https://github.com/tgstation/tgstation/pull/56542

code/modules/research/nanites/nanite_cloud_controller.dm

@@ -145,6 +145,7 @@
 				cloud_program["rules"] = rules
 				if(LAZYLEN(rules))
 					cloud_program["has_rules"] = TRUE
+				cloud_program["all_rules_required"] = P.all_rules_required
 
 				var/list/extra_settings = P.get_extra_settings_frontend()
 				cloud_program["extra_settings"] = extra_settings
@@ -233,6 +234,15 @@
 
 				investigate_log("[key_name(usr)] removed rule [rule.display()] from program [P.name] in cloud #[current_view]", INVESTIGATE_NANITES)
 			. = TRUE
+		if("toggle_rule_logic")
+			var/datum/nanite_cloud_backup/backup = get_backup(current_view)
+			if(backup)
+				playsound(src, 'sound/machines/terminal_prompt.ogg', 50, FALSE)
+				var/datum/component/nanites/nanites = backup.nanites
+				var/datum/nanite_program/P = nanites.programs[text2num(params["program_id"])]
+				P.all_rules_required = !P.all_rules_required
+				investigate_log("[key_name(usr)] edited rule logic for program [P.name] into [P.all_rules_required ? "All" : "Any"] in cloud #[current_view]", INVESTIGATE_NANITES)
+				. = TRUE
 
 /datum/nanite_cloud_backup
 	var/cloud_id = 0

code/modules/research/nanites/nanite_programs.dm

@@ -53,6 +53,7 @@
 	//Rules
 	//Rules that automatically manage if the program's active without requiring separate sensor programs
 	var/list/datum/nanite_rule/rules = list()
+	var/all_rules_required = TRUE			//Whether all rules are required for positive condition or any of specified
 
 	/// Corruptable - able to have code/configuration changed
 	var/corruptable = TRUE
@@ -108,6 +109,7 @@
 	for(var/R in rules)
 		var/datum/nanite_rule/rule = R
 		rule.copy_to(target)
+	target.all_rules_required = all_rules_required
 
 	if(istype(target,src))
 		copy_extra_settings_to(target)
@@ -206,11 +208,15 @@
 //If false, disables active and passive effects, but doesn't consume nanites
 //Can be used to avoid consuming nanites for nothing
 /datum/nanite_program/proc/check_conditions()
+	if (!LAZYLEN(rules))
+		return TRUE
 	for(var/R in rules)
 		var/datum/nanite_rule/rule = R
-		if(!rule.check_rule())
+		if(!all_rules_required && rule.check_rule())
+			return TRUE
+		if(all_rules_required && !rule.check_rule())
 			return FALSE
-	return TRUE
+	return all_rules_required ? TRUE : FALSE
 
 //Constantly procs as long as the program is active
 /datum/nanite_program/proc/active_effect()