Add READMEs to hooks and mapmerge2 directories (#34511)
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# Git Integration Hooks
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This folder contains installable scripts for [Git hooks] and [merge drivers].
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Use of these hooks and drivers is optional and they must be installed
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explicitly before they take effect.
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To install the current set of hooks, or update if new hooks are added, run
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`install.bat` (Windows) or `install.sh` (Unix-like) as appropriate.
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Hooks expect a Unix-like environment on the backend. Usually this is handled
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automatically by GUI tools like TortoiseGit and GitHub for Windows, but
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[Git for Windows] is an option if you prefer to use a CLI even on Windows.
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## Current Hooks
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* **Pre-commit**: Runs [mapmerge2] on changed maps, if any.
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## Adding New Hooks
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New [Git hooks] may be added by creating a file named `<hook-name>.hook` in
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this directory. Git determines what hooks are available and what their names
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are. The install script copies the `.hook` file into `.git/hooks`, so editing
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the `.hook` file will require a reinstall.
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New [merge drivers] may be added by adding a shell script named `<ext>.merge`
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and updating `.gitattributes` in the root of the repository to include the line
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`*.<ext> merge=<ext>`. The install script will set up the merge driver to point
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to the `.merge` file directly, and editing it will not require a reinstall.
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`tools/hooks/python.sh` may be used as a trampoline to ensure that the correct
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version of Python is found.
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[Git hooks]: https://git-scm.com/book/en/v2/Customizing-Git-Git-Hooks
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[merge drivers]: https://git-scm.com/docs/gitattributes#_performing_a_three_way_merge
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[Git for Windows]: https://gitforwindows.org/
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[mapmerge2]: ../mapmerge2/README.md
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# Map Merge 2
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**Map Merge 2** is an improvement over previous map merging scripts, with
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better merge-conflict prevention, multi-Z support, and automatic handling of
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key overflow. For up-to-date tips and tricks, also visit the [Map Merger] wiki article.
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## What Map Merging Is
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The "map merge" operation describes the process of rewriting a map file written
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by the DreamMaker map editor to A) use a format more amenable to Git's conflict
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resolution and B) differ in the least amount textually from the previous
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version of the map while maintaining all the actual changes. It requires an old
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version of the map to use as a reference and a new version of the map which
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contains the desired changes.
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## Installation
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To install Python dependencies, run `requirements-install.bat`, or run
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`python -m pip install -r requirements.txt` directly. See the [Git hooks]
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documentation to install the Git pre-commit hook which runs the map merger
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automatically, or use `tools/mapmerge/Prepare Maps.bat` to save backups before
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running `mapmerge.bat`.
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For up-to-date installation and detailed troubleshooting instructions, visit
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the [Map Merger] wiki article.
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## Code Structure
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Frontend scripts are meant to be run directly. They obey the environment
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variables `TGM` to set whether files are saved in TGM (1) or DMM (0) format,
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and `MAPROOT` to determine where maps are kept. By default, TGM is used and
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the map root is autodetected. Each script may either prompt for the desired map
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or be run with command-line parameters indicating which maps to act on. The
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scripts include:
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* `convert.py` for converting maps to and from the TGM format. Used by
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`tgm2dmm.bat` and `dmm2tgm.bat`.
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* `mapmerge.py` for running the map merge on map backups saved by
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`Prepare Maps.bat`. Used by `mapmerge.bat`
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Implementation modules:
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* `dmm.py` includes the map reader and writer.
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* `mapmerge.py` includes the implementation of the map merge operation.
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* `frontend.py` includes the common code for the frontend scripts.
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`precommit.py` is run by the [Git hooks] if installed, and merges the new
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version of any map saved in the index (`git add`ed) with the old version stored
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in Git when run.
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[Map Merger]: https://tgstation13.org/wiki/Map_Merger
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[Git hooks]: ../hooks/README.md
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