 			user.put_in_hands(mybroom)
 			to_chat(user, "<span class='notice'>You take [mybroom] from [src].</span>")
 			mybroom = null
-	if(href_list["spray"])
-		if(myspray)
+		if("Spray bottle")
+			if(!myspray)
+				return
 			user.put_in_hands(myspray)
 			to_chat(user, "<span class='notice'>You take [myspray] from [src].</span>")
 			myspray = null
-	if(href_list["replacer"])
-		if(myreplacer)
+		if("Light replacer")
+			if(!myreplacer)
+				return
 			user.put_in_hands(myreplacer)
 			to_chat(user, "<span class='notice'>You take [myreplacer] from [src].</span>")
 			myreplacer = null
-	if(href_list["sign"])
-		if(signs)
-			var/obj/item/caution/Sign = locate() in src
-			if(Sign)
-				user.put_in_hands(Sign)
-				to_chat(user, "<span class='notice'>You take \a [Sign] from [src].</span>")
-				signs--
-			else
-				WARNING("Signs ([signs]) didn't match contents")
-				signs = 0
+		if("Sign")
+			if(signs <= 0)
+				return
+			user.put_in_hands(sign)
+			to_chat(user, "<span class='notice'>You take \a [sign] from [src].</span>")
+			signs--
+		else
+			return

 	update_icon()
-	updateUsrDialog()

+/**
+  * check_menu: Checks if we are allowed to interact with a radial menu
+  *
+  * Arguments:
+  * * user The mob interacting with a menu
+  */
+/obj/structure/janitorialcart/proc/check_menu(mob/living/user)
+	if(!istype(user))
+		return FALSE
+	if(user.incapacitated())
+		return FALSE
+	return TRUE

 /obj/structure/janitorialcart/update_overlays()
 	. = ..()
--- a/code/game/objects/structures/ladders.dm
+++ b/code/game/objects/structures/ladders.dm
@@ -91,8 +91,13 @@
 	if (!is_ghost && !in_range(src, user))
 		return

+	var/list/tool_list = list(
+		"Up" = image(icon = 'icons/testing/turf_analysis.dmi', icon_state = "red_arrow", dir = NORTH),
+		"Down" = image(icon = 'icons/testing/turf_analysis.dmi', icon_state = "red_arrow", dir = SOUTH)
+		)
+
 	if (up && down)
-		var/result = alert("Go up or down [src]?", "Ladder", "Up", "Down", "Cancel")
+		var/result = show_radial_menu(user, src, tool_list, custom_check = CALLBACK(src, .proc/check_menu, user), require_near = TRUE, tooltips = TRUE)
 		if (!is_ghost && !in_range(src, user))
 			return  // nice try
 		switch(result)
@@ -112,6 +117,11 @@
 	if(!is_ghost)
 		add_fingerprint(user)

+/obj/structure/ladder/proc/check_menu(mob/user)
+	if(user.incapacitated() || !user.Adjacent(src))
+		return FALSE
+	return TRUE
+
 /obj/structure/ladder/attack_hand(mob/user)
 	. = ..()
 	if(.)
--- a/code/game/objects/structures/transit_tubes/station.dm
+++ b/code/game/objects/structures/transit_tubes/station.dm
@@ -152,8 +152,8 @@
 		pod_moving = 0
 		if(!QDELETED(pod))
 			var/datum/gas_mixture/floor_mixture = loc.return_air()
-			ARCHIVE_TEMPERATURE(floor_mixture)
-			ARCHIVE_TEMPERATURE(pod.air_contents)
+			ARCHIVE(floor_mixture)
+			ARCHIVE(pod.air_contents)
 			pod.air_contents.share(floor_mixture, 1) //mix the pod's gas mixture with the tile it's on
 			air_update_turf()

--- a/code/game/say.dm
+++ b/code/game/say.dm
@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ GLOBAL_LIST_INIT(freqtospan, list(
 		return
 	spans |= speech_span
 	if(!language)
-		language = get_default_language()
+		language = get_selected_language()
 	send_speech(message, 7, src, , spans, message_language=language)

 /atom/movable/proc/Hear(message, atom/movable/speaker, message_language, raw_message, radio_freq, list/spans, message_mode, atom/movable/source)
--- a/code/game/turfs/simulated/floor/plating/asteroid.dm
+++ b/code/game/turfs/simulated/floor/plating/asteroid.dm
@@ -203,8 +203,7 @@
 	mob_spawn_list = list(/mob/living/simple_animal/hostile/asteroid/wolf = 50, /obj/structure/spawner/ice_moon = 3, \
 						  /mob/living/simple_animal/hostile/asteroid/polarbear = 30, /obj/structure/spawner/ice_moon/polarbear = 3, \
 						  /mob/living/simple_animal/hostile/asteroid/hivelord/legion/snow = 50, /mob/living/simple_animal/hostile/asteroid/goldgrub = 10)
-
-	flora_spawn_list = list(/obj/structure/flora/tree/pine = 2, /obj/structure/flora/grass/both = 12)
+	flora_spawn_list = list(/obj/structure/flora/tree/pine = 2, /obj/structure/flora/grass/both = 12, /obj/structure/flora/rock/icy = 6, /obj/structure/flora/rock/pile/icy = 6)
 	data_having_type = /turf/open/floor/plating/asteroid/airless/cave/snow/has_data
 	turf_type = /turf/open/floor/plating/asteroid/snow/icemoon
 	choose_turf_type = list(/turf/open/floor/plating/asteroid/snow/icemoon = 19, /turf/open/floor/plating/ice/icemoon = 1)
--- a/code/modules/antagonists/abductor/equipment/abduction_gear.dm
+++ b/code/modules/antagonists/abductor/equipment/abduction_gear.dm
@@ -492,7 +492,7 @@

 	user.do_attack_animation(L)

-	if(L.run_block(src, 0, "[user]'s [src]", ATTACK_TYPE_MELEE, 0, user, check_zone(user.zone_selected)) & BLOCK_SUCCESS)
+	if(L.mob_run_block(src, 0, "[user]'s [src]", ATTACK_TYPE_MELEE, 0, user, check_zone(user.zone_selected), null) & BLOCK_SUCCESS)
 		playsound(L, 'sound/weapons/genhit.ogg', 50, TRUE)
 		return FALSE

--- a/code/modules/antagonists/abductor/equipment/glands/slime.dm
+++ b/code/modules/antagonists/abductor/equipment/glands/slime.dm
@@ -10,7 +10,12 @@
 /obj/item/organ/heart/gland/slime/Insert(mob/living/carbon/M, special = 0, drop_if_replaced = TRUE)
 	..()
 	owner.faction |= "slime"
-	owner.grant_language(/datum/language/slime)
+	owner.grant_language(/datum/language/slime, TRUE, TRUE, LANGUAGE_GLAND)
+
+/obj/item/organ/heart/gland/slime/Remove(mob/living/carbon/M, special = 0)
+	..()
+	owner.faction -= "slime"
+	owner.remove_language(/datum/language/slime, TRUE, TRUE, LANGUAGE_GLAND)

 /obj/item/organ/heart/gland/slime/activate()
 	to_chat(owner, "<span class='warning'>You feel nauseated!</span>")
--- a/code/modules/antagonists/abductor/equipment/glands/trauma.dm
+++ b/code/modules/antagonists/abductor/equipment/glands/trauma.dm
@@ -10,9 +10,9 @@
 /obj/item/organ/heart/gland/trauma/activate()
 	to_chat(owner, "<span class='warning'>You feel a spike of pain in your head.</span>")
 	if(prob(33))
-		owner.gain_trauma_type(BRAIN_TRAUMA_SPECIAL, rand(TRAUMA_RESILIENCE_BASIC, TRAUMA_RESILIENCE_LOBOTOMY))
+		owner.gain_trauma_type(BRAIN_TRAUMA_SPECIAL, rand(TRAUMA_RESILIENCE_BASIC, TRAUMA_RESILIENCE_SURGERY))
 	else
 		if(prob(20))
-			owner.gain_trauma_type(BRAIN_TRAUMA_SEVERE, rand(TRAUMA_RESILIENCE_BASIC, TRAUMA_RESILIENCE_LOBOTOMY))
+			owner.gain_trauma_type(BRAIN_TRAUMA_SEVERE, rand(TRAUMA_RESILIENCE_BASIC, TRAUMA_RESILIENCE_SURGERY))
 		else
-			owner.gain_trauma_type(BRAIN_TRAUMA_MILD, rand(TRAUMA_RESILIENCE_BASIC, TRAUMA_RESILIENCE_LOBOTOMY))
+			owner.gain_trauma_type(BRAIN_TRAUMA_MILD, rand(TRAUMA_RESILIENCE_BASIC, TRAUMA_RESILIENCE_SURGERY))
--- a/code/modules/antagonists/bloodsucker/datum_bloodsucker.dm
+++ b/code/modules/antagonists/bloodsucker/datum_bloodsucker.dm
@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@
 	var/poweron_feed = FALSE			// Am I feeding?
 	var/poweron_masquerade = FALSE
 	// STATS
-	var/bloodsucker_level 
+	var/bloodsucker_level
 	var/bloodsucker_level_unspent = 1
 	var/regen_rate = 0.3				// How fast do I regenerate?
 	var/additional_regen                // How much additional blood regen we gain from bonuses such as high blood.
@@ -209,7 +209,7 @@
 	// Physiology
 	CheckVampOrgans() // Heart, Eyes
 	// Language
-	owner.current.grant_language(/datum/language/vampiric)
+	owner.current.grant_language(/datum/language/vampiric, TRUE, TRUE, LANGUAGE_BLOODSUCKER)
 	owner.hasSoul = FALSE 		// If false, renders the character unable to sell their soul.
 	owner.isholy = FALSE 		// is this person a chaplain or admin role allowed to use bibles
 	// Disabilities
@@ -246,7 +246,7 @@
 	// Update Health
 	owner.current.setMaxHealth(100)
 	// Language
-	owner.current.remove_language(/datum/language/vampiric)
+	owner.current.remove_language(/datum/language/vampiric, TRUE, TRUE, LANGUAGE_BLOODSUCKER)
 	// Soul
 	if (owner.soulOwner == owner) // Return soul, if *I* own it.
 		owner.hasSoul = TRUE
@@ -649,10 +649,10 @@
 		return TRUE
 	// Check 3) If I am a BLOODSUCKER, then are they my Vassal?
 	if (mob_B && atom_V && (atom_V in mob_B.vassals))
-		return TRUE 
+		return TRUE
 	// Check 4) If we are both VASSAL, then do we have the same master?
 	if (atom_V && mob_V && atom_V.master == mob_V.master)
-		return TRUE 
+		return TRUE
 	return FALSE


@@ -710,7 +710,7 @@
 	invisibility = INVISIBILITY_ABSTRACT

 /obj/screen/bloodsucker/proc/update_counter(value, valuecolor)
-	invisibility = 0 
+	invisibility = 0

 /obj/screen/bloodsucker/blood_counter
 	icon = 'icons/mob/actions/bloodsucker.dmi'
@@ -758,7 +758,7 @@

 /obj/screen/bloodsucker/sunlight_counter/update_counter(value, valuecolor)
 	..()
-	maptext = "<div align='center' valign='bottom' style='position:relative; top:0px; left:6px'><font color='[valuecolor]'>[value]</font></div>"	
+	maptext = "<div align='center' valign='bottom' style='position:relative; top:0px; left:6px'><font color='[valuecolor]'>[value]</font></div>"

 /datum/antagonist/bloodsucker/proc/count_vassals(datum/mind/master)
 	var/datum/antagonist/bloodsucker/B = master.has_antag_datum(ANTAG_DATUM_BLOODSUCKER)
--- a/code/modules/antagonists/bloodsucker/datum_vassal.dm
+++ b/code/modules/antagonists/bloodsucker/datum_vassal.dm
@@ -48,7 +48,7 @@
 	objectives += vassal_objective
 	objectives_given += vassal_objective
 	give_thrall_eyes()
-	owner.current.grant_language(/datum/language/vampiric)
+	owner.current.grant_language(/datum/language/vampiric, TRUE, TRUE, LANGUAGE_VASSAL)
 	// Add Antag HUD
 	update_vassal_icons_added(owner.current, "vassal")
 	. = ..()
@@ -81,7 +81,7 @@
 		qdel(O)
 	objectives_given = list()
 	remove_thrall_eyes()
-	owner.current.remove_language(/datum/language/vampiric)
+	owner.current.remove_language(/datum/language/vampiric, TRUE, TRUE, LANGUAGE_VASSAL)
 	// Clear Antag HUD
 	update_vassal_icons_removed(owner.current)

--- a/code/modules/antagonists/changeling/changeling.dm
+++ b/code/modules/antagonists/changeling/changeling.dm
@@ -78,6 +78,7 @@
 	create_initial_profile()
 	if(give_objectives)
 		forge_objectives()
+	owner.current.grant_all_languages(FALSE, FALSE, TRUE)	//Grants omnitongue. We are able to transform our body after all.
 	remove_clownmut()
 	. = ..()

--- a/code/modules/antagonists/changeling/powers/absorb.dm
+++ b/code/modules/antagonists/changeling/powers/absorb.dm
@@ -61,10 +61,10 @@
 	if(user.nutrition < NUTRITION_LEVEL_WELL_FED)
 		user.nutrition = min((user.nutrition + target.nutrition), NUTRITION_LEVEL_WELL_FED)

-	if(target.mind)//if the victim has got a mind
-		// Absorb a lizard, speak Draconic.
-		user.copy_known_languages_from(target)
+	// Absorb a lizard, speak Draconic.
+	user.copy_languages(target, LANGUAGE_ABSORB)

+	if(target.mind && user.mind)//if the victim and user have minds
 		target.mind.show_memory(user, 0) //I can read your mind, kekeke. Output all their notes.

 		//Some of target's recent speech, so the changeling can attempt to imitate them better.
--- a/code/modules/antagonists/changeling/powers/adrenaline.dm
+++ b/code/modules/antagonists/changeling/powers/adrenaline.dm
@@ -13,5 +13,5 @@

 //Recover from stuns.
 /obj/effect/proc_holder/changeling/adrenaline/sting_action(mob/living/user)
-	user.do_adrenaline(0, FALSE, 70, 0, TRUE, list(/datum/reagent/medicine/epinephrine = 3, /datum/reagent/drug/methamphetamine/changeling = 10, /datum/reagent/medicine/mannitol = 10, /datum/reagent/medicine/regen_jelly = 10, /datum/reagent/medicine/changelingadrenaline = 5), "<span class='notice'>Energy rushes through us.</span>", 0, 0.75, 0)
-	return TRUE
+	user.do_adrenaline(0, FALSE, 70, 0, TRUE, list(/datum/reagent/medicine/epinephrine = 3, /datum/reagent/drug/methamphetamine/changeling = 10, /datum/reagent/medicine/changelingadrenaline = 5), "<span class='notice'>Energy rushes through us.</span>", 0, 0.75, 0)
+	return TRUE
--- a/code/modules/antagonists/changeling/powers/augmented_eyesight.dm
+++ b/code/modules/antagonists/changeling/powers/augmented_eyesight.dm
@@ -27,12 +27,12 @@
 	var/obj/item/organ/eyes/E = user.getorganslot(ORGAN_SLOT_EYES)
 	if(E)
 		if(!active)
-			E.sight_flags |= SEE_MOBS | SEE_OBJS | SEE_TURFS //Add sight flags to the user's eyes
+			ADD_TRAIT(user, TRAIT_THERMAL_VISION, CHANGELING_TRAIT)
 			E.flash_protect = -1 //Adjust the user's eyes' flash protection
 			to_chat(user, "We adjust our eyes to sense prey through walls.")
 			active = TRUE //Defined in code/modules/spells/spell.dm
 		else
-			E.sight_flags ^= SEE_MOBS | SEE_OBJS | SEE_TURFS //Remove sight flags from the user's eyes
+			REMOVE_TRAIT(user, TRAIT_THERMAL_VISION, CHANGELING_TRAIT)
 			E.flash_protect = 2 //Adjust the user's eyes' flash protection
 			to_chat(user, "We adjust our eyes to protect them from bright lights.")
 			active = FALSE
@@ -47,10 +47,8 @@

 /obj/effect/proc_holder/changeling/augmented_eyesight/on_refund(mob/user) //Get rid of X-ray vision and flash protection when the user refunds this ability
 	action.Remove(user)
+	REMOVE_TRAIT(user, TRAIT_THERMAL_VISION, CHANGELING_TRAIT)
 	var/obj/item/organ/eyes/E = user.getorganslot(ORGAN_SLOT_EYES)
 	if(E)
-		if (active)
-			E.sight_flags ^= SEE_MOBS | SEE_OBJS | SEE_TURFS
-		else
-			E.flash_protect = 0
-		user.update_sight()
+		E.flash_protect = initial(E.flash_protect)
+	user.update_sight()
--- a/code/modules/antagonists/changeling/powers/biodegrade.dm
+++ b/code/modules/antagonists/changeling/powers/biodegrade.dm
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 	name = "Biodegrade"
 	desc = "Dissolves restraints or other objects preventing free movement."
 	helptext = "This is obvious to nearby people, and can destroy standard restraints and closets. This ability is somewhat loud, and carries a small risk of our blood gaining violent sensitivity to heat."
-	chemical_cost = 30 //High cost to prevent spam
+	chemical_cost = 15 //High cost to prevent spam
 	loudness = 1
 	dna_cost = 2
 	req_human = 1
--- a/code/modules/antagonists/changeling/powers/chameleon_skin.dm
+++ b/code/modules/antagonists/changeling/powers/chameleon_skin.dm
@@ -3,7 +3,6 @@
 	desc = "Our skin pigmentation rapidly changes to suit our current environment."
 	helptext = "Allows us to become invisible after a few seconds of standing still. Can be toggled on and off."
 	dna_cost = 2
-	chemical_cost = 25
 	req_human = 1
 	action_icon = 'icons/mob/actions/actions_changeling.dmi'
 	action_icon_state = "ling_camouflage"
@@ -23,4 +22,4 @@
 	action.Remove(user)
 	if(user.has_dna())
 		var/mob/living/carbon/C = user
-		C.dna.remove_mutation(CHAMELEON)
+		C.dna.remove_mutation(CHAMELEON)
--- a/code/modules/antagonists/changeling/powers/fleshmend.dm
+++ b/code/modules/antagonists/changeling/powers/fleshmend.dm
@@ -1,8 +1,9 @@
 /obj/effect/proc_holder/changeling/fleshmend
 	name = "Fleshmend"
-	desc = "Our flesh rapidly regenerates, healing our burns, bruises, and shortness of breath. Functions while unconscious."
+	desc = "Our flesh rapidly regenerates, healing our burns, bruises, and shortness of breath. Functions while unconscious. This ability is loud, and might cause our blood to react violently to heat."
 	helptext = "If we are on fire, the healing effect will not function. Does not regrow limbs or restore lost blood."
 	chemical_cost = 20
+	loudness = 2
 	dna_cost = 2
 	req_stat = UNCONSCIOUS
 	action_icon = 'icons/mob/actions/actions_changeling.dmi'
--- a/code/modules/antagonists/changeling/powers/mutations.dm
+++ b/code/modules/antagonists/changeling/powers/mutations.dm
@@ -137,7 +137,7 @@
 	name = "Arm Blade"
 	desc = "We reform one of our arms into a deadly blade."
 	helptext = "We may retract our armblade in the same manner as we form it. Cannot be used while in lesser form. This ability is loud, and might cause our blood to react violently to heat."
-	chemical_cost = 20
+	chemical_cost = 10
 	dna_cost = 2
 	loudness = 2
 	req_human = 1
@@ -410,7 +410,7 @@
 	desc = "We reform one of our arms into a hard shield."
 	helptext = "Organic tissue cannot resist damage forever; the shield will break after it is hit too much. The more genomes we absorb, the stronger it is. Cannot be used while in lesser form. This ability is somewhat loud, and carries a small risk of our blood gaining violent sensitivity to heat."
 	chemical_cost = 20
-	dna_cost = 1
+	dna_cost = 2
 	loudness = 1
 	req_human = 1
 	action_icon = 'icons/mob/actions/actions_changeling.dmi'
@@ -522,12 +522,12 @@
 /obj/effect/proc_holder/changeling/suit/armor
 	name = "Chitinous Armor"
 	desc = "We turn our skin into tough chitin to protect us from damage."
-	helptext = "Upkeep of the armor requires a low expenditure of chemicals. The armor is strong against brute force, but does not provide much protection from lasers. Cannot be used in lesser form. This ability is loud, and might cause our blood to react violently to heat."
+	helptext = "Upkeep of the armor requires a constant expenditure of chemicals, resulting in a reduced chemical generation. The armor is strong against brute force, but does not provide much protection from lasers. Cannot be used in lesser form. This ability is loud, and might cause our blood to react violently to heat."
 	chemical_cost = 20
 	dna_cost = 1
 	loudness = 2
 	req_human = 1
-	recharge_slowdown = 0.25
+	recharge_slowdown = 0.5
 	action_icon = 'icons/mob/actions/actions_changeling.dmi'
 	action_icon_state = "ling_armor"
 	action_background_icon_state = "bg_ling"
@@ -543,7 +543,7 @@
 	icon_state = "lingarmor"
 	item_flags = DROPDEL
 	body_parts_covered = CHEST|GROIN|LEGS|FEET|ARMS|HANDS
-	armor = list("melee" = 40, "bullet" = 40, "laser" = 40, "energy" = 20, "bomb" = 10, "bio" = 4, "rad" = 0, "fire" = 90, "acid" = 90)
+	armor = list("melee" = 70, "bullet" = 60, "laser" = 30, "energy" = 40, "bomb" = 10, "bio" = 4, "rad" = 0, "fire" = 50, "acid" = 90)
 	flags_inv = HIDEJUMPSUIT
 	cold_protection = 0
 	heat_protection = 0
@@ -559,7 +559,7 @@
 	desc = "A tough, hard covering of black chitin with transparent chitin in front."
 	icon_state = "lingarmorhelmet"
 	item_flags = DROPDEL
-	armor = list("melee" = 40, "bullet" = 40, "laser" = 40, "energy" = 20, "bomb" = 10, "bio" = 4, "rad" = 0, "fire" = 90, "acid" = 90)
+	armor = list("melee" = 70, "bullet" = 60, "laser" = 30, "energy" = 40, "bomb" = 10, "bio" = 4, "rad" = 0, "fire" = 50, "acid" = 90)
 	flags_inv = HIDEEARS|HIDEHAIR|HIDEEYES|HIDEFACIALHAIR|HIDEFACE

 /obj/item/clothing/head/helmet/changeling/Initialize()
--- a/code/modules/antagonists/changeling/powers/shriek.dm
+++ b/code/modules/antagonists/changeling/powers/shriek.dm
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 	desc = "Our lungs and vocal cords shift, allowing us to briefly emit a noise that deafens and confuses the weak-minded."
 	helptext = "Emits a high-frequency sound that confuses and deafens humans, blows out nearby lights and overloads cyborg sensors. This ability is somewhat loud, and carries a small risk of our blood gaining violent sensitivity to heat."
 	chemical_cost = 20
-	dna_cost = 1
+	dna_cost = 2
 	loudness = 1
 	req_human = 1
 	action_icon = 'icons/mob/actions/actions_changeling.dmi'
@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@
 	desc = "We shift our vocal cords to release a high-frequency sound that overloads nearby electronics."
 	helptext = "Emits a high-frequency sound that overloads nearby electronics. This ability is somewhat loud, and carries a small risk of our blood gaining violent sensitivity to heat."
 	chemical_cost = 20
-	dna_cost = 1
+	dna_cost = 2
 	loudness = 1
 	action_icon = 'icons/mob/actions/actions_changeling.dmi'
 	action_icon_state = "ling_dissonant"
--- a/code/modules/antagonists/changeling/powers/strained_muscles.dm
+++ b/code/modules/antagonists/changeling/powers/strained_muscles.dm
@@ -5,7 +5,6 @@
 	name = "Strained Muscles"
 	desc = "We evolve the ability to reduce the acid buildup in our muscles, allowing us to move much faster."
 	helptext = "The strain will make us tired, and we will rapidly become fatigued. Standard weight restrictions, like hardsuits, still apply. Cannot be used in lesser form."
-	chemical_cost = 15
 	dna_cost = 1
 	req_human = 1
 	var/stacks = 0 //Increments every 5 seconds; damage increases over time
@@ -15,16 +14,13 @@
 	action_background_icon_state = "bg_ling"

 /obj/effect/proc_holder/changeling/strained_muscles/sting_action(mob/living/carbon/user)
-	var/datum/antagonist/changeling/changeling = user.mind.has_antag_datum(/datum/antagonist/changeling)
 	active = !active
 	if(active)
 		to_chat(user, "<span class='notice'>Our muscles tense and strengthen.</span>")
-		changeling.chem_recharge_slowdown += 0.5
 	else
 		user.remove_movespeed_modifier(/datum/movespeed_modifier/strained_muscles)
 		to_chat(user, "<span class='notice'>Our muscles relax.</span>")
-		changeling.chem_recharge_slowdown -= 0.5
-		if(stacks >= 20)
+		if(stacks >= 10)
 			to_chat(user, "<span class='danger'>We collapse in exhaustion.</span>")
 			user.DefaultCombatKnockdown(60)
 			user.emote("gasp")
@@ -34,7 +30,6 @@
 	return TRUE

 /obj/effect/proc_holder/changeling/strained_muscles/proc/muscle_loop(mob/living/carbon/user)
-	var/datum/antagonist/changeling/changeling = user.mind.has_antag_datum(/datum/antagonist/changeling)
 	while(active)
 		user.add_movespeed_modifier(/datum/movespeed_modifier/strained_muscles)
 		if(user.stat != CONSCIOUS || user.staminaloss >= 90)
@@ -42,18 +37,17 @@
 			to_chat(user, "<span class='notice'>Our muscles relax without the energy to strengthen them.</span>")
 			user.DefaultCombatKnockdown(40)
 			user.remove_movespeed_modifier(/datum/movespeed_modifier/strained_muscles)
-			changeling.chem_recharge_slowdown -= 0.5
 			break

 		stacks++
 		//user.take_bodypart_damage(stacks * 0.03, 0)
-		user.adjustStaminaLoss(stacks*1.3) //At first the changeling may regenerate stamina fast enough to nullify fatigue, but it will stack
+		user.adjustStaminaLoss(stacks*1.5) //At first the changeling may regenerate stamina fast enough to nullify fatigue, but it will stack

-		if(stacks == 10) //Warning message that the stacks are getting too high
+		if(stacks == 5) //Warning message that the stacks are getting too high
 			to_chat(user, "<span class='warning'>Our legs are really starting to hurt...</span>")

 		sleep(40)

-	while(!active && stacks) //Damage stacks decrease fairly rapidly while not in sanic mode
+	while(!active && stacks) //Damage stacks decrease slowly while not in sanic mode
 		stacks--
-		sleep(20)
+		sleep(100)
--- a/code/modules/antagonists/clockcult/clock_items/soul_vessel.dm
+++ b/code/modules/antagonists/clockcult/clock_items/soul_vessel.dm
@@ -31,6 +31,7 @@
 	laws = new /datum/ai_laws/ratvar()
 	braintype = picked_name
 	GLOB.all_clockwork_objects += src
+	brainmob.add_blocked_language(subtypesof(/datum/language) - /datum/language/ratvar, LANGUAGE_CLOCKIE)

 /obj/item/mmi/posibrain/soul_vessel/Destroy()
 	GLOB.all_clockwork_objects -= src
--- a/code/modules/antagonists/clockcult/clockcult.dm
+++ b/code/modules/antagonists/clockcult/clockcult.dm
@@ -91,7 +91,7 @@
 		current = mob_override
 	GLOB.all_clockwork_mobs += current
 	current.faction |= "ratvar"
-	current.grant_language(/datum/language/ratvar)
+	current.grant_language(/datum/language/ratvar, TRUE, TRUE, LANGUAGE_CLOCKIE)
 	current.update_action_buttons_icon() //because a few clockcult things are action buttons and we may be wearing/holding them for whatever reason, we need to update buttons
 	if(issilicon(current))
 		var/mob/living/silicon/S = current
@@ -102,6 +102,7 @@
 			R.module.rebuild_modules()
 		else if(isAI(S))
 			var/mob/living/silicon/ai/A = S
+			A.add_blocked_language(subtypesof(/datum/language) - /datum/language/ratvar, LANGUAGE_CLOCKIE)
 			A.can_be_carded = FALSE
 			A.requires_power = POWER_REQ_CLOCKCULT
 			var/list/AI_frame = list(mutable_appearance('icons/mob/clockwork_mobs.dmi', "aiframe")) //make the AI's cool frame
@@ -142,7 +143,7 @@
 		current = mob_override
 	GLOB.all_clockwork_mobs -= current
 	current.faction -= "ratvar"
-	current.remove_language(/datum/language/ratvar)
+	current.remove_language(/datum/language/ratvar, TRUE, TRUE, LANGUAGE_CLOCKIE)
 	current.clear_alert("clockinfo")
 	for(var/datum/action/innate/clockwork_armaments/C in owner.current.actions) //Removes any bound clockwork armor
 		qdel(C)
@@ -152,6 +153,7 @@
 		var/mob/living/silicon/S = current
 		if(isAI(S))
 			var/mob/living/silicon/ai/A = S
+			A.remove_blocked_language(subtypesof(/datum/language) - /datum/language/ratvar, LANGUAGE_CLOCKIE)
 			A.can_be_carded = initial(A.can_be_carded)
 			A.requires_power = initial(A.requires_power)
 			A.cut_overlays()
--- a/code/modules/antagonists/cult/cult.dm
+++ b/code/modules/antagonists/cult/cult.dm
@@ -116,7 +116,7 @@
 	if(mob_override)
 		current = mob_override
 	current.faction |= "cult"
-	current.grant_language(/datum/language/narsie)
+	current.grant_language(/datum/language/narsie, TRUE, TRUE, LANGUAGE_CULTIST)
 	if(!cult_team?.cult_master)
 		vote.Grant(current)
 	communion.Grant(current)
@@ -134,7 +134,7 @@
 	if(mob_override)
 		current = mob_override
 	current.faction -= "cult"
-	current.remove_language(/datum/language/narsie)
+	current.remove_language(/datum/language/narsie, TRUE, TRUE, LANGUAGE_CULTIST)
 	vote.Remove(current)
 	communion.Remove(current)
 	magic.Remove(current)
--- a/code/modules/antagonists/devil/devil.dm
+++ b/code/modules/antagonists/devil/devil.dm
@@ -527,7 +527,7 @@ GLOBAL_LIST_INIT(devil_suffix, list(" the Red", " the Soulless", " the Master",

 /datum/antagonist/devil/apply_innate_effects(mob/living/mob_override)
 	give_appropriate_spells()
-	owner.current.grant_all_languages(TRUE)
+	owner.current.grant_all_languages(TRUE, TRUE, TRUE, LANGUAGE_DEVIL)
 	update_hud()
 	.=..()

@@ -536,6 +536,7 @@ GLOBAL_LIST_INIT(devil_suffix, list(" the Red", " the Soulless", " the Master",
 		var/obj/effect/proc_holder/spell/S = X
 		if(is_type_in_typecache(S, devil_spells))
 			owner.RemoveSpell(S)
+	owner.current.remove_all_languages(LANGUAGE_DEVIL)
 	.=..()

 /datum/antagonist/devil/proc/printdevilinfo()
--- a/code/modules/antagonists/devil/true_devil/_true_devil.dm
+++ b/code/modules/antagonists/devil/true_devil/_true_devil.dm
@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@
 /mob/living/carbon/true_devil/Initialize()
 	create_bodyparts() //initialize bodyparts
 	create_internal_organs()
-	grant_all_languages(omnitongue=TRUE)
+	grant_all_languages()
 	..()

 /mob/living/carbon/true_devil/create_internal_organs()
--- a/code/modules/antagonists/traitor/classes/ai.dm
+++ b/code/modules/antagonists/traitor/classes/ai.dm
@@ -65,5 +65,5 @@
 /datum/traitor_class/ai/finalize_traitor(datum/antagonist/traitor/T)
 	T.add_law_zero()
 	T.owner.current.playsound_local(get_turf(T.owner.current), 'sound/ambience/antag/malf.ogg', 100, FALSE, pressure_affected = FALSE)
-	T.owner.current.grant_language(/datum/language/codespeak)
+	T.owner.current.grant_language(/datum/language/codespeak, TRUE, TRUE, LANGUAGE_MALF)
 	return FALSE
--- a/code/modules/antagonists/wizard/equipment/soulstone.dm
+++ b/code/modules/antagonists/wizard/equipment/soulstone.dm
@@ -233,7 +233,7 @@
 	newstruct.cancel_camera()


-/obj/item/soulstone/proc/init_shade(mob/living/carbon/human/T, mob/U, vic = 0)
+/obj/item/soulstone/proc/init_shade(mob/living/carbon/human/T, mob/user, vic = 0)
 	new /obj/effect/decal/remains/human(T.loc) //Spawns a skeleton
 	T.stop_sound_channel(CHANNEL_HEARTBEAT)
 	T.invisibility = INVISIBILITY_ABSTRACT
@@ -245,20 +245,23 @@
 	S.name = "Shade of [T.real_name]"
 	S.real_name = "Shade of [T.real_name]"
 	T.transfer_ckey(S)
-	S.language_holder = U.language_holder.copy(S)
-	if(U)
-		S.faction |= "[REF(U)]" //Add the master as a faction, allowing inter-mob cooperation
-	if(U && iscultist(U))
+	S.copy_languages(T, LANGUAGE_MIND)//Copies the old mobs languages into the new mob holder.
+	S.copy_languages(user, LANGUAGE_MASTER)
+	S.update_atom_languages()
+	grant_all_languages(FALSE, FALSE, TRUE)	//Grants omnitongue
+	if(user)
+		S.faction |= "[REF(user)]" //Add the master as a faction, allowing inter-mob cooperation
+	if(user && iscultist(user))
 		SSticker.mode.add_cultist(S.mind, 0)
 	S.cancel_camera()
 	name = "soulstone: Shade of [T.real_name]"
 	icon_state = "soulstone2"
-	if(U && (iswizard(U) || usability))
-		to_chat(S, "Your soul has been captured! You are now bound to [U.real_name]'s will. Help [U.p_them()] succeed in [U.p_their()] goals at all costs.")
-	else if(U && iscultist(U))
+	if(user && (iswizard(user) || usability))
+		to_chat(S, "Your soul has been captured! You are now bound to [user.real_name]'s will. Help [user.p_them()] succeed in [user.p_their()] goals at all costs.")
+	else if(user && iscultist(user))
 		to_chat(S, "Your soul has been captured! You are now bound to the cult's will. Help them succeed in their goals at all costs.")
-	if(vic && U)
-		to_chat(U, "<span class='info'><b>Capture successful!</b>:</span> [T.real_name]'s soul has been ripped from [T.p_their()] body and stored within the soul stone.")
+	if(vic && user)
+		to_chat(user, "<span class='info'><b>Capture successful!</b>:</span> [T.real_name]'s soul has been ripped from [T.p_their()] body and stored within the soul stone.")


 /obj/item/soulstone/proc/getCultGhost(mob/living/carbon/human/T, mob/U)
--- a/modular_citadel/code/modules/arousal/arousal.dm
+++ b/modular_citadel/code/modules/arousal/arousal.dm
@@ -63,7 +63,7 @@
 	if(!target || !R)
 		return
 	var/turfing = isturf(target)
-	G.generate_fluid()
+	G.generate_fluid(R)
 	if(spill && R.total_volume >= 5)
 		R.reaction(turfing ? target : target.loc, TOUCH, 1, 0)
 	if(!turfing)
--- a/modular_citadel/code/modules/arousal/genitals.dm
+++ b/modular_citadel/code/modules/arousal/genitals.dm
@@ -159,10 +159,10 @@
 	if(fluid_id && CHECK_BITFIELD(genital_flags, GENITAL_FUID_PRODUCTION))
 		time_since_last_orgasm++

-/obj/item/organ/genital/proc/generate_fluid()
+/obj/item/organ/genital/proc/generate_fluid(datum/reagents/R)
 	var/amount = clamp(fluid_rate * time_since_last_orgasm * fluid_mult,0,fluid_max_volume)
-	reagents.clear_reagents()
-	reagents.add_reagent(fluid_id,amount)
+	R.clear_reagents()
+	R.add_reagent(fluid_id,amount)
 	return TRUE

 /obj/item/organ/genital/proc/update_link()
--- a/modular_citadel/code/modules/arousal/genitals_sprite_accessories.dm
+++ b/modular_citadel/code/modules/arousal/genitals_sprite_accessories.dm
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@

 //DICKS,COCKS,PENISES,WHATEVER YOU WANT TO CALL THEM
 /datum/sprite_accessory/penis
-	icon = 'modular_citadel/icons/obj/genitals/penis_onmob.dmi'
+	icon = 'icons/obj/genitals/penis_onmob.dmi'
 	name = "penis"			//the preview name of the accessory
 	color_src = "cock_color"
 	alt_aroused = TRUE
@@ -22,13 +22,13 @@
 /datum/sprite_accessory/penis/knotted
 	icon_state = "knotted"
 	name = "Knotted"
-	taur_icon = 'modular_citadel/icons/obj/genitals/taur_penis_onmob.dmi'
+	taur_icon = 'icons/obj/genitals/taur_penis_onmob.dmi'
 	taur_dimension_x = 64

 /datum/sprite_accessory/penis/flared
 	icon_state = "flared"
 	name = "Flared"
-	taur_icon = 'modular_citadel/icons/obj/genitals/taur_penis_onmob.dmi'
+	taur_icon = 'icons/obj/genitals/taur_penis_onmob.dmi'
 	taur_dimension_x = 64

 /datum/sprite_accessory/penis/barbknot
@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@
 /datum/sprite_accessory/penis/tapered
 	icon_state = "tapered"
 	name = "Tapered"
-	taur_icon = 'modular_citadel/icons/obj/genitals/taur_penis_onmob.dmi'
+	taur_icon = 'icons/obj/genitals/taur_penis_onmob.dmi'
 	taur_dimension_x = 64

 /datum/sprite_accessory/penis/tentacle
@@ -55,7 +55,7 @@

 //Testicles
 /datum/sprite_accessory/testicles
-	icon = 'modular_citadel/icons/obj/genitals/testicles_onmob.dmi'
+	icon = 'icons/obj/genitals/testicles_onmob.dmi'
 	icon_state = "testicle"
 	name = "testicle"		//the preview name of the accessory
 	color_src = "balls_color"
@@ -66,7 +66,7 @@

 //Vaginas
 /datum/sprite_accessory/vagina
-	icon = 'modular_citadel/icons/obj/genitals/vagina_onmob.dmi'
+	icon = 'icons/obj/genitals/vagina_onmob.dmi'
 	name = "vagina"
 	color_src = "vag_color"
 	alt_aroused = TRUE
@@ -104,7 +104,7 @@

 //BREASTS BE HERE
 /datum/sprite_accessory/breasts
-	icon = 'modular_citadel/icons/obj/genitals/breasts_onmob.dmi'
+	icon = 'icons/obj/genitals/breasts_onmob.dmi'
 	name = "breasts"
 	color_src = "breasts_color"

--- a/modular_citadel/code/modules/arousal/organs/breasts.dm
+++ b/modular_citadel/code/modules/arousal/organs/breasts.dm
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
 	name = "breasts"
 	desc = "Female milk producing organs."
 	icon_state = "breasts"
-	icon = 'modular_citadel/icons/obj/genitals/breasts.dmi'
+	icon = 'icons/obj/genitals/breasts.dmi'
 	zone = BODY_ZONE_CHEST
 	slot = ORGAN_SLOT_BREASTS
 	size = BREASTS_SIZE_DEF // "c". Refer to the breast_values static list below for the cups associated number values
--- a/modular_citadel/code/modules/arousal/organs/penis.dm
+++ b/modular_citadel/code/modules/arousal/organs/penis.dm
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 	name = "penis"
 	desc = "A male reproductive organ."
 	icon_state = "penis"
-	icon = 'modular_citadel/icons/obj/genitals/penis.dmi'
+	icon = 'icons/obj/genitals/penis.dmi'
 	zone = BODY_ZONE_PRECISE_GROIN
 	slot = ORGAN_SLOT_PENIS
 	masturbation_verb = "stroke"
--- a/modular_citadel/code/modules/arousal/organs/testicles.dm
+++ b/modular_citadel/code/modules/arousal/organs/testicles.dm
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 	name = "testicles"
 	desc = "A male reproductive organ."
 	icon_state = "testicles"
-	icon = 'modular_citadel/icons/obj/genitals/testicles.dmi'
+	icon = 'icons/obj/genitals/testicles.dmi'
 	zone = BODY_ZONE_PRECISE_GROIN
 	slot = ORGAN_SLOT_TESTICLES
 	size = BALLS_SIZE_MIN
--- a/modular_citadel/code/modules/arousal/organs/vagina.dm
+++ b/modular_citadel/code/modules/arousal/organs/vagina.dm
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 /obj/item/organ/genital/vagina
 	name = "vagina"
 	desc = "A female reproductive organ."
-	icon = 'modular_citadel/icons/obj/genitals/vagina.dmi'
+	icon = 'icons/obj/genitals/vagina.dmi'
 	icon_state = ORGAN_SLOT_VAGINA
 	zone = BODY_ZONE_PRECISE_GROIN
 	slot = "vagina"
--- a/modular_citadel/code/modules/arousal/organs/womb.dm
+++ b/modular_citadel/code/modules/arousal/organs/womb.dm
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 /obj/item/organ/genital/womb
 	name = "womb"
 	desc = "A female reproductive organ."
-	icon = 'modular_citadel/icons/obj/genitals/vagina.dmi'
+	icon = 'icons/obj/genitals/vagina.dmi'
 	icon_state = "womb"
 	zone = BODY_ZONE_PRECISE_GROIN
 	slot = ORGAN_SLOT_WOMB
--- a/modular_citadel/code/modules/arousal/toys/dildos.dm
+++ b/modular_citadel/code/modules/arousal/toys/dildos.dm
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
 /obj/item/dildo
 	name 				= "dildo"
 	desc 				= "Floppy!"
-	icon 				= 'modular_citadel/icons/obj/genitals/dildo.dmi'
+	icon 				= 'icons/obj/genitals/dildo.dmi'
 	force 				= 0
 	hitsound			= 'sound/weapons/tap.ogg'
 	throwforce			= 0
--- a/code/modules/atmospherics/environmental/LINDA_turf_tile.dm
+++ b/code/modules/atmospherics/environmental/LINDA_turf_tile.dm
@@ -89,7 +89,7 @@
 	temperature_archived = temperature

 /turf/open/archive()
-	ARCHIVE_TEMPERATURE(air)
+	ARCHIVE(air)
 	archived_cycle = SSair.times_fired
 	temperature_archived = temperature

@@ -215,7 +215,7 @@
 	if (planet_atmos) //share our air with the "atmosphere" "above" the turf
 		var/datum/gas_mixture/G = new
 		G.copy_from_turf(src)
-		ARCHIVE_TEMPERATURE(G)
+		ARCHIVE(G)
 		if(our_air.compare(G))
 			if(!our_excited_group)
 				var/datum/excited_group/EG = new
--- a/code/modules/atmospherics/gasmixtures/gas_mixture.dm
+++ b/code/modules/atmospherics/gasmixtures/gas_mixture.dm
@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ GLOBAL_LIST_INIT(meta_gas_ids, meta_gas_id_list())
 GLOBAL_LIST_INIT(meta_gas_fusions, meta_gas_fusion_list())
 /datum/gas_mixture
 	var/list/gases = list()
+	var/list/gas_archive = list()
 	var/temperature = 0 //kelvins
 	var/tmp/temperature_archived = 0
 	var/volume = CELL_VOLUME //liters
@@ -31,13 +32,25 @@ GLOBAL_LIST_INIT(meta_gas_fusions, meta_gas_fusion_list())

 	//PV = nRT

-/datum/gas_mixture/proc/heat_capacity() //joules per kelvin
+/datum/gas_mixture/proc/heat_capacity()
+
+/datum/gas_mixture/proc/archived_heat_capacity()
+
+/datum/gas_mixture/heat_capacity() //joules per kelvin
 	var/list/cached_gases = gases
 	var/list/cached_gasheats = GLOB.meta_gas_specific_heats
 	. = 0
 	for(var/id in cached_gases)
 		. += cached_gases[id] * cached_gasheats[id]

+/datum/gas_mixture/archived_heat_capacity()
+	// lots of copypasta but heat_capacity is the single proc called the most in a regular round, bar none, so performance loss adds up
+	var/list/cached_gases = gas_archive
+	var/list/cached_gasheats = GLOB.meta_gas_specific_heats
+	. = 0
+	for(var/id in cached_gases)
+		. += cached_gases[id] * cached_gasheats[id]
+
 /datum/gas_mixture/turf/heat_capacity() // Same as above except vacuums return HEAT_CAPACITY_VACUUM
 	var/list/cached_gases = gases
 	var/list/cached_gasheats = GLOB.meta_gas_specific_heats
@@ -46,6 +59,14 @@ GLOBAL_LIST_INIT(meta_gas_fusions, meta_gas_fusion_list())
 	if(!.)
 		. += HEAT_CAPACITY_VACUUM //we want vacuums in turfs to have the same heat capacity as space

+/datum/gas_mixture/turf/archived_heat_capacity() // Same as above except vacuums return HEAT_CAPACITY_VACUUM
+	var/list/cached_gases = gas_archive
+	var/list/cached_gasheats = GLOB.meta_gas_specific_heats
+	for(var/id in cached_gases)
+		. += cached_gases[id] * cached_gasheats[id]
+	if(!.)
+		. += HEAT_CAPACITY_VACUUM //we want vacuums in turfs to have the same heat capacity as space
+
 /datum/gas_mixture/proc/total_moles()
 	var/cached_gases = gases
 	TOTAL_MOLES(cached_gases, .)
@@ -67,6 +88,10 @@ GLOBAL_LIST_INIT(meta_gas_fusions, meta_gas_fusion_list())
 /datum/gas_mixture/proc/thermal_energy() //joules
 	return THERMAL_ENERGY(src) //see code/__DEFINES/atmospherics.dm; use the define in performance critical areas

+/datum/gas_mixture/proc/archive()
+	//Update archived versions of variables
+	//Returns: 1 in all cases
+
 /datum/gas_mixture/proc/merge(datum/gas_mixture/giver)
 	//Merges all air from giver into self. Deletes giver.
 	//Returns: 1 if we are mutable, 0 otherwise
@@ -111,6 +136,10 @@ GLOBAL_LIST_INIT(meta_gas_fusions, meta_gas_fusion_list())
 	//Performs various reactions such as combustion or fusion (LOL)
 	//Returns: 1 if any reaction took place; 0 otherwise

+/datum/gas_mixture/archive()
+	temperature_archived = temperature
+	gas_archive = gases.Copy()
+	return 1

 /datum/gas_mixture/merge(datum/gas_mixture/giver)
 	if(!giver)
@@ -245,7 +274,7 @@ GLOBAL_LIST_INIT(meta_gas_fusions, meta_gas_fusion_list())
 	//GAS TRANSFER
 	for(var/id in cached_gases | sharer_gases) // transfer gases

-		delta = QUANTIZE(cached_gases[id] - sharer_gases[id])/(atmos_adjacent_turfs+1) //the amount of gas that gets moved between the mixtures
+		delta = QUANTIZE(gas_archive[id] - sharer.gas_archive[id])/(atmos_adjacent_turfs+1) //the amount of gas that gets moved between the mixtures

 		if(delta && abs_temperature_delta > MINIMUM_TEMPERATURE_DELTA_TO_CONSIDER)
 			gas_heat_capacity = delta * cached_gasheats[id]
@@ -293,8 +322,8 @@ GLOBAL_LIST_INIT(meta_gas_fusions, meta_gas_fusion_list())
 		sharer_temperature = sharer.temperature_archived
 	var/temperature_delta = temperature_archived - sharer_temperature
 	if(abs(temperature_delta) > MINIMUM_TEMPERATURE_DELTA_TO_CONSIDER)
-		var/self_heat_capacity = heat_capacity()
-		sharer_heat_capacity = sharer_heat_capacity || sharer.heat_capacity()
+		var/self_heat_capacity = archived_heat_capacity()
+		sharer_heat_capacity = sharer_heat_capacity || sharer.archived_heat_capacity()

 		if((sharer_heat_capacity > MINIMUM_HEAT_CAPACITY) && (self_heat_capacity > MINIMUM_HEAT_CAPACITY))
 			var/heat = conduction_coefficient*temperature_delta* \
--- a/code/modules/cargo/packs/science.dm
+++ b/code/modules/cargo/packs/science.dm
@@ -10,24 +10,13 @@
 	group = "Science"
 	crate_type = /obj/structure/closet/crate/science

-/* For later
-/datum/supply_pack/science/monkey
+/datum/supply_pack/science/ape  //Ape out!
 	name = "Ape Cube Crate"
 	desc = "Pss what a new test subject with supper strangth, speed, and love for bananas all at the same time? Say no more... Contains a single ape cube. Dont add water!"
 	contraband = TRUE
 	cost = 2500
-	contains = list (/obj/item/reagent_containers/food/snacks/monkeycube/ape)
+	contains = list (/obj/item/reagent_containers/food/snacks/cube/ape)
 	crate_name = "ape cube crate"
-*/
-
-/datum/supply_pack/science/aliens
-	name = "Advanced Alien Alloy Crate Crate"
-	desc = "Hello brothers from the stars!!! Our fellow brethren have made contact at long last and gave us gifts man! They really did build the prymi- Connection Error- Bro we’ll send you a sheet of advanced alien alloy."
-	cost = 15000
-	DropPodOnly = TRUE
-	contraband = TRUE
-	contains = list(/obj/item/stack/sheet/mineral/abductor)
-	crate_name = "alien bro alloy crate"

 /datum/supply_pack/science/beakers
 	name = "Chemistry Beakers Crate"
--- a/code/modules/client/preferences.dm
+++ b/code/modules/client/preferences.dm
@@ -153,6 +153,7 @@ GLOBAL_LIST_EMPTY(preferences_datums)
 		"ipc_screen" = "Sunburst",
 		"ipc_antenna" = "None",
 		"flavor_text" = "",
+		"ooc_notes" = "",
 		"meat_type" = "Mammalian",
 		"body_model" = MALE,
 		"body_size" = RESIZE_DEFAULT_SIZE
@@ -348,6 +349,16 @@ GLOBAL_LIST_EMPTY(preferences_datums)
 					dat += "[features["flavor_text"]]"
 			else
 				dat += "[TextPreview(features["flavor_text"])]...<BR>"
+			dat += "<h2>OOC notes</h2>"
+			dat += "<a href='?_src_=prefs;preference=ooc_notes;task=input'><b>Set OOC notes</b></a><br>"
+			var/ooc_notes_len = length(features["ooc_notes"])
+			if(ooc_notes_len <= 40)
+				if(!ooc_notes_len)
+					dat += "\[...\]"
+				else
+					dat += "[features["ooc_notes"]]"
+			else
+				dat += "[TextPreview(features["ooc_notes"])]...<BR>"
 			dat += "<h2>Body</h2>"
 			dat += "<b>Gender:</b><a style='display:block;width:100px' href='?_src_=prefs;preference=gender;task=input'>[gender == MALE ? "Male" : (gender == FEMALE ? "Female" : (gender == PLURAL ? "Non-binary" : "Object"))]</a><BR>"
 			if(gender != NEUTER && pref_species.sexes)
@@ -1510,6 +1521,11 @@ GLOBAL_LIST_EMPTY(preferences_datums)
 					if(!isnull(msg))
 						features["flavor_text"] = html_decode(msg)

+				if("ooc_notes")
+					var/msg = stripped_multiline_input(usr, "Set always-visible OOC notes related to content preferences. THIS IS NOT FOR CHARACTE DESCRIPTIONS!!", "OOC notes", features["ooc_notes"], MAX_FLAVOR_LEN, TRUE)
+					if(!isnull(msg))
+						features["ooc_notes"] = html_decode(msg)
+
 				if("hair")
 					var/new_hair = input(user, "Choose your character's hair colour:", "Character Preference","#"+hair_color) as color|null
 					if(new_hair)
--- a/code/modules/client/preferences_savefile.dm
+++ b/code/modules/client/preferences_savefile.dm
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
 //	You do not need to raise this if you are adding new values that have sane defaults.
 //	Only raise this value when changing the meaning/format/name/layout of an existing value
 //	where you would want the updater procs below to run
-#define SAVEFILE_VERSION_MAX	30
+#define SAVEFILE_VERSION_MAX	31

 /*
 SAVEFILE UPDATING/VERSIONING - 'Simplified', or rather, more coder-friendly ~Carn
@@ -535,6 +535,8 @@ SAVEFILE UPDATING/VERSIONING - 'Simplified', or rather, more coder-friendly ~Car
 	else //We have no old flavortext, default to new
 		S["feature_flavor_text"]		>> features["flavor_text"]

+	S["feature_ooc_notes"]				>> features["ooc_notes"]
+
 	S["vore_flags"]						>> vore_flags
 	S["vore_taste"]						>> vore_taste
 	S["belly_prefs"]					>> belly_prefs
@@ -643,6 +645,7 @@ SAVEFILE UPDATING/VERSIONING - 'Simplified', or rather, more coder-friendly ~Car


 	features["flavor_text"]			= copytext(features["flavor_text"], 1, MAX_FLAVOR_LEN)
+	features["ooc_notes"]			= copytext(features["ooc_notes"], 1, MAX_FLAVOR_LEN)

 	joblessrole	= sanitize_integer(joblessrole, 1, 3, initial(joblessrole))
 	//Validate job prefs
@@ -746,6 +749,8 @@ SAVEFILE UPDATING/VERSIONING - 'Simplified', or rather, more coder-friendly ~Car

 	WRITE_FILE(S["feature_has_womb"], features["has_womb"])

+	WRITE_FILE(S["feature_ooc_notes"], features["ooc_notes"])
+
 	//Custom names
 	for(var/custom_name_id in GLOB.preferences_custom_names)
 		var/savefile_slot_name = custom_name_id + "_name" //TODO remove this
--- a/code/modules/clothing/head/helmet.dm
+++ b/code/modules/clothing/head/helmet.dm
@@ -273,7 +273,7 @@

 //LightToggle

-/obj/item/clothing/head/helment/ComponentInitialize()
+/obj/item/clothing/head/helmet/ComponentInitialize()
 	. = ..()
 	AddElement(/datum/element/update_icon_updates_onmob)

--- a/code/modules/clothing/masks/gasmask.dm
+++ b/code/modules/clothing/masks/gasmask.dm
@@ -73,18 +73,26 @@
 	resistance_flags = FLAMMABLE
 	actions_types = list(/datum/action/item_action/adjust)
 	dog_fashion = /datum/dog_fashion/head/clown
+	var/list/clownmask_designs = list()
+
+/obj/item/clothing/mask/gas/clown_hat/Initialize(mapload)
+	.=..()
+	clownmask_designs = list(
+		"True Form" = image(icon = src.icon, icon_state = "clown"),
+		"The Feminist" = image(icon = src.icon, icon_state = "sexyclown"),
+		"The Jester" = image(icon = src.icon, icon_state = "chaos"),
+		"The Madman" = image(icon = src.icon, icon_state = "joker"),
+		"The Rainbow Color" = image(icon = src.icon, icon_state = "rainbow")
+		)

 /obj/item/clothing/mask/gas/clown_hat/ui_action_click(mob/user)
 	if(!istype(user) || user.incapacitated())
 		return

-	var/list/options = list()
-	options["True Form"] = "clown"
-	options["The Feminist"] = "sexyclown"
-	options["The Madman"] = "joker"
-	options["The Rainbow Color"] ="rainbow"
+	var/static/list/options = list("True Form" = "clown", "The Feminist" = "sexyclown", "The Madman" = "joker",
+								"The Rainbow Color" ="rainbow", "The Jester" = "chaos")

-	var/choice = input(user,"To what form do you wish to Morph this mask?","Morph Mask") in options
+	var/choice = show_radial_menu(user,src, clownmask_designs, custom_check = FALSE, radius = 36, require_near = TRUE)

 	if(src && choice && !user.incapacitated() && in_range(user,src))
 		icon_state = options[choice]
@@ -93,7 +101,7 @@
 			var/datum/action/A = X
 			A.UpdateButtonIcon()
 		to_chat(user, "<span class='notice'>Your Clown Mask has now morphed into [choice], all praise the Honkmother!</span>")
-		return 1
+		return TRUE

 /obj/item/clothing/mask/gas/sexyclown
 	name = "sexy-clown wig and mask"
@@ -113,19 +121,26 @@
 	flags_cover = MASKCOVERSEYES
 	resistance_flags = FLAMMABLE
 	actions_types = list(/datum/action/item_action/adjust)
+	var/list/mimemask_designs = list()
+
+
+/obj/item/clothing/mask/gas/mime/Initialize(mapload)
+	.=..()
+	mimemask_designs = list(
+		"Blanc" = image(icon = src.icon, icon_state = "mime"),
+		"Excité" = image(icon = src.icon, icon_state = "sexymime"),
+		"Triste" = image(icon = src.icon, icon_state = "sadmime"),
+		"Effrayé" = image(icon = src.icon, icon_state = "scaredmime")
+		)


 /obj/item/clothing/mask/gas/mime/ui_action_click(mob/user)
 	if(!istype(user) || user.incapacitated())
 		return

-	var/list/options = list()
-	options["Blanc"] = "mime"
-	options["Triste"] = "sadmime"
-	options["Effrayé"] = "scaredmime"
-	options["Excité"] ="sexymime"
+	var/static/list/options = list("Blanc" = "mime", "Triste" = "sadmime", "Effrayé" = "scaredmime", "Excité" ="sexymime")

-	var/choice = input(user,"To what form do you wish to Morph this mask?","Morph Mask") in options
+	var/choice = show_radial_menu(user,src, mimemask_designs, custom_check = FALSE, radius = 36, require_near = TRUE)

 	if(src && choice && !user.incapacitated() && in_range(user,src))
 		icon_state = options[choice]
@@ -134,7 +149,7 @@
 			var/datum/action/A = X
 			A.UpdateButtonIcon()
 		to_chat(user, "<span class='notice'>Your Mime Mask has now morphed into [choice]!</span>")
-		return 1
+		return TRUE

 /obj/item/clothing/mask/gas/monkeymask
 	name = "monkey mask"
@@ -187,18 +202,25 @@
 	max_integrity = 100
 	actions_types = list(/datum/action/item_action/adjust)
 	dog_fashion = null
+	var/list/tikimask_designs = list()


+/obj/item/clothing/mask/gas/tiki_mask/Initialize(mapload)
+	.=..()
+	tikimask_designs = list(
+		"Original Tiki" = image(icon = src.icon, icon_state = "tiki_eyebrow"),
+		"Happy Tiki" = image(icon = src.icon, icon_state = "tiki_happy"),
+		"Confused Tiki" = image(icon = src.icon, icon_state = "tiki_confused"),
+		"Angry Tiki" = image(icon = src.icon, icon_state = "tiki_angry")
+		)
+
 /obj/item/clothing/mask/gas/tiki_mask/ui_action_click(mob/user)

 	var/mob/M = usr
-	var/list/options = list()
-	options["Original Tiki"] = "tiki_eyebrow"
-	options["Happy Tiki"] = "tiki_happy"
-	options["Confused Tiki"] = "tiki_confused"
-	options["Angry Tiki"] ="tiki_angry"
+	var/static/list/options = list("Original Tiki" = "tiki_eyebrow", "Happy Tiki" = "tiki_happy", "Confused Tiki" = "tiki_confused",
+							"Angry Tiki" = "tiki_angry")

-	var/choice = input(M,"To what form do you wish to change this mask?","Morph Mask") in options
+	var/choice = show_radial_menu(user,src, tikimask_designs, custom_check = FALSE, radius = 36, require_near = TRUE)

 	if(src && choice && !M.stat && in_range(M,src))
 		icon_state = options[choice]
@@ -207,4 +229,4 @@
 			var/datum/action/A = X
 			A.UpdateButtonIcon()
 		to_chat(M, "The Tiki Mask has now changed into the [choice] Mask!")
-		return 1
+		return TRUE
--- a/code/modules/clothing/masks/miscellaneous.dm
+++ b/code/modules/clothing/masks/miscellaneous.dm
@@ -351,30 +351,40 @@
 	resistance_flags = FLAMMABLE
 	max_integrity = 100
 	actions_types = list(/datum/action/item_action/adjust)
+	var/list/papermask_designs = list()


+/obj/item/clothing/mask/paper/Initialize(mapload)
+	.=..()
+	papermask_designs = list(
+		"Blank" = image(icon = src.icon, icon_state = "plainmask"),
+		"Neutral" = image(icon = src.icon, icon_state = "neutralmask"),
+		"Eyes" = image(icon = src.icon, icon_state = "eyemask"),
+		"Sleeping" = image(icon = src.icon, icon_state = "sleepingmask"),
+		"Heart" = image(icon = src.icon, icon_state = "heartmask"),
+		"Core" = image(icon = src.icon, icon_state = "coremask"),
+		"Plus" = image(icon = src.icon, icon_state = "plusmask"),
+		"Square" = image(icon = src.icon, icon_state = "squaremask"),
+		"Bullseye" = image(icon = src.icon, icon_state = "bullseyemask"),
+		"Vertical" = image(icon = src.icon, icon_state = "verticalmask"),
+		"Horizontal" = image(icon = src.icon, icon_state = "horizontalmask"),
+		"X" = image(icon = src.icon, icon_state = "xmask"),
+		"Bugeyes" = image(icon = src.icon, icon_state = "bugmask"),
+		"Double" = image(icon = src.icon, icon_state = "doublemask"),
+		"Mark" = image(icon = src.icon, icon_state = "markmask")
+		)
+
 /obj/item/clothing/mask/paper/ui_action_click(mob/user)
 	if(!istype(user) || user.incapacitated())
 		return

-	var/list/options = list()
-	options["Blank"] = "plainmask"
-	options["Neutral"] = "neutralmask"
-	options["Eyes"] = "eyemask"
-	options["Sleeping"] ="sleepingmask"
-	options["Heart"] = "heartmask"
-	options["Core"] = "coremask"
-	options["Plus"] = "plusmask"
-	options["Square"] ="squaremask"
-	options["Bullseye"] = "bullseyemask"
-	options["Vertical"] = "verticalmask"
-	options["Horizontal"] = "horizontalmask"
-	options["X"] ="xmask"
-	options["Bugeyes"] = "bugmask"
-	options["Double"] = "doublemask"
-	options["Mark"] = "markmask"
+	var/static/list/options = list("Blank" = "plainmask", "Neutral" = "neutralmask", "Eyes" = "eyemask",
+							"Sleeping" ="sleepingmask", "Heart" = "heartmask", "Core" = "coremask",
+							"Plus" = "plusmask", "Square" ="squaremask", "Bullseye" = "bullseyemask",
+							"Vertical" = "verticalmask", "Horizontal" = "horizontalmask", "X" ="xmask",
+							"Bugeyes" = "bugmask", "Double" = "doublemask", "Mark" = "markmask")

-	var/choice = input(user,"What symbol would you want on this mask?","Morph Mask") in options
+	var/choice = show_radial_menu(user,src, papermask_designs, custom_check = FALSE, radius = 36, require_near = TRUE)

 	if(src && choice && !user.incapacitated() && in_range(user,src))
 		icon_state = options[choice]
--- a/code/modules/clothing/shoes/miscellaneous.dm
+++ b/code/modules/clothing/shoes/miscellaneous.dm
@@ -180,6 +180,10 @@
 	name = "mining boots"
 	desc = "Steel-toed mining boots for mining in hazardous environments. Very good at keeping toes uncrushed."
 	icon_state = "explorer"
+	cold_protection = FEET|LEGS
+	min_cold_protection_temperature = SHOES_MIN_TEMP_PROTECT
+	heat_protection = FEET|LEGS
+	max_heat_protection_temperature = SHOES_MAX_TEMP_PROTECT
 	resistance_flags = FIRE_PROOF

 /obj/item/clothing/shoes/cult
--- a/code/modules/clothing/spacesuits/hardsuit.dm
+++ b/code/modules/clothing/spacesuits/hardsuit.dm
@@ -41,7 +41,7 @@

 /obj/item/clothing/head/helmet/space/hardsuit/dropped(mob/user)
 	..()
-	if(suit)
+	if(suit && !ismob(loc)) //equipped() will handle mob cases, so it doesn't disengage twice.
 		suit.RemoveHelmet()
 		soundloop.stop(user)

--- a/code/modules/events/sentience.dm
+++ b/code/modules/events/sentience.dm
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@
 	role_name = "random animal"
 	var/animals = 1
 	var/one = "one"
-	/// Blacklisted mob_biotypes - Hey can we like, not have player controlled megafauna? 
+	/// Blacklisted mob_biotypes - Hey can we like, not have player controlled megafauna?
 	var/blacklisted_biotypes = MOB_EPIC
 	fakeable = TRUE

@@ -54,7 +54,7 @@

 		SG.transfer_ckey(SA, FALSE)

-		SA.grant_all_languages(TRUE)
+		SA.grant_all_languages(TRUE, FALSE, FALSE)

 		SA.sentience_act()

--- a/code/modules/food_and_drinks/food/snacks_meat.dm
+++ b/code/modules/food_and_drinks/food/snacks_meat.dm
@@ -57,7 +57,6 @@
 /obj/item/reagent_containers/food/snacks/sushi_basic
 	name = "funa hosomaki"
 	desc = "A small cylindrical kudzu skin, filled with rice and fish."
-	icon = 'modular_citadel/icons/obj/food/food.dmi'
 	icon_state = "sushie_basic"
 	bonus_reagents = list(/datum/reagent/consumable/nutriment/vitamin = 2)
 	list_reagents = list(/datum/reagent/consumable/nutriment = 4)
@@ -69,7 +68,6 @@
 /obj/item/reagent_containers/food/snacks/sushi_adv
 	name = "funa nigiri"
 	desc = "A peace  of carp lightly placed on some rice."
-	icon = 'modular_citadel/icons/obj/food/food.dmi'
 	icon_state = "sushie_adv"
 	bonus_reagents = list(/datum/reagent/consumable/nutriment/vitamin = 2)
 	list_reagents = list(/datum/reagent/consumable/nutriment = 6)
@@ -81,7 +79,6 @@
 /obj/item/reagent_containers/food/snacks/sushi_pro
 	name = "funa nigiri"
 	desc = "A well prepared peace  of the best of the carp fillet placed on rice. Looks fancy and fresh!"
-	icon = 'modular_citadel/icons/obj/food/food.dmi'
 	icon_state = "sushie_pro"
 	bonus_reagents = list(/datum/reagent/consumable/nutriment = 2, /datum/reagent/consumable/nutriment/vitamin = 2)
 	list_reagents = list(/datum/reagent/consumable/nutriment = 6, /datum/reagent/consumable/nutriment/vitamin = 2)
@@ -398,6 +395,12 @@
 	tastes = list("milk" = 1, "beef" = 1)
 	dried_being = /mob/living/simple_animal/cow

+/obj/item/reagent_containers/food/snacks/cube/ape
+	name = "ape cube"
+	desc = "Don't add water."
+	tastes = list("the jungle" = 1, "bananas" = 1, "jimmies" = 1)
+	dried_being = /mob/living/simple_animal/hostile/gorilla
+
 /obj/item/reagent_containers/food/snacks/cube/egg
 //Well eggs normally are able to hatch into small birds, this one does not.
 //Also in order to have a normal egg hatch you need a hen to lay the egg that is able to hatch, meaning this one is for on-demand hen needs.
--- a/code/modules/food_and_drinks/food/snacks_other.dm
+++ b/code/modules/food_and_drinks/food/snacks_other.dm
@@ -215,7 +215,6 @@
 /obj/item/reagent_containers/food/snacks/tobiko
 	name = "tobiko"
 	desc = "Spider eggs wrapped in a thin salted Kudzu pod"
-	icon = 'modular_citadel/icons/obj/food/food.dmi'
 	icon_state = "sushie_egg"
 	list_reagents = list(/datum/reagent/consumable/nutriment = 6, /datum/reagent/consumable/nutriment/vitamin = 2)
 	filling_color = "#FF3333" // R225 G051 B051
@@ -558,7 +557,6 @@
 /obj/item/reagent_containers/food/snacks/riceball
 	name = "onigiri"
 	desc = "A ball of rice with some light salt and a wrap of Kudzu skin."
-	icon = 'modular_citadel/icons/obj/food/food.dmi'
 	icon_state = "riceball"
 	list_reagents = list(/datum/reagent/consumable/nutriment = 6, /datum/reagent/consumable/sodiumchloride = 2)
 	tastes = list("rice" = 3, "salt" = 1)
--- a/code/modules/food_and_drinks/food/snacks_sandwichtoast.dm
+++ b/code/modules/food_and_drinks/food/snacks_sandwichtoast.dm
@@ -136,7 +136,6 @@
 /obj/item/reagent_containers/food/snacks/tuna_sandwich
 	name = "tuna sandwich"
 	desc = "Both a salad and a sandwich in one."
-	icon = 'modular_citadel/icons/obj/food/food.dmi'
 	icon_state = "tunasandwich"
 	trash = /obj/item/trash/plate
 	bonus_reagents = list(/datum/reagent/consumable/nutriment = 1, /datum/reagent/consumable/nutriment/vitamin = 3)
--- a/code/modules/food_and_drinks/food/snacks_sushi.dm
+++ b/code/modules/food_and_drinks/food/snacks_sushi.dm
@@ -3,7 +3,6 @@
 /obj/item/reagent_containers/food/snacks/sushi_rice
 	name = "Sushi Rice"
 	desc = "A bowl of sticky rice for making sushi."
-	icon = 'modular_citadel/icons/obj/food/food.dmi'
 	icon_state = "sushi_rice"
 	list_reagents = list(/datum/reagent/consumable/sodiumchloride = 5)
 	tastes = list("rice" = 5, "salt" = 1)
@@ -12,7 +11,6 @@
 /obj/item/reagent_containers/food/snacks/sea_weed
 	name = "Sea Weed Sheet"
 	desc = "A thin, light salt sheet of plant mater. This is commenly used in sushi recipes,"
-	icon = 'modular_citadel/icons/obj/food/food.dmi'
 	icon_state = "sea_weed"
 	list_reagents = list(/datum/reagent/consumable/sodiumchloride = 2)
 	tastes = list("plants" = 2, "salt" = 1)
@@ -21,7 +19,6 @@
 /obj/item/reagent_containers/food/snacks/tuna
 	name = "Canned Tuna"
 	desc = "A small can of tuna fish beloved by felines."
-	icon = 'modular_citadel/icons/obj/food/food.dmi'
 	icon_state = "tuna_can"
 //trash = /obj/item/trash/tuna_used //I dont know if I like this idea - A Masked Cat
 	list_reagents = list(/datum/reagent/consumable/sodiumchloride = 5, /datum/reagent/mercury = 2)
@@ -32,7 +29,6 @@
 /obj/item/reagent_containers/food/snacks/sushie_basic
 	name = "Funa Hosomaki"
 	desc = "A small cylindrical filled with rice and fish."
-	icon = 'modular_citadel/icons/obj/food/food.dmi'
 	icon_state = "sushie_basic"
 	bonus_reagents = list(/datum/reagent/consumable/nutriment/vitamin = 2)
 	list_reagents = list(/datum/reagent/consumable/nutriment = 1)
@@ -44,7 +40,6 @@
 /obj/item/reagent_containers/food/snacks/sushie_adv
 	name = "Funa Nigiri"
 	desc = "A pice of carp lightly placed on some rice."
-	icon = 'modular_citadel/icons/obj/food/food.dmi'
 	icon_state = "sushie_adv"
 	bonus_reagents = list(/datum/reagent/consumable/nutriment/vitamin = 2)
 	list_reagents = list(/datum/reagent/consumable/nutriment = 2)
@@ -56,7 +51,6 @@
 /obj/item/reagent_containers/food/snacks/sushie_pro
 	name = "Funa Nigiri"
 	desc = "A well prepared pice of the best of the carp fillet placed on rice. Looks fancy and fresh!"
-	icon = 'modular_citadel/icons/obj/food/food.dmi'
 	icon_state = "sushie_pro"
 	bonus_reagents = list(/datum/reagent/consumable/nutriment = 1, /datum/reagent/consumable/nutriment/vitamin = 2)
 	list_reagents = list(/datum/reagent/consumable/nutriment = 8, /datum/reagent/consumable/nutriment/vitamin = 1)
@@ -68,7 +62,6 @@
 /obj/item/reagent_containers/food/snacks/tobiko
 	name = "Tobiko"
 	desc = "Spider eggs wrapped in a thin salted Kudzu pod"
-	icon = 'modular_citadel/icons/obj/food/food.dmi'
 	icon_state = "sushie_egg"
 	list_reagents = list(/datum/reagent/consumable/nutriment = 3, /datum/reagent/consumable/nutriment/vitamin = 2)
 	filling_color = "#FF3333" // R225 G051 B051
@@ -78,7 +71,6 @@
 /obj/item/reagent_containers/food/snacks/riceball
 	name = "Onigiri"
 	desc = "A ball of rice with some light salt and a wrap of Kudzu skin."
-	icon = 'modular_citadel/icons/obj/food/food.dmi'
 	icon_state = "riceball"
 	list_reagents = list(/datum/reagent/consumable/nutriment = 5, /datum/reagent/consumable/sodiumchloride = 2)
 	tastes = list("rice" = 4, "salt" = 1)
--- a/code/modules/instruments/instruments/item.dm
+++ b/code/modules/instruments/instruments/item.dm
@@ -66,6 +66,11 @@
 /obj/item/instrument/proc/is_tuned()
 	return tune_time_left > 0

+/obj/item/instrument/dropped(mob/user)
+	. = ..()
+	if((loc != user) && (user.machine == src))
+		user.set_machine(null)
+
 /obj/item/instrument/interact(mob/user)
 	ui_interact(user)

--- a/code/modules/instruments/songs/_song.dm
+++ b/code/modules/instruments/songs/_song.dm
@@ -222,7 +222,9 @@
 	tempo = sanitize_tempo(600 / bpm)

 /// Updates the window for our user. Override in subtypes.
-/datum/song/proc/updateDialog(mob/user)
+/datum/song/proc/updateDialog(mob/user = usr)
+	if(user.machine != src)
+		return
 	ui_interact(user)

 /datum/song/process(wait)
@@ -277,8 +279,10 @@
 // subtype for handheld instruments, like violin
 /datum/song/handheld

-/datum/song/handheld/updateDialog(mob/user)
-	parent.ui_interact(user || usr)
+/datum/song/handheld/updateDialog(mob/user = usr)
+	if(user.machine != src)
+		return
+	parent.ui_interact(user)

 /datum/song/handheld/should_stop_playing(mob/user)
 	. = ..()
@@ -290,8 +294,10 @@
 // subtype for stationary structures, like pianos
 /datum/song/stationary

-/datum/song/stationary/updateDialog(mob/user)
-	parent.ui_interact(user || usr)
+/datum/song/stationary/updateDialog(mob/user = usr)
+	if(user.machine != src)
+		return
+	parent.ui_interact(user)

 /datum/song/stationary/should_stop_playing(mob/user)
 	. = ..()
--- a/code/modules/integrated_electronics/subtypes/input.dm
+++ b/code/modules/integrated_electronics/subtypes/input.dm
@@ -865,7 +865,7 @@
 	var/translated = FALSE
 	if(speaker && message)
 		if(raw_message)
-			if(message_langs != get_default_language())
+			if(message_langs != get_selected_language())
 				translated = TRUE
 		set_pin_data(IC_OUTPUT, 1, speaker.GetVoice())
 		set_pin_data(IC_OUTPUT, 2, raw_message)
--- a/code/modules/jobs/job_types/curator.dm
+++ b/code/modules/jobs/job_types/curator.dm
@@ -41,4 +41,4 @@
 	if(visualsOnly)
 		return

-	H.grant_all_languages(omnitongue=TRUE)
+	H.grant_all_languages(TRUE, TRUE, TRUE, LANGUAGE_CURATOR)
--- a/code/modules/language/codespeak.dm
+++ b/code/modules/language/codespeak.dm
@@ -46,7 +46,7 @@
 		return

 	to_chat(user, "<span class='boldannounce'>You start skimming through [src], and suddenly your mind is filled with codewords and responses.</span>")
-	user.grant_language(/datum/language/codespeak)
+	user.grant_language(/datum/language/codespeak, TRUE, TRUE, LANGUAGE_MIND)

 	use_charge(user)

@@ -65,7 +65,7 @@
 		M.visible_message("<span class='danger'>[user] beats [M] over the head with [src]!</span>", "<span class='userdanger'>[user] beats you over the head with [src]!</span>", "<span class='italics'>You hear smacking.</span>")
 	else
 		M.visible_message("<span class='notice'>[user] teaches [M] by beating [M.p_them()] over the head with [src]!</span>", "<span class='boldnotice'>As [user] hits you with [src], codewords and responses flow through your mind.</span>", "<span class='italics'>You hear smacking.</span>")
-		M.grant_language(/datum/language/codespeak)
+		M.grant_language(/datum/language/codespeak, TRUE, TRUE, LANGUAGE_MIND)
 		use_charge(user)

 /obj/item/codespeak_manual/proc/use_charge(mob/user)
--- a/code/modules/language/language_holder.dm
+++ b/code/modules/language/language_holder.dm
@@ -1,149 +1,332 @@
-/datum/language_holder
-	var/list/languages = list(/datum/language/common)
-	var/list/shadow_languages = list()
-	var/only_speaks_language = null
-	var/selected_default_language = null
-	var/datum/language_menu/language_menu
+/*!Language holders will either exist in an atom/movable or a mind. Creation of language holders happens
+automatically when they are needed, for example when something tries to speak.
+Where a mind is available, the mind language holder will be the one "in charge". The mind holder
+will update its languages based on the atom holder, and will get updated as part of
+transformations and other events that cause new languages to become available.
+Every language holder has three lists of languages (and sources for each of them):
+- understood_languages
+- spoken_languages
+- blocked_languages
+Understood languages let you understand them, spoken languages lets you speak them
+(if your tongue is compatible), and blocked languages will let you do neither no matter
+what the source of the language is.
+Language holders are designed to mostly only ever require the use the helpers in atom/movable
+to achieve your goals, but it is also possible to work on them directly if needed. Any adding
+and removing of languages and sources should only happen through the procs, as directly changing
+these will mess something up somewhere down the line.
+All atom movables have the initial_language_holder var which allows you to set the default language
+holder to create. For example, /datum/language_holder/alien will give you xenocommon and a block for
+galactic common. Human species also have a default language holder var that will be updated on
+species change, initial_species_holder.
+Key procs
+* [grant_language](atom/movable.html#proc/grant_language)
+* [remove_language](atom/movable.html#proc/remove_language)
+* [add_blocked_language](atom/movable.html#proc/add_blocked_language)
+* [remove_blocked_language](atom/movable.html#proc/remove_blocked_language)
+* [grant_all_languages](atom/movable.html#proc/grant_all_languages)
+* [remove_all_languages](atom/movable.html#proc/remove_all_languages)
+* [has_language](atom/movable.html#proc/has_language)
+* [can_speak_language](atom/movable.html#proc/can_speak_language)
+* [get_selected_language](atom/movable.html#proc/get_selected_language)
+* [update_atom_languages](atom/movable.html#proc/update_atom_languages)
+*/

+/datum/language_holder
+	/// Understood languages.
+	var/list/understood_languages = list(/datum/language/common = list(LANGUAGE_MIND))
+	/// A list of languages that can be spoken. Tongue organ may also set limits beyond this list.
+	var/list/spoken_languages = list(/datum/language/common = list(LANGUAGE_ATOM))
+	/// A list of blocked languages. Used to prevent understanding and speaking certain languages, ie for certain mobs, mutations etc.
+	var/list/blocked_languages = list()
+	/// If true, overrides tongue limitations.
 	var/omnitongue = FALSE
+	/// Handles displaying the language menu UI.
+	var/datum/language_menu/language_menu
+	/// Currently spoken language
+	var/selected_language
+	/// Tracks the entity that owns the holder.
 	var/owner

-/datum/language_holder/New(owner)
-	src.owner = owner
-
-	languages = typecacheof(languages)
-	shadow_languages = typecacheof(shadow_languages)
-
-/datum/language_holder/Destroy()
-	owner = null
-	QDEL_NULL(language_menu)
-	languages.Cut()
-	shadow_languages.Cut()
-	return ..()
-
-/datum/language_holder/proc/copy(newowner)
-	var/datum/language_holder/copy = new(newowner)
-	copy.languages = src.languages.Copy()
-	// shadow languages are not copied.
-	copy.only_speaks_language = src.only_speaks_language
-	copy.selected_default_language = src.selected_default_language
-	// language menu is not copied, that's tied to the holder.
-	copy.omnitongue = src.omnitongue
-	return copy
-
-/datum/language_holder/proc/grant_language(datum/language/dt, shadow = FALSE)
-	if(shadow)
-		shadow_languages[dt] = TRUE
-	else
-		languages[dt] = TRUE
-
-/datum/language_holder/proc/grant_all_languages(omnitongue=FALSE)
-	for(var/la in GLOB.all_languages)
-		grant_language(la)
-
-	if(omnitongue)
-		src.omnitongue = TRUE
-
-/datum/language_holder/proc/get_random_understood_language()
-	var/list/possible = list()
-	for(var/dt in languages)
-		possible += dt
-	. = safepick(possible)
-
-/datum/language_holder/proc/remove_language(datum/language/dt, shadow = FALSE)
-	if(shadow)
-		shadow_languages -= dt
-	else
-		languages -= dt
-
-/datum/language_holder/proc/remove_all_languages()
-	languages.Cut()
-
-/datum/language_holder/proc/has_language(datum/language/dt)
-	if(is_type_in_typecache(dt, languages))
-		return LANGUAGE_KNOWN
-	else
-		var/atom/movable/AM = get_atom()
-		var/datum/language_holder/L = AM.get_language_holder(shadow=FALSE)
-		if(L != src)
-			if(is_type_in_typecache(dt, L.shadow_languages))
-				return LANGUAGE_SHADOWED
-	return FALSE
-
-/datum/language_holder/proc/copy_known_languages_from(thing, replace=FALSE)
-	var/datum/language_holder/other
-	if(istype(thing, /datum/language_holder))
-		other = thing
-	else if(ismovable(thing))
-		var/atom/movable/AM = thing
-		other = AM.get_language_holder()
-	else if(istype(thing, /datum/mind))
-		var/datum/mind/M = thing
-		other = M.get_language_holder()
-
-	if(replace)
-		src.remove_all_languages()
-
-	for(var/l in other.languages)
-		src.grant_language(l)
-
-
-/datum/language_holder/proc/open_language_menu(mob/user)
-	if(!language_menu)
-		language_menu = new(src)
-	language_menu.ui_interact(user)
-
-/datum/language_holder/proc/get_atom()
-	if(ismovable(owner))
-		. = owner
-	else if(istype(owner, /datum/mind))
+/// Initializes, and copies in the languages from the current atom if available.
+/datum/language_holder/New(_owner)
+	owner = _owner
+	if(istype(owner, /datum/mind))
 		var/datum/mind/M = owner
 		if(M.current)
-			. = M.current
+			update_atom_languages(M.current)
+	get_selected_language()
+
+/datum/language_holder/Destroy()
+	QDEL_NULL(language_menu)
+	return ..()
+
+/// Grants the supplied language.
+/datum/language_holder/proc/grant_language(language, understood = TRUE, spoken = TRUE, source = LANGUAGE_MIND)
+	if(understood)
+		if(!understood_languages[language])
+			understood_languages[language] = list()
+		understood_languages[language] |= source
+		. = TRUE
+	if(spoken)
+		if(!spoken_languages[language])
+			spoken_languages[language] = list()
+		spoken_languages[language] |= source
+		. = TRUE
+
+/// Grants every language to understood and spoken, and gives omnitongue.
+/datum/language_holder/proc/grant_all_languages(understood = TRUE, spoken = TRUE, grant_omnitongue = TRUE, source = LANGUAGE_MIND)
+	for(var/language in GLOB.all_languages)
+		grant_language(language, understood, spoken, source)
+	if(grant_omnitongue)	// Overrides tongue limitations.
+		omnitongue = TRUE
+	return TRUE
+
+/// Removes a single language or source, removing all sources returns the pre-removal state of the language.
+/datum/language_holder/proc/remove_language(language, understood = TRUE, spoken = TRUE, source = LANGUAGE_ALL)
+	if(understood && understood_languages[language])
+		if(source == LANGUAGE_ALL)
+			understood_languages -= language
+		else
+			understood_languages[language] -= source
+			if(!length(understood_languages[language]))
+				understood_languages -= language
+		. = TRUE
+
+	if(spoken && spoken_languages[language])
+		if(source == LANGUAGE_ALL)
+			spoken_languages -= language
+		else
+			spoken_languages[language] -= source
+			if(!length(spoken_languages[language]))
+				spoken_languages -= language
+		. = TRUE
+
+/// Removes every language and optionally sets omnitongue false. If a non default source is supplied, only removes that source.
+/datum/language_holder/proc/remove_all_languages(source = LANGUAGE_ALL, remove_omnitongue = FALSE)
+	for(var/language in GLOB.all_languages)
+		remove_language(language, TRUE, TRUE, source)
+	if(remove_omnitongue)
+		omnitongue = FALSE
+	return TRUE
+
+/// Adds a single language or list of languages to the blocked language list.
+/datum/language_holder/proc/add_blocked_language(languages, source = LANGUAGE_MIND)
+	if(!islist(languages))
+		languages = list(languages)
+	for(var/language in languages)
+		if(!blocked_languages[language])
+			blocked_languages[language] = list()
+		blocked_languages[language] |= source
+	return TRUE
+
+/// Removes a single language or list of languages from the blocked language list.
+/datum/language_holder/proc/remove_blocked_language(languages, source = LANGUAGE_MIND)
+	if(!islist(languages))
+		languages = list(languages)
+	for(var/language in languages)
+		if(blocked_languages[language])
+			if(source == LANGUAGE_ALL)
+				blocked_languages -= language
+			else
+				blocked_languages[language] -= source
+				if(!length(blocked_languages[language]))
+					blocked_languages -= language
+	return TRUE
+
+/// Checks if you have the language. If spoken is true, only checks if you can speak the language.
+/datum/language_holder/proc/has_language(language, spoken = FALSE)
+	if(language in blocked_languages)
+		return FALSE
+	if(spoken)
+		return language in spoken_languages
+	return language in understood_languages
+
+/// Checks if you can speak the language. Tongue limitations should be supplied as an argument.
+/datum/language_holder/proc/can_speak_language(language)
+	var/atom/movable/ouratom = get_atom()
+	var/tongue = ouratom.could_speak_language(language)
+	if((omnitongue || tongue) && has_language(language, TRUE))
+		return TRUE
+	return FALSE
+
+/// Returns selected language if it can be spoken, or decides, sets and returns a new selected language if possible.
+/datum/language_holder/proc/get_selected_language()
+	if(selected_language && can_speak_language(selected_language))
+		return selected_language
+	selected_language = null
+	var/highest_priority
+	for(var/lang in spoken_languages)
+		var/datum/language/language = lang
+		var/priority = initial(language.default_priority)
+		if((!highest_priority || (priority > highest_priority)) && !(language in blocked_languages))
+			if(can_speak_language(language))
+				selected_language = language
+				highest_priority = priority
+	return selected_language
+
+/// Gets a random understood language, useful for hallucinations and such.
+/datum/language_holder/proc/get_random_understood_language()
+	return pick(understood_languages)
+
+/// Gets a random spoken language, useful for forced speech and such.
+/datum/language_holder/proc/get_random_spoken_language()
+	return pick(spoken_languages)
+
+/// Opens a language menu reading from the language holder.
+/datum/language_holder/proc/open_language_menu(mob/user)
+	if(!language_menu)
+		language_menu = new (src)
+	language_menu.ui_interact(user)
+
+/// Gets the atom, since we some times need to check if the tongue has limitations.
+/datum/language_holder/proc/get_atom()
+	if(owner)
+		if(istype(owner, /datum/mind))
+			var/datum/mind/M = owner
+			return M.current
+		return owner
+	return FALSE
+
+/// Empties out the atom specific languages and updates them according to the supplied atoms language holder.
+/datum/language_holder/proc/update_atom_languages(atom/movable/thing)
+	var/datum/language_holder/from_atom = thing.get_language_holder(FALSE)	//Gets the atoms language holder
+	if(from_atom == src)	//This could happen if called on an atom without a mind.
+		return FALSE
+	for(var/language in understood_languages)
+		remove_language(language, TRUE, FALSE, LANGUAGE_ATOM)
+	for(var/language in spoken_languages)
+		remove_language(language, FALSE, TRUE, LANGUAGE_ATOM)
+	for(var/language in blocked_languages)
+		remove_blocked_language(language, LANGUAGE_ATOM)
+
+	copy_languages(from_atom)
+	get_selected_language()
+	return TRUE
+
+/// Copies all languages from the supplied atom/language holder. Source should be overridden when you
+/// do not want the language overwritten by later atom updates or want to avoid blocked languages.
+/datum/language_holder/proc/copy_languages(var/datum/language_holder/from_holder, source_override)
+	if(source_override)	//No blocked languages here, for now only used by ling absorb.
+		for(var/language in from_holder.understood_languages)
+			grant_language(language, TRUE, FALSE, source_override)
+		for(var/language in from_holder.spoken_languages)
+			grant_language(language, FALSE, TRUE, source_override)
+	else
+		for(var/language in from_holder.understood_languages)
+			grant_language(language, TRUE, FALSE, from_holder.understood_languages[language])
+		for(var/language in from_holder.spoken_languages)
+			grant_language(language, FALSE, TRUE, from_holder.spoken_languages[language])
+		for(var/language in from_holder.blocked_languages)
+			add_blocked_language(language, from_holder.blocked_languages[language])
+	return TRUE
+
+
+//************************************************
+//*        Specific language holders              *
+//*      Use atom language sources only.           *
+//************************************************/
+

 /datum/language_holder/alien
-	languages = list(/datum/language/xenocommon)
-
-/datum/language_holder/monkey
-	languages = list(/datum/language/monkey)
-
-/datum/language_holder/swarmer
-	languages = list(/datum/language/swarmer)
+	understood_languages = list(/datum/language/xenocommon = list(LANGUAGE_ATOM))
+	spoken_languages = list(/datum/language/xenocommon = list(LANGUAGE_ATOM))
+	blocked_languages = list(/datum/language/common = list(LANGUAGE_ATOM))

 /datum/language_holder/clockmob
-	languages = list(/datum/language/common, /datum/language/ratvar)
-	only_speaks_language = /datum/language/ratvar
+	understood_languages = list(/datum/language/common = list(LANGUAGE_ATOM),
+								/datum/language/ratvar = list(LANGUAGE_ATOM))
+	spoken_languages = list(/datum/language/ratvar = list(LANGUAGE_ATOM))

 /datum/language_holder/construct
-	languages = list(/datum/language/common, /datum/language/narsie)
+	understood_languages = list(/datum/language/common = list(LANGUAGE_ATOM),
+								/datum/language/narsie = list(LANGUAGE_ATOM))
+	spoken_languages = list(/datum/language/common = list(LANGUAGE_ATOM),
+							/datum/language/narsie = list(LANGUAGE_ATOM))

 /datum/language_holder/drone
-	languages = list(/datum/language/common, /datum/language/drone, /datum/language/machine)
-	only_speaks_language = /datum/language/drone
+	understood_languages = list(/datum/language/drone = list(LANGUAGE_ATOM),
+								/datum/language/machine = list(LANGUAGE_ATOM))
+	spoken_languages = list(/datum/language/drone = list(LANGUAGE_ATOM))
+	blocked_languages = list(/datum/language/common = list(LANGUAGE_ATOM))

 /datum/language_holder/drone/syndicate
-	only_speaks_language = null
+	blocked_languages = null

 /datum/language_holder/dwarf
-	languages = list(/datum/language/common, /datum/language/dwarf)
-	only_speaks_language = /datum/language/dwarf
+	understood_languages = list(/datum/language/common = list(LANGUAGE_ATOM),
+								/datum/language/dwarf = list(LANGUAGE_ATOM))
+	spoken_languages = list(/datum/language/common = list(LANGUAGE_ATOM),
+							/datum/language/dwarf = list(LANGUAGE_ATOM))

-/datum/language_holder/slime
-	languages = list(/datum/language/common, /datum/language/slime)
-	only_speaks_language = /datum/language/slime
+/datum/language_holder/jelly
+	understood_languages = list(/datum/language/common = list(LANGUAGE_ATOM),
+								/datum/language/slime = list(LANGUAGE_ATOM))
+	spoken_languages = list(/datum/language/common = list(LANGUAGE_ATOM),
+							/datum/language/slime = list(LANGUAGE_ATOM))

 /datum/language_holder/lightbringer
-	// TODO change to a lightbringer specific sign language
-	languages = list(/datum/language/slime)
+	understood_languages = list(/datum/language/slime = list(LANGUAGE_ATOM))
+	spoken_languages = list(/datum/language/slime = list(LANGUAGE_ATOM))
+	blocked_languages = list(/datum/language/common = list(LANGUAGE_ATOM))
+
+/datum/language_holder/lizard
+	understood_languages = list(/datum/language/common = list(LANGUAGE_ATOM),
+								/datum/language/draconic = list(LANGUAGE_ATOM))
+	spoken_languages = list(/datum/language/common = list(LANGUAGE_ATOM),
+							/datum/language/draconic = list(LANGUAGE_ATOM))
+
+/datum/language_holder/lizard/ash
+	selected_language = /datum/language/draconic
+
+/datum/language_holder/monkey
+	understood_languages = list(/datum/language/common = list(LANGUAGE_ATOM),
+								/datum/language/monkey = list(LANGUAGE_ATOM))
+	spoken_languages = list(/datum/language/monkey = list(LANGUAGE_ATOM))
+
+/datum/language_holder/mushroom
+	understood_languages = list(/datum/language/common = list(LANGUAGE_ATOM),
+								/datum/language/mushroom = list(LANGUAGE_ATOM))
+	spoken_languages = list(/datum/language/common = list(LANGUAGE_ATOM),
+							/datum/language/mushroom = list(LANGUAGE_ATOM))
+
+/datum/language_holder/slime
+	understood_languages = list(/datum/language/common = list(LANGUAGE_ATOM),
+								/datum/language/slime = list(LANGUAGE_ATOM))
+	spoken_languages = list(/datum/language/slime = list(LANGUAGE_ATOM))
+
+/datum/language_holder/swarmer
+	understood_languages = list(/datum/language/swarmer = list(LANGUAGE_ATOM))
+	spoken_languages = list(/datum/language/swarmer = list(LANGUAGE_ATOM))
+	blocked_languages = list(/datum/language/common = list(LANGUAGE_ATOM))
+
+/datum/language_holder/sylvan
+	understood_languages = list(/datum/language/common = list(LANGUAGE_ATOM),
+								/datum/language/sylvan = list(LANGUAGE_ATOM))
+	spoken_languages = list(/datum/language/common = list(LANGUAGE_ATOM),
+							/datum/language/sylvan = list(LANGUAGE_ATOM))
+

 /datum/language_holder/synthetic
-	languages = list(/datum/language/common)
-	shadow_languages = list(/datum/language/common, /datum/language/machine, /datum/language/draconic, /datum/language/slime, /datum/language/dwarf)
+	understood_languages = list(/datum/language/common = list(LANGUAGE_ATOM),
+								/datum/language/machine = list(LANGUAGE_ATOM),
+								/datum/language/draconic = list(LANGUAGE_ATOM),
+								/datum/language/slime = list(LANGUAGE_ATOM),
+								/datum/language/dwarf = list(LANGUAGE_ATOM))
+	spoken_languages = list(/datum/language/common = list(LANGUAGE_ATOM),
+							/datum/language/machine = list(LANGUAGE_ATOM),
+							/datum/language/draconic = list(LANGUAGE_ATOM),
+							/datum/language/slime = list(LANGUAGE_ATOM),
+							/datum/language/dwarf = list(LANGUAGE_ATOM))
+
+/datum/language_holder/venus
+	understood_languages = list(/datum/language/common = list(LANGUAGE_ATOM),
+								/datum/language/sylvan = list(LANGUAGE_ATOM))
+	spoken_languages = list(/datum/language/sylvan = list(LANGUAGE_ATOM))

 /datum/language_holder/empty
-	languages = list()
-	shadow_languages = list()
+	understood_languages = list()
+	spoken_languages = list()

 /datum/language_holder/universal/New()
 	..()
-	grant_all_languages(omnitongue=TRUE)
+	grant_all_languages()
--- a/code/modules/language/language_menu.dm
+++ b/code/modules/language/language_menu.dm
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
 /datum/language_menu
 	var/datum/language_holder/language_holder

-/datum/language_menu/New(language_holder)
-	src.language_holder = language_holder
+/datum/language_menu/New(_language_holder)
+	language_holder = _language_holder

 /datum/language_menu/Destroy()
 	language_holder = null
@@ -24,21 +24,20 @@
 		data["is_living"] = FALSE

 	data["languages"] = list()
-	for(var/ld in GLOB.all_languages)
-		var/result = language_holder.has_language(ld)
+	for(var/lang in GLOB.all_languages)
+		var/result = language_holder.has_language(lang) || language_holder.has_language(lang, TRUE)
 		if(!result)
 			continue
-		var/shadow = result == LANGUAGE_SHADOWED
-		var/datum/language/LD = ld
+		var/datum/language/language = lang
 		var/list/L = list()

-		L["name"] = initial(LD.name)
-		L["desc"] = initial(LD.desc)
-		L["key"] = initial(LD.key)
-		L["is_default"] = (LD == language_holder.selected_default_language)
-		L["shadow"] = shadow
+		L["name"] = initial(language.name)
+		L["desc"] = initial(language.desc)
+		L["key"] = initial(language.key)
+		L["is_default"] = (language == language_holder.selected_language)
 		if(AM)
-			L["can_speak"] = AM.can_speak_in_language(LD)
+			L["can_speak"] = AM.can_speak_language(language)
+			L["can_understand"] = AM.has_language(language)

 		data["languages"] += list(L)

@@ -47,15 +46,15 @@
 		data["omnitongue"] = language_holder.omnitongue

 		data["unknown_languages"] = list()
-		for(var/ld in GLOB.all_languages)
-			if(language_holder.has_language(ld))
+		for(var/lang in GLOB.all_languages)
+			if(language_holder.has_language(lang) || language_holder.has_language(lang, TRUE))
 				continue
-			var/datum/language/LD = ld
+			var/datum/language/language = lang
 			var/list/L = list()

-			L["name"] = initial(LD.name)
-			L["desc"] = initial(LD.desc)
-			L["key"] = initial(LD.key)
+			L["name"] = initial(language.name)
+			L["desc"] = initial(language.desc)
+			L["key"] = initial(language.key)

 			data["unknown_languages"] += list(L)
 	return data
@@ -68,27 +67,51 @@

 	var/language_name = params["language_name"]
 	var/datum/language/language_datum
-	for(var/ld in GLOB.all_languages)
-		var/datum/language/LD = ld
-		if(language_name == initial(LD.name))
-			language_datum = LD
+	for(var/lang in GLOB.all_languages)
+		var/datum/language/language = lang
+		if(language_name == initial(language.name))
+			language_datum = language
 	var/is_admin = check_rights_for(user.client, R_ADMIN)

 	switch(action)
 		if("select_default")
-			if(language_datum && AM.can_speak_in_language(language_datum))
-				language_holder.selected_default_language = language_datum
+			if(language_datum && AM.can_speak_language(language_datum))
+				language_holder.selected_language = language_datum
 				. = TRUE
 		if("grant_language")
 			if((is_admin || isobserver(AM)) && language_datum)
-				language_holder.grant_language(language_datum)
+				var/list/choices = list("Only Spoken", "Only Understood", "Both")
+				var/choice = input(user,"How do you want to add this language?","[language_datum]",null) as null|anything in choices
+				var/spoken = FALSE
+				var/understood = FALSE
+				switch(choice)
+					if("Only Spoken")
+						spoken = TRUE
+					if("Only Understood")
+						understood = TRUE
+					if("Both")
+						spoken = TRUE
+						understood = TRUE
+				language_holder.grant_language(language_datum, understood, spoken)
 				if(is_admin)
 					message_admins("[key_name_admin(user)] granted the [language_name] language to [key_name_admin(AM)].")
 					log_admin("[key_name(user)] granted the language [language_name] to [key_name(AM)].")
 				. = TRUE
 		if("remove_language")
 			if((is_admin || isobserver(AM)) && language_datum)
-				language_holder.remove_language(language_datum)
+				var/list/choices = list("Only Spoken", "Only Understood", "Both")
+				var/choice = input(user,"Which part do you wish to remove?","[language_datum]",null) as null|anything in choices
+				var/spoken = FALSE
+				var/understood = FALSE
+				switch(choice)
+					if("Only Spoken")
+						spoken = TRUE
+					if("Only Understood")
+						understood = TRUE
+					if("Both")
+						spoken = TRUE
+						understood = TRUE
+				language_holder.remove_language(language_datum, understood, spoken)
 				if(is_admin)
 					message_admins("[key_name_admin(user)] removed the [language_name] language to [key_name_admin(AM)].")
 					log_admin("[key_name(user)] removed the language [language_name] to [key_name(AM)].")
--- a/code/modules/language/sylvan.dm
+++ b/code/modules/language/sylvan.dm
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+// The language of the vinebings. Yes, it's a shameless ripoff of elvish.
+/datum/language/sylvan
+	name = "Sylvan"
+	desc = "A complicated, ancient language spoken by vine like beings."
+	speech_verb = "expresses"
+	ask_verb = "inquires"
+	exclaim_verb = "declares"
+	key = "h"
+	space_chance = 20
+	syllables = list(
+		"fii", "sii", "rii", "rel", "maa", "ala", "san", "tol", "tok", "dia", "eres",
+    	"fal", "tis", "bis", "qel", "aras", "losk", "rasa", "eob", "hil", "tanl", "aere",
+    	"fer", "bal", "pii", "dala", "ban", "foe", "doa", "cii", "uis", "mel", "wex",
+    	"incas", "int", "elc", "ent", "aws", "qip", "nas", "vil", "jens", "dila", "fa",
+    	"la", "re", "do", "ji", "ae", "so", "qe", "ce", "na", "mo", "ha", "yu"
+	)
+	icon = 'icons/obj/hydroponics/harvest.dmi'
+	icon_state = "lily"
+	default_priority = 90
--- a/Show More
+++ b/Show More